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WH Unit 4- WW I to Present Day Flashcards | StudBud
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WH Unit 4- WW I to Present Day
WH Unit 4- WW I to Present Day
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1
When did Gorbachev take power in the Soviet Union and begin to lead the country in a direction?
1991
1985
1988
1975
2
Which of these are the CORRECT political parties rose to global power in between WW I & WW II?
Franco- Spain & Stalin- Britain
Hitler- Fascist & Mussolini- Nazi
Hitler- Nazi & Mussolini- Fascist
Stalin- Soviet Union & Franco- Portugal
3
China fell under Communist control in 1949 when Mao Zedong took power.
True
False
4
What did the UN propose be divided into separate Jewish & Arab states after WW II(didn't work)?
Saudi Arabia
Middle East
Palestine
Iran
5
What role did Indira Gandhi play in India from 1966 to 1984 until she was assassinated?
She continued her uncle's nonviolent protest approach
She was a symbol for women's rights
She was the Prime Minister of India
She helped end child labor in India
6
How many new nations were formed when the Soviet Union dissolved on December 24, 1991?
8
15
18
12
7
What was the name of the 3 year proxy war that took place from 1950-1953 during the Cold War?
Korean War
Yom Kippur War
Vietnam War
Afghan War
8
Chechnya finally broke free from Russia rule and claimed independence on November 5,1987.
False
True
9
What caused the U.S. to declare war on Japan and enter WW II?
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
Assassination of JFK
Japanese attack in southern California
Japan withdrew from League of Nations
10
So far in human history it is obvious....history ______________ itself.
understands
repeats
respects?
forgives
11
Six nations(Slovenia & Croatia to name a few) were formed when what country slowly collapsed?
Ukraine
Yugoslavia
Czech Republic
Ottoman Empire
12
When did Germany violate the Treaty of Versailles by creating an army for war?
January 30, 1933
October 14, 1933
March 12, 1933
March 16, 1935
13
What term describe many of the more than 90 new nations formed after WW II?
"Third World"
"Fifth World"
"Second World"
"First World"
14
What region of Africa did mass killings of civilians & burning of homes happen in during 2004?
Tunisia
Sinai Peninsula
Darfur
Sahel
15
The Cuban Missile Crisis was probably the closest the U.S & Soviets came to nuclear war.
False
True
16
Where were many European powers forced to give up colonies in after WW II(couldn't afford them)
Caribbean
Southeast Asia
Africa
South America
17
Which African nation became the first sub-Saharan(south of Sahara) to gain independence in 1957
Ghana
South Africa
Zaire (D.R. of Congo)
Sierra Leone
18
What "trap" are many developing countries stuck in and just can't get out of?
Dictator rule
Dominance by outside powers
Cycle of poverty
Unemployment
19
About how many new nations have emerged in Africa alone since WW II?
50
25
35
75
20
What 2 groups took power in Afghanistan when the Soviets left & began an era of terrorism?
Al Qaeda & Taliban
Taliban & ISIS
ISIS & Al Qaeda
ISIS & ISIL
21
What 2 countries were created on August 13,1947 when a partition was set to divide Hindu/Muslim
Afghanistan & Pakistan
Iraq & Iran
India & Bangladesh
Pakistan & India
22
Improved health care & greater food supplies led to population booms in developing countries.
True
False
23
Who has been the most important investor & trading partner for Latin America since WW II?
United States
Other Latin American nations
France
Britain
24
Which war cost the U.S. to lose some its prestige in the eyes of the world?
WW II
Korean War
Vietnam War
Yom Kippur War
25
The Treaty of Versailles(ended WWI) was signed exactly 5 years after Ferdinand was assassinated
True
False
26
Jordan,Syria,&Egypt started the Yom Kippur War to try & regain lands Israel had taken from them
False
True
27
How many were killed in the brutal genocide that took place in Rwanda in the mid 1990's?
2 million
800,000
500,000
1.5 million
28
About how many children in India work for pay? (In case you haven't heard...crazy)
30 million
2 million
45 million
15 million
29
Why did the U.S. get involved in the Persian Gulf War in 1991 and try to stop Iraq in Kuwait?
