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AQA A level PE Paper 1 Skill Acquisition Flashcards | StudBud
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AQA A level PE Paper 1 Skill Acquisition
AQA A level PE Paper 1 Skill Acquisition
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Revision questions for AQA A level PE section B (skill acquisition) paper 1
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1
Which of the following is not an internal sense used to gather information for processing?
Sight
Balance
Kinesthesis
Touch
2
Which of the following is not a feature or function of the long term memory?
Has a limited capacity
Can store information for a lifetime if needed
Information is stored there in the form of a motor programme
Has a large capacity
3
Which of the following is not a benefit of selective attention?
Being able to concentrate on the finer details of the task
Improved reaction time
Improved chance of making the correct decision
Less chance of making the correct decision
4
Stimuli can only be processed one at a time, so a second stimulus must wait
Anticipation
Psychological refractory period
Single-channel hypothesis
Hick's law
5
Which of the following is not used to collect information as part of the receptor systems?
Smell
Balance
Auditory (hearing)
Sight (vision)
6
Simple reaction time is...
Choosing from numerous stimuli and several responses
When there is one specific response to one stimulus
7
Which of the following are part of the recognition schema? (select 2)
Response specifications
Response outcome
Sensory consequences
Initial conditions
8
Temporal anticipation is...
Where and what is going to happen
When it is going to happen
9
Reaction time increases as the number of choices increases is...
Psychological refractory period
Anticipation
Single-channel hypothesis
Hick's law
10
The time taken from the onset of a stimulus to the onset of a response is..
Response time
Movement time
Reaction time
Anticipation
11
Pre-judging a stimulus is...
Single-channel hypothesis
Anticipation
Hick's law
Psychological refractory period
12
An impulse carried from the brain to the muscles that initiates movement...
Translatory mechanism
Effector mechanism
Selective attention
DCR
13
What does the recall schema do?
Controls movement, happens during the action
Initiates movement, comes before the action
14
What is the correct order of the four processes of observational learning?
Motivation- Attention- Retention- Motor production
Retention- Attention- Motor production- Motivation
Attention- Retention- Motor production- Motivation
Motor production- Attention- Retention- Motivation
15
Which one of the following is in the correct order?
Decision making- input- output
Input- decision making- input
Output- decision making- input
Input- decision making- output
16
Spatial anticipation is...
When it is going to happen
Where and what is going to happen
17
A delay when a second stimulus is presented before the first has been processed is...
Hick's law
Single-channel hypothesis
Anticipation
Psychological refractory period
18
Used to temporarily store visual and spatial information
Working memory model
Visuospatial sketchpad
Phonological loop
Central executive
19
The process of coding and interpreting sensory information is known as..
Perception
Recall
Recognition
Detection
20
Learning by association with others is...
Social development theory
Operant conditioning
Observational learning
Constructivism
21
The image is showing...
Schema theory
Baddeley and Hitch's memory system model
Whiting's information processing model
Long term memory
22
Adapting and comparing coded information to memory so that decisions can be made is known as..
Output
Translatory mechanism
Perception
Effector mechanism
23
Which of the following is not a feature or function of the working memory system?
Working memory initiates an action by sending a memory trace
Has limited time scale- around 30 seconds until used or lost
Has unlimited capacity
Has limited capacity- if overloaded info will be missed
24
The perceptual stage of info processing involves 3 aspects; DCR. What does DCR stand for?
Detection, comparison, recognition
Detection, calculation, recognition
Detection, comparison, recall
Discovery, comparison, recognition
25
What is a behaviourist theory?
Attempts to explain how actions can be linked to stimuli
Attempts to explain how behaviour is learned
26
Taking away an unpleasant stimulus after the correct response is...
Positive reinforcement
Punishment
Negative reinforcement
27
Choice reaction time is...
Choosing from numerous stimuli and several responses
There is one specific response to one stimulus
28
The network of nerves that sends coded impulses to the muscles is known as..
Translatory mechanisms
Perception
Schema
Effector mechanisms
29
Which of the following is not a way of developing and improving selective attention?
Improved motivation
Training without distractions in unrealistic environments
Making the stimulus loud or bright
Training with distractions in a realistic environment
30
Deals with auditory information from the senses and helps produce the memory trace is known as
Working memory
Central executive
Phonological loop
Visuospatial sketchpad
31
Breaking the skilled action into parts or sub-routines is known as...
Assocation
Chaining
Chunking
Mental practice
32
The time taken to complete the task is...
Response time
Reaction time
Anticipation
Movement time
33
Which of the following are strategies to improve response time? (3)
Sleeping
Improving fitness
Use anticipation to predict the stimulus
Mental practice
34
A coach may employ which of the following strategies to make sure the schema is successful? (3)
Offer frequent feedback
Point out when the schema can be used
Keep practice conditions the same all the time
Vary practice conditions
35
Filtering of relevant information from irrelevant information is known as...
Cognitive dissonance
Chunking
Chaining
Selective attention
36
Which of the following is not a strategy used to help store information?
Repetition of an action
Breaking the task down
Chunking/ chaining
Use of senses
37
Taking account of the sporting environment and making decisions prior to executing a skill is..
Schema
Information processing
Chunking
Chaining
38
A pleasant stimulus after the correct response is...
Negative reinforcement
Positive reinforcement
Punishment
39
Which of the following is not a factor that affects response time?
Hick's law
Schema theory
The psychological refractory period
The single-channel hypothesis
40
What does the recognition schema do?
Controls movement, happens during the action
Initiates movement, comes before the action
41
What are the 2 parts of a schema?
Recognition and remind
Read and recognition
Recall and recognition
Recall and remind
42
Which of the following is not a strategy used to help store information?
Association
Rewards
Mental practice
Selective attention
43
Receives info from the working memory, unlimited capacity for the storage of motor programmes
Short term memory
Long term memory
Episodic buffer
Phonological loop
44
The use of reinforcement to ensure that correct responses are repeated is...
Stimulus-response bond
Social development theory
Operant conditioning
Observational learning
45
The time taken from the onset of a stimulus to the completion of a task is..
Response time
Reaction time
Movement time
Anticipation
46
An unpleasant stimulus to prevent incorrect actions returning is...
Negative reinforcement
Punishment
Positive reinforcement
47
The image shows..
Long term memory
Baddeley and Hitch's working memory model
Schema theory
Whiting's information processing model
48
Which of the following is not a key feature of operant conditioning?
Based on trial and error learning
Based on prior knowledge
Shapes behaviour
Manipulates the environment
49
Which of the following are part of the recall schema? (select 2)
Sensory consequences
Response outcome
Initial conditions
Response specifications
50
During which stage does the performer use senses to pick up information from the environment?
Senses
Input
Output
Decision making
