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European History Flashcards | StudBud
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European History
European History
25 terms
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Euro History
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Who controlled the Balkan Peninsula, Bulgaria, Romania, and parts of Hungary by 100 A.D.?
Roman Empire
British Empire
Ottoman Empire
None of the above
2
Who controlled the Balkan Peninsula, Bulgaria, Romania,and Hungary by the 1300-1400’s?
Byzantine Empire
British Empire
Roman Empire
Ottoman Empire
3
Europeans were reintroduced to the rest of the world at the end of the Middle Ages
Enlightenment
Protestant Reformation
Industrial Revolution
Renaissance
4
all of the following are Benelux nations except:
Luxembourg
Belgium,
Switzerland
Netherlands,
5
*religious toleration; freedom of speech and press
Baronde Montesquieu
JeanJacques Rousseau
Voltaire
JohnLocke
6
*human equality; majority rule
JeanJacques Rousseau
Voltaire
JohnLocke
Baronde Montesquieu
7
*separation of powers (3 branches of gov.)
Voltaire
JeanJacques Rousseau
JohnLocke
Baronde Montesquieu
8
often causes groups to want their own countries
Scientific Method
feudalism
Nationalism
Bubonic Plague
9
Romance languages evolved from what language?
English
French
Roman
Latin
10
period when many Christians broke away from the Catholic Church and started Protestant churches
Middle Ages
Reformation
feudalism
Nationalism
11
This Eastern European nation split peacefully
Poland,
Germany
Czechoslovakia
Yugoslavia,
12
*perfected telescope and proved what Copernicus theorized
John Locke
IsaacNewton
Dieter
Galileo
13
military expedition by European Christians to regain the Holy Land from the Muslims.
Crusades
Scientific Method
Bubonic Plague
feudalism
14
Occurred as a result of the advances of the Renaissance
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Industrial Revolution
Protestant Reformation
15
a political system in which powerful lords owned most of the land
Nationalism
Middle Ages
Reformation
feudalism
16
caused the Black Death that spread over Europe in the 14th century
Crusades
Bubonic Plague
feudalism
Scientific Method
17
refers to the process of a region breaking up into small, mutually hostile units
satellite nations
assassination
balkanization.
market economy
18
industries make the goods consumers want to buy
anti-Semitism
market economy
balkanization.
Folk art
19
theorized that planets, including the Earth, revolved around the sun
John Locke
Copernicus
IsaacNewton
Galileo
20
discrimination against Jewish people
anti-Semitism
balkanization.
market economy
Folk art
21
step-by-step approach to experimentation and observation.
Scientific Method
Bubonic Plague
Crusades
feudalism
22
nations dominated by another country
balkanization.
satellite nations
assassination
market economy
23
*developed calculus to show how the sun’s gravity kept the planets in their orbits.
Isaac Newton
Copernicus
Galileo
John Locke
24
*natural rights theory; social contract theory
Voltaire
JeanJacques Rousseau
Baronde Montesquieu
JohnLocke
25
Who controlled the Balkan Peninsula, Bulgaria, Romania,and Hungary after the Roman Empire split
Byzantine Empire
Ottoman Empire
Roman Empire
British Empire