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Major World Religions Flashcards | StudBud
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Major World Religions
Major World Religions
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World Religions
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
The belief in one god is called
monotheism
theology
polytheism
unitheism
2
Hinduism and Buddhism both developed in this area.
Italy
Middle East
India
Europe
3
What religion means “the middle way of wisdom and compassion”?
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
4
What religion was the basis for the caste system in ancient India through modern times?
Buddhism
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
5
The Eightfold Path and the Four Noble Truths to achieve enlightenment is part of
Buddhism
Islam
Confucianism
Hinduism
6
Muslims must face what city when praying as part of the Five Pillars
Medina
Mecca
Istanbul
Jerusalem
7
Although Christianity is divided into many differentsects, its followers all
are led by priests
follow the teachings of the New Testament
have the same rules for their clergy
conduct similar religious services
8
The Torah is the sacred writing (holy book) for which religion?
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
None of the Above
9
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all share
worship only one God
belief in many divine gods
believe Jesus was the son of God
follow the teachings of the Qu'ran
10
A measurement of how good or bad a person has been is called karma
True
False
11
The pope is the leader of the _________________church in Christianity
Baptist
Roman Catholic
Methodist
Greek Orthodox
12
What is the Buddhist teacher or holy man called?
Rabbi
The Pope
the Dalai Lama
the Savior
13
The founder of Buddhism was
Siddhartha Gautama
Confuscius
Muhammad
the Dalai Lama
14
To achieve salvation, Muslims perform acts of worship known as
the Eightfold Path
the Four Noble Truths
the Ten Commandments
the Five Pillars
15
Ramadan is the holy month of fasting for which religion?
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
Christianity
16
In the 20th century, despite different religious beliefs, Israel has been a land of peace.
False
True
17
Some of the sacred texts of the Hindus include
The Qu'ran and the teachings Abraham
The Torah and the Hebrew Bible
None of the above
The Vedas, Mahabharata, and the Upanishads
18
All three major monotheistic religions developed in this region.
Middle East
China
India
Europe
19
Buddhism and Confucianism are similar in that
neither tradition is centered on a god figure
each are led by monks and nuns
each worship only one god
each teaches detachment from earthly desires
20
Which is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Faith associated with Islam?
Give to charity
Become a missionary in a foreign land
Pray 5 x's per day
Travel to Mecca at least once in your lifetime
21
Gurus are a type of clergy in what religion?
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christianity
22
What is the language of Judaism?
Latin
Hebrew
Arabic
Greek
23
The Star of David is associated with which religion?
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
24
Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva are the three main gods of
Islam
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
25
This man was the founder of Judaism
King David
Abraham
Jesus
Soloman