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GMAS Review
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1
A shark and a remora have what type of symbiotic relationship?
predation
commercialism
parasitism
commensalism
2
Comparing the age of fossils in relation to one another is called ____ .
relative dating
blind dating
absolute dating
radioactive dating
3
Needles, waxy leaves, and pleats are plant adaptations for which primary abiotic factor?
low temperature
low precipitation
high temperature
elevation
4
The picture demonstrates _____ .
Endocytosis
Osmosis
Active Transport
Exocytosis
5
What biome is this?
savannah
tropical rainforest
temperate grassland
desert
6
Crossing over occurs during ______ phase of meiosis.
Prophase 1
Telophase 1
Interphase
Prophase 2
7
Alleles are _______ forms of genes.
opposite
similar
same
different
8
Give an example of something that is sometimes a predator and sometimes prey.
shrew
grasshopper
hawk
cricket
9
Breeding desirable traits into dogs is called _______ .
genetic engineering
asexual reproduction
mutations
selective breeding
10
The creator of the modern classification system.
Darwin
Linnaeus
Leeonhoek
Mendel
11
Organisms in the same class also belong to the same.
Phylum
genus
order
species
12
The primary organ(s) in this organ system is (are) _____ .
the lungs
diaphram
bronchi
trachea
13
% Genotypes
25% recessive, 25% homozygous dominant, 50% heterozygous
75% dominant, 25% recessive
75% recessive, 25%dominant
50%homozygous, 50%heterozygous
14
Which doesn't fit?
animalia
archeabacteria
plantae
fungi
15
What body system is shown below?
muscular
respiratory
circulatory
nervous
16
What is the primary source of energy for a deep ocean vent food web?
sun
bacteria
algae
inorganic chemical matter
17
Organisms like hydras use _______ to asexual reproduce.
mitosis
binary fission
budding
runners
18
Absolute dating uses ______ to provide a more exact age.
rock layer location
carbon
index fossils
radioactive isotopes
19
Cellular respiration occurs in this organelle.
chloroplast
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
vacuole
20
Largest category in the 8 tier classification system.
Species
Phylum
Domain
Kingdom
21
Which doesn't fit?
vestigial structure
homologous chromosome
comparative DNA
homologous structure
22
Which doesn't fit?
tropical savannah
temperate grassland
tundra
taiga
23
Give an example of a tertiary consumer.
grass
cricket
shrew
snake
24
What do the pillbugs, maggots, and puffball have in common?
they are all primary consumers
they are all fungi
they are all decomposers
they are all autotrophs
25
Why are large trees not found in the tundra?
permafrost prevents roots
it's too snowy
it's too cold
it's too dry
26
At the end of the first phase of meiosis, there are ____ daughter cells.
2
0
1
4
27
This organelle is responsible for photosynthesis.
chlorophyll
cytosil
chloroplast
cell wall
28
Another word for equilibrium within the body is called ____ .
balance
homogeneous
homozygous
homeostasis
29
The term for "2 name naming system."
binomial nomenclature
classification
taxonomy
dihybrid cross
30
Another science vocab term for "sugars"
water
food
carbon
glucose
31
Halophile (salt-loving) bacteria belong to which kingdom?
Archeabacteria
Protista
Eubacteria
Bacteria
32
Which kingdom responds most quickly to stimuli?
Plantae
Animalia
Protista
Fungi
33
Which one doesn't fit?
pillbugs
bacteria
maggots
cricket
34
Fossils are _____ .
common
very rare
very common
rare
35
How do needles conserve water?
The needles increase surface area
Water is pierced by the needle
Water drips off the needles easily
The needles have less surface area
36
Fossils are most likely found in ______ rock.
igneous
sedimentary
diatomaceous
basalt
37
Animal-like protists are called this.
plasmodium
plankton
algae
protozoa
38
What forms the basis of this aquatic food web?
gull
limpet
algae
urchin
39
Which doesn't fit?
4 genetically different daughter cells
meiosis
homologous chromosomes
mitosis
40
As you go through puberty, these 2 systems work closely together.
reproductive and integumentary
endocrine and nervous
reproductive and endocrine
reproductive and muscular