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Ch 3 - India & China Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch 3 - India & China
Ch 3 - India & China
57 terms
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Ancient Indian & Chinese Civilizations
Flashcards
57 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
What two mountain ranges are north & west of China?
Tian Shan & Himalayas
Tian Shan & Hindu Kush
Rocky & Appalachian Mountains
Hindu Kush & Himalayas
2
What was the basic unit of the Indian society? Several generations of family lived in same home
tribe
hut
clan
joint family
3
Who was the most honored Maurya emperor? Fought a lengthy battle; horrified; became Buddhist
Asoka
Laozi
Chandragputa
Ashokra
4
What is the lowest part of the caste system? They aren't even considered part of the system.
Brahmins
Vaisyas
Sudras
Untouchables
5
Who was the founder of Confucianism?
Laozi
Kong Fuzi
King Kong
Wudi
6
Where is the Deccan Plateau in India?
north and east of India
It's not in India.
along the coast
the lower middle part of India
7
Which Qin ruler united China? He was brutal; Great Wall; 36 military districts; spies
Shi Huangdi
Jingdi
Wudi
Modi
8
The art of beautiful handwriting
calligraphy
hieroglyphics
cuneiform
Greek
9
A seasonal wind that is a part of a global wind pattern that often brings much rain.
monsoon
thunderstorm
hurricane
typhoon
10
Turning ordinary objects into gold
chemistry
alchemy
biology
botany
11
Who was the greatest Indian poet & playwright?
Homer
Heroditus
Shakespeare
Kalidas
12
It is too complex of an idea for most to understand; goal is to unite with him.
Jesus
Moksha
Brahman
Vishnu
13
Which Chinese dynasty unified China?
Shang
Sung
Han
Qin
14
This refers to the duties you have to do to help your karma; good deeds, truthfulness
dharma
4 Noble Truths
karma
Moksha
15
Which of the are Gupta accomplishments?
zero as a place holder
vaccination for smallpox
remedies for illness
set bones & simple surgeries
16
What is the raised plateau in the center of India called that juts into the Indian Ocean?
Decent Plateau
Decadent Plateau
Deccan Plateau
Declaim Plateau
17
Which Indus civilization wide main roads, large building on a hill, indoor plumbing & drainage?
Mayra
Harappa
Anyang
Mohenjo-Daro
18
What 2 rivers did the early civilization of China settle in?
Huang He & Chang Rivers
Huang & Po Rivers
Chang & Ganges Rivers
Rhine & Danube Rivers
19
What is the highest level of the caste system?
Kshastiyas
Vaisyas
Brahmins
Untouchables
20
Which of these are Chinese accomplishments?
ink
seismograph
porcelain
acupuncture
21
What is the writing of the Aryans and now current Indians called?
Sanskrit
Greek
cuneiform
hierglyphics
22
Which Chinese dynasty was the golden age of China?
Han
Shang
Zhou
Qin
23
Who was one of the greatest rulers of the Maurya empire?
Chandragupta
Pandagupta
Shandagupta
Trandagupta
24
Who was the head of the Indian family?
father
emperor
oldest living male
oldest living female
25
Ruler-subject; parent-child; husband-wife; elder bro-younger bro; friend-friend
5 Key Confucius Books
5 Key Confucius Relationships
5 Key Confucius Saying
5 Key Confucius Themes
26
What are the two mountain ranges two the north and west of India?
Himilayas & Tian Shan
Himilayas and Alps
Hindu Kush & Alps
Hindu Kush and Himilayas
27
One was linked to earth, darkness, female; one linked to heaven, light, & male
Ying & Yang
Yin & Yang
Yo & Yang
Yo-Yo
28
What was the capital of the Shang dynasty?
Harappa
Beijing
Wu
Anyang
29
Which of these are Chinese accomplishments?
silk
fishing reel
gunpowder
suspension bridge
30
What is it called when there is harsh rule and the rules are cruel or hard to follow?
legalism
democracy
tyranny
dictator
31
The founder of Buddhism; left his family to find enlightenment; found it meditating under tree
Siddhartha Gautama
Jesus
Laozi
the pope
32
the thoughts of Confucius that his students wrote down
Analects
Analyzics
Confucius' diary
Anadirivative
33
Means wise one; warrior-like people; leaders were called rajahs
Aryans
Hindus
Buddhas
Gupta
34
What Chinese scientist said that eclipses weren't happening because of wrong political action?
Wudi
Shi Huangdi
Wang Chong
Cai Lun
35
The golden age of India; time of peace & prosperity; students educated in religious schools
Dehli
Mohenjo-Daro
Harappa
Gupta
36
Who invented the way to make paper out of pulp?
Shi Huangdi
Wudi
Cai Lun
Wang Chong
37
What Indian religion believes that everything in the universe is part of Brahman?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Daoism
38
Who founded Daoism?
Jesus
Gautama
Confucius
Laozi
39
Divine right to rule; if dynasty doing good, emperor stayed; if dynasty bad; time to move on
Mandate of Nirvana
Mandate of Heaven
Mandate of Miss Larson
Mandate of Hell
40
He wandered from court to court trying find how to run gov; became teacher; came to learn him
Muhammad
Gautama
Laozi
Confucius
41
What is the collection of Buddha's teachings called?
Buddha's Bible
Tripitaka
Trip Advisor
How to Gain Enlightenment
42
This Chinese religion is hard to understand & put into words; emphasized the virtue of yielding
Daoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
43
Chinese dynasty; walled city; large palaces & rich tombs; heads of clans ruled land
Shang
Han
Qin
Zhou
44
This is the ultimate goal of life for the Hindu; uniting with Brahman
dharma
karma
4 noble truths
Moksha
45
Right views, right aspirations, right speech, right conduct, right livelihood, right effort...
Eightfold Creek
Eightfold Path
Eightfold Road
Eightfold Rights
46
This is a famous trade route. It connected China to the west. It was dangerous.
Wudi Road
Royal Road
Silk Road
Chinese Road
47
They believe in meditation & extreme forms of non-violence; won't kill insects
Buddhists
Jainists
Hindus
Marahayan
48
Defeated the Shang; Mandate of Heaven; feudal state; longest lived dynasty
Han
Qin
Shang
Zhou
49
What did one have to do to have government job during the Han dynasty?
Know an emperor.
Compete in physical activities.
Believe in Confucianism.
Pass exams that were given at different levels.
50
What is the final goal of Buddhism? Gain union with the universe & be released for rebirths.
heaven
purgatory
hell
nirvana
51
Which of these is part of the 4 Noble Truths?
The Eightfold Path is the way to get rid of suffering.
The cure for suffering is to overcome those things.
Life is full of suffering, pain, & sorrow.
Suffering is caused by greed, death, & hatred.
52
Who was the great ruler of the Han dynasty?
Jingdi
Shi Huangdi
Modi
Wudi
53
Who was the chief Aryan deity?
Brahman
Indus
Indra
Indust
54
What desert is north and west of China?
Kalahari
Sonoran
Sahara
Gobi
55
What is the name of the Indian social system? You are born into it & you cannot leave it.
caste system
oppressive
socialism
Indian system
56
This is one of the Gupta dynasty's greatest achievements; our numbers came from it
Arabic numerals
Egyptian hieroglyphics
Greek alphabet
Phoenician alphabet
57
This refers to both action & result; good outweighs bad = good; bad outweighs good = bad
karma
4 Noble Truths
Moksha
dharma