What was the main demographic pattern between 1450 and 1650 in Europe?

The population grew steadily after the plague.

The Renaissance began in Italy mainly because...

Italy was wealthy from trade and had plenty of rich patrons.

The Peace of Augsburg established all of the following EXCEPT

Calvinism as a recognized religion.

What is William of Orange known for?

He led the movement for the independence of the Netherlands

Renaissance Individualism is best characterized by which of the following?

The belief in the potential and achievement of human beings.

Erasmus would agree with all of the following EXCEPT

Catholicism should be abandoned in favor of newer sects.

Machiavelli argued that governments should be judged by

How well they provided security, order, & safety.

During the Renaissance, the Italian peninsula can best be described as

a collection of independent city-states

Who were the supporters of Charles I and Parliament in the English Civil War?

the Cavaliers and the Roundheads respectively

A major cause of the Dutch Revolt was

Philip’s use of the Inquisition in Holland

The “Price Revolution” refers to the

inflation caused by silver/gold imports into Europe.

What was the predominant social order in Europe during the Renaissance? (From most power to least)

Clergy, Nobles, Merchants, Artisans, Peasants

studbud

APEurHis: Period 1 AP Exam Review (c. 1450 - c. 1648)

28 termsStudBud Administration127 plays

AP European History Period 1: Renaissance Exploration Reformation Religious Wars

Flashcards28 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 28

Answers

1
The exchange of animals, plants, and diseases between the Old and the New Worlds was:
The American exchange
The Transatlantic exchange
The Columbian exchange
The Atlantic exchange
2
The theological belief of predestination is most commonly associated with:
Martin Luther
Ulrich Zwingli
Thomas More
John Calvin
3
What was the main demographic pattern between 1450 and 1650 in Europe?
The population exploded due to mass agricultural harvests.
The population grew steadily after the plague.
The population flatted out. (No increase or decrease)
The population continually declined due to the plague.
4
The Renaissance began in Italy mainly because...
Italy had lots of trees which inspired artists.
Italian city-states wanted to outdo each other.
Italy was divided politically, inspiring artists.
Italy was wealthy from trade and had plenty of rich patrons.
5
The Peace of Augsburg established all of the following EXCEPT
states’ rights to determine their religion.
Calvinism as a recognized religion.
shift to states’ political rights in the Holy Roman Empire.
clerics right to move to states that practiced their faith.
6
What is William of Orange known for?
Along with the Duke of Alba, he suppressed Protestant revolt
He was the captain of the Spanish Armada.
He led the movement for the independence of the Netherlands
He led the Turks against Spain.
7
This missionary group tried to spread the Roman Catholic faith as part of the Counter Reformation:
Junkers
Boyars
Jesuits
Calvinists
8
Renaissance Individualism is best characterized by which of the following?
The belief in the potential and achievement of human beings.
The interest in human emotion
A movement away from religion and Christian topics.
The revival of Greek and Roman culture
9
Which of the following was the quintessential Renaissance Man?
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Filippo Brunelleschi
10
According to advocates of the “divine right of kings,” kings could be judged only by
the nobility
God
fellow monarchs
the people
11
Who was known as the "Father of Humanism?"
Dante Alighieri
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Giovanni Boccaccio
Francesco Petrarch
12
The victims of the St. Bartholomew’s Day massacre were:
Catholic dissidents.
Puritans in English prisons.
French Calvinists.
the family of Marie de’ Medici.
13
Erasmus would agree with all of the following EXCEPT
The Catholic clergy was full of hypocrisy and was overrated.
The Bible itself holds the answers to social issues.
The Bible should be translated into the vernacular.
Catholicism should be abandoned in favor of newer sects.
14
He was the Venetian explorer that traveled to China and inspired future travels of Europeans:
Magellan
Marco Polo
Henry the Navigator
Amerigo Vespucci
15
Machiavelli argued that governments should be judged by
How well they provided security, order, & safety.
Their successes in battle
Their moral principals established by God
Their power and prestige
16
Where did the Renaissance first originate?
Germany
The Netherlands
Italy
Bulgaria
17
During the Renaissance, the Italian peninsula can best be described as
Subjugated vessel states of the Habsburgs and Bourbons
a federated republic
the central rule of the Pope
a collection of independent city-states
18
Who were the supporters of Charles I and Parliament in the English Civil War?
the Puritans and Anglicans respectively
the Roundheads and the Cavaliers respectively
the Cavaliers and the Roundheads respectively
the Reds and the Whites respectively
19
A major cause of the Dutch Revolt was
Margaret of Parma’s death
Cardinal Granville’s appointment in 1564
Philip’s use of the Inquisition in Holland
The Duke of Alba’s execution
20
Where was Martin Luther excommunicated?
Council of Trent
Geneva
Diet of Worms
Edict of Nantes
21
Treaty of Tordesillas was a 1494 agreement between Spain and Portugal, & brokered by the Pope:
Neither of these are correct
Gave Spain everything West of an imaginary line in Atlantic
Gave Portugal everything East of imaginary line in Atlantic
Both of these are correct
22
The “Price Revolution” refers to the
rapid rise in wages in the sixteenth century.
drop in price of spices after Portugal established colonies
inflation caused by silver/gold imports into Europe.
deflation of price of farm goods because of American imports
23
What was the most important problem in the marriage between Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon:
Henry VIII needed a male heir
the couple lived in different countries
Catherine had been raised in Spain
the couple had different religious views
24
Who wrote the 95 Theses?
Oliver Cromwell
Erasmus
John Calvin
Martin Luther
25
Which caused the greatest number of Native American deaths after the conquest of the Americas?
exploitation and overwork
enslavement
infectious diseases
economic breakdown
26
The Roman Catholic Church recognized the need for reform and met from 1545–1563 at the
Peace of Augsburg
Council of Trent
Peace of Westphalia
Diet of Worms
27
What was the predominant social order in Europe during the Renaissance? (From most power to least)
Nobles, Clergy, Peasants, Merchants, Artisans
Clergy, Nobles, Merchants, Artisans, Peasants
Clergy, Artisans, Russian trees, Nobles, Peasants
Peasants, Artisans, Merchants, Nobles, Clergy
28
Teaching that God has determined the salvation or damnation of individuals based upon His will:
Transcendentalism
Doctrine of Faith
Predestination
Doctrine of Divine Sovereignty

APEurHis: Period 1 AP Exam Review (c. 1450 - c. 1648) Flashcards | StudBud