To protect its ally Saudi Arabia
To protect the vital oil resources in the area
Both these answers
Neither of these answers
30
Japan surrender first in WW II on May 7, 1945, followed soon after by Germany on Sept. 2, 1945
False
True
31
What country's government killed thousands @ Tienanmen Square protesting for democracy in 1989?
Japan
North Korea
China
Vietnam
32
Who took power in many Latin American nations in the mid 20th century and sought total power?
United States
Democratic groups
Communist rebels
Military leaders
33
What has always been extremely unevenly distributed in Latin America&has always caused problems
Education
Supplies
Health care
Wealth
34
Kristallnacht means the"Night of Beaten Jews"cuz the Germans killed hundreds of them that night
True
False
35
Name of the democracy movement that swept across Middle East in 2011.
Arab Summer
Arab Spring
Arab Winter
Arab Autumn
36
Terrorism has changed drastically in past few decades & is a key part of the history we live in
False
True
37
What 2 countries make up 2/5 of the world population and dominate Asian trade & politics?
Indonesia & India
India & China
China & Japan
Japan & Russia
38
During what time period after WW I did the rich get richer and the poor get poorer?
New Deal
Great Depression
Industrialization
Roaring Twenties
39
Why was the Space Race considered so important?
Showed which country had the best technology
Showed which country had the best economy
Showed which country had the best science
All of these
40
Who was Germany trying to get to enter WW I with the Zimmerman Telegram?
Mexico
Canada
United States
Zimmerman Republic
41
Which of these have NOT been an obstacle to peace between Israel & Palestine?
City of Jerusalem
Jewish settlement in West Bank
Lack of outside help with disputes
Land claims
42
The ________ goal during the Cold War was to spread Communism, the _______ goal was to stop it
German; American
Soviet; American
Chinese; French
American; Soviet
43
When oil was discovered in Nigeria in 1961 it helped bring the country together and end wars.
True
False
44
What name are the nations working towards development in Africa,Asia,& Latin American known as?
Unindustrialized world
Developing world
Modern world
New world
45
Which of these was NOT 1 of the 5 new Middle Eastern nations granted independence in the 1950s?
Jordan
Israel
Syria
Egypt
46
How many nations were added to the UN from 1945 to 2009?
134
112
142
121
47
Women receive about___%of the world's income,showing the continuing struggle for women's rights
10
1
5
25
48
What term did Churchill use to describe the sharp divide between the eastern & western worlds?
National Divide
Iron Wall
Iron Curtain
Berlin Barrier
49
Which battle was the last large scale attack that sealed the fate of Germany in WW II?
Battle of the Bulge
Battle of Marne
Battle of Berlin
Battle of Midway
50
The sinking of this ship was a cause for the U.S. becoming involved in WW I...
Titanic
Santa Maria
U.S.S. Maine
Lusitania
51
Which of the following were NOT one of the 4 key points in the Universal Declaration of Rights?
All humans born free & equal
End to any type of child labor
End to slavery and torture
Elementary education free and available to all
52
Which of the following is NOT true about the Battle of Somme?
British/French were taking on the Germans
Tanks were first introduced
Lasted nearly 5 months
Over 2 million in total were killed
53
What did more than half of new nation formed in African in the 20th century suffer from?
Apartheid
Military coups
Natural disasters
AIDS epidemic
54
What was created in 1995 to ensure trade flows as "freely & smoothly" as possible in the world?
International Trade Corporation (ITC)
Marvel Avengers Team (MAT)
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Global Trade Association (GTA)
55
What country,home to worlds largest Muslim population,is challenged by its geography &diversity
Indonesia
India
Saudi Arabia
China
56
Which of these names is NOT famous in the space race?
Yuri Gugarin
Sputnik
Apollo-Soyez Project
Challenger
57
What was the ONLY Eastern European country that was NOT under the Soviet's Communist control?
Turkey
Slovenia
Albania
Yugoslavia
58
Process by which national economies, cultures, & societies become integrated around the world
Globalization
Diversity
Developing world
Integration
59
Who declared war on Serbia to begin WW I?
Poland
France
Germany
Austria-Hungary
60
What country was Osama Bin Laden hiding in when he was killed by U.S. forces in 2011?
Iraq
North Korea
Pakistan
Afghanistan