Danko APWH Review Units 1-4 2019-20

Hispaniola, where Columbus built his first settlement, is now known as these two countries

Italian merchants decided to attack this Christian city during the 4th Crusade instead of Jerusalem

These two religions dominated the Indian subcontinent until the 1500s

Constantinople was renamed this in 1453 after being conquered by the Turks

Hinduism was largely a creation of this invading group, giving themselves the top two castes:

This animal returned to the Americas as part of the Columbian Exchange

He is credited with the first circumnavigation of the globe, though he died along the way

The death of Genghis Khan caused his successors to quarrel for rule & distracted from invading:

This was the name of the first Muslim Caliphate

The nobility of England forced King John so sign this in 1215, ending limitless power of kings

To fight inflation, the Ming Dynasty sought to stabalize their currency using

It was founded by Siddhartha Gautama

This ruler of the Maurya Empire converted to Buddhism and spread it

Called a fief in Feudal Europe, this is the name of the same thing in Japanese Feudalism

These people built pyramids with 91 steps on each side

It was the first Christian state in Africa

This man founded the Chinese Yuan dynasty, meaning Origin

This 1600s bloodless event was a distant caust of Luthers 95 Theses

His name changed and he became an apostle to the gentiles

This Chinese dynasty started construction on the Grand Canal

The Christians call it the Old Testament while Jews call it:

Classical knowledge preserved by the Muslims came to Europe as a result of

Called a lord in Feudal Europe, this is the name of the same position in Japanese Feudalism

Babur used this technology to conquer northern India, setting up the Mughal Empire

Ottoman rulers kept the army strong and opposition down using this military group

The split between Sunni and Shia Islam originated in a dispute about who should be:

This series of events broke the Feudal ties between France and England

Kublai Khan was brought up learning this philosophy, combined with his Mongol heritage

Pope Alexander VI set up this agreement to limit warring between Spain and Portugal

This language group spread peacefully throughout much of mainland Africa from 600-1450

He was the first head of the Anglican Church

This ravaged the Feudal economic systems and social hierarchies

Focusing inward, the Ming Dynasty sought to build itself up by investing in

The person occupying this postiion in Japan held the real power

The Portuguese empire was largely comprised of

He connected Ming China with Africa and even brought the emperor a Giraffe

Charles Martel fought off an invasion by these people, protecting Europe from Muslim invaders

Muslims who believe that the Caliph should be the closest follower of the Quran

This European good sent to Africa contibuted to the instability of the region

This philosophy says leaders must provide examples of virtuous behavior for a stable society

The Reformation called for obediance to this

This man became a king of England while still being a vassal to the king of France

This ship made Atlantic travel possible for Europeans

This Document started the Protestant Reformation

This tax was paid by non-Muslims such as Jews and Christians to avoid persecution (though still 2nd class citizens)

This group of events should have linked Eastern and Western Europe, but Merchants ruined that

Emperor Constantine changed the course of Roman and European history by embracing this religion

The introduction of these two goods led to a population boom in Europe

This product was the impetus for the plantation system in the Caribbean

Feudal European warriors were paid in ____ while Japanese warriors were paid in ____

This device, invented by the Chinese, helped sailors explore the seas even from Europe

This mineral domianted the economies of Mali and Zimbabwe from 600-1450

These southern Mexican inhabitants did not have a centralized political structure

The Encomendero was MOST closely related to

The Golden Horde were Mongols who dominated what is now this country

During the Ming Dynasty, the capital was moved from Nanjing to

This African monarch was so generous when he traveled that he crippled economies on his way

The Huna ended this empire, the second of the great empires of India

The key difference between a Renaissance man and woman was this

The first wave of African slaves taken to Europe were by this explorer

Buddhism conflicted with this native Chinese philosophy in China promoting moral conduct

This road of trade eventually connected Rome with China

The Vedas are religious teachings from:

He founded a school for sailors, the first of its kind

This Chinese dynasty wanted to reestablish Chinese culture after the Mongols

The majority of Northern African countries follow this religion, because of trade benefits

The separation of Eastern and Western Christianity began over a dispute of power between:

This civilization was NOT Mesoamerican

The goal of this economic system was to make the state rich by exporting more than they import

This social institution acted as a bank and check on the power of medieval kings

This sailor was the first European to reach India, and he had an explosive entrance

Repartamiento in the Encomienda System is MOST similar to:

This philosophy, embraced by the Qin, proscribed harsh punishments to maintain order

The Renaissance began in this city

This product, from the Andes, was one of the most significant biota traded

This Holy Roman Emperor resurrected education and arts in Europe

This rise of the knight class occurred in response to invasions by these people

The Ottoman Empire saw itself as the protector of Islam because it controlled

Muslims who believe that the Caliph should be a blood descendant of Muhhamad and Ali

The Umayyad Caliphate was overthrown and fled to this European country

European knights were guided by the codes of Chivalry while Japanese Samurai were guided by:

To fuel further exploration, the Cape of Storms was renamed this