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Chapter 1: The Chemical World Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1: The Chemical World
Chapter 1: The Chemical World
20 terms
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Review for Test 1. #Chemistry
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
explains causes of observed behaviors
experiment
observation
theory
law
2
learning to analyze and interpret data is an important scientific skill?
false
true
3
What is composed of atoms?
methods
matter
elements
molecules
4
1 of the 3 things that chemistry requires
elimination
quantification
imagination
curiosity
5
a way of learning that emphasizes observation and experimentation
theory
scientific method
law
scientific notation
6
statement that summarizes past observations and predicts future ones is called scientific law
false
true
7
highly controlled observations designed to validate or invalidate hypotheses
theory
experiments
atomic law
eggs
8
often visualized using graphs or images
data
specific heat capacity
temperature
axis
9
key characteristics of the scientific method
calculation
observation
hypotheses
imagination
10
all matter is composed of small, indestructible particles called molecules
false
true
11
summary of observed behaviors
laws
hypotheses
theory
matter
12
everything that we can hold or touch is made of?
toothpaste
toxins
chemicals
electrons
13
first step in acquiring scientific method
laws
theories
experimentation
observation
14
experiments do NOT determine validity of laws, hypotheses or theories
false
true
15
Antoine Lavoisier studied the burning of substances in closed containers. What is this called? - Read about in textbook.
law of conservation of mass
theory
combustion
laws of conservation of energy
16
measurement of some aspect of nature
imagination
atomic theory
law
observation
17
in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed
law of conservation of mass
atomic theory
theory
hypothesis
18
the science that tried to understand how matter behaves & how atoms/molecules behave?
science
chemistry
anatomy
physics
19
who discovered the atomic theory
JJ Thomasson
Antoine lavoisier
John Dalton
Richard Feynman
20
a tentative interpretation or explanation of the observations
theory
law
hypothesis
experiments