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ESE Part 2
ESE Part 2
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1
What is the purpose of a student assistance team?
to write an IEP
to conduct a multifaceted evaluation for ESE eligibility
to make recommendations about supports for at risk students
to conduct universal sceenings
2
What is a common indirect instructional method for aiding students in the development of reading comprehension?
reading for meaning
interactive notebooks
peer tutoring
case studies
3
2nd grader w/learning disability. IEP team is meeting for an annual IEP meeting on 10/14/2018. What is the end date?
10/14/2019
10/15/2019
10/13/2019
10/14/2020
4
Which type oflearning disability is characterized by difficulty with the motor movements required for written expression
dysrhythmia
dyslexia
dyscalculia
dysgraphia
5
Which term best describes the range of services and supports provided to educate students with exceptionalities?
General Education
LRE
procedural safeguards
ESE
6
Which of the following best describes scope?
the set of standards that must be taught within the framework
the set of accommodations within a framework
the prior knowledge needed by students before a lesson begins
the final assessment after a unit
7
Which support is educationally necessary for all students who are hard of hearing?
educational interpreter
FM amplification system
visual supports
sign language instruction
8
What concepts should be taught alongside phonics so that students will be able to read quickly and fluently?
sight-word recognition
spelling
print awareness
stroke order
9
You have a student with PTSD. Which environmental support is MOST crucial for the student to succeed in class?
minimizing visual stimuli on the wall.
seating which allows students to work in groups with peers
picture supports and lavels on all materials
planned removal of environmental stimuli, such as loud noises
10
Think about a topic, write a research question, gather sources and write a 5 page paper, what instructional method is
reflective observation
inquiry-based learning
project-based learning
self-paced learning
11
What should have the highest priority when laying out a classroom for students w/social and/or emotional disabilities?
accessibility
organization
funtionality
safety
12
Which of the following is NOT a procedural safeguard provided to parents under IDEA?
written notice for all meetings and changes in placement
access to educational records
Final say in placement decisions
due process rights
13
Which reading strategy promotes comprehension by having students supply missin word that have been deleted from passage
phoneme substitution
determining roots and affixes
cloze procedures
connected text
14
Which of the following would be an indirect instructional strategy for teaching addition?
having students complete computer-based drills
teacher demonstration that uses manipulatives to add 5
teacher drawing a model on the board to represent 5+7=12
asking students to recall all the addition problems that result in 10
15
which speech disorder is characterized by rapid speech which includes the deletion of syllables or dropping of word end
stuttering
dysphonia
cluttering
dysarthria
16
nonverbal student in an inclusive hs has an IEP goal to increase communication w/peers. what assistive tech. might help?
a picture board
an assisted listening device
a scribe
a spelling and grammar checker
17
Which is the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability?
fragile X syndrome
Down Syndrome
FAS
muscular dystrophy
18
Maria rarely speaks at her IEP meeting. What might be helpful in for Maria to take more ownership with her future plans?
a constructivist approach
a consequence-driven approach
a self-directed approach
a behaviorist approach
19
one way that peer tutoring may promote socio-emotional learning is that it
promotes cooperation and positive social interactions
allows more students to receive targeted interventions
groups students by skill level
gives students more one-on-one practice with core academic skills
20
A student w/auditory processing disorder might have challenges w/which of the following parts of morphology?
identifying consonants and vowels in written words
identifying Greek and Latin roots
using prefexes and suffixes in spelling exercises
hearing the -s on the end of plural words
21
What best describes the reason that alternate assessments for state accountability tests are quite rare?
Federal legislation requires all students to participate in yearly testing
there are few valid alternate assessments
parents and teachers often insist on standardized state assessments
Alt. Assesm. do not allow assessm. of students w/ significant cognitive imp
22
Which of the following is an informal assessment method appropriate for use in a kindergarten classroom?
portfolio
oral presentation
developmental screening
written unit test
23
One of the criticisms of behaviorism is that
it does not explain change over time
it fails to account for both positive and negative behaviors
it does not make any distinction between humans and animals
it lacks any empirical evidence
24
Student received the score of Level 5 "exceeded expectations" on the annual PARCC test. What type of test is the PARCC?
standards-based
diagnostic
norm-referenced
dynamic
25
What must a multidisciplinary team determine in order to qualify a student for ESE services?
that the student is performing at a level below their peers
that the student needs specially designed instruction
the student has a disability that negatively impacts educational progress
that the student has a disability
26
Which of the following is characteristic of most Montessori-based classroom environments?
homogeneous ability grouping
the presence of an ESE co-teacher
students being given a choice among learning materials
a balance of direct instruction and indirect instruction
27
Which of the following theorists would NOT be considered a constructivist?
John Watson
Lev Vygotsky
Jean Piaget
John Dewey
28
Apraxia is which type of disability?
speech fluency impairment
voice disorder
language impairment
speech sound production impairment
29
What instructional strategy BEST describes silent reading time?
inquiry-based learning
independent learning
direct instruction
experiential learning
30
Which of the following is an example of an informal assessment?
a state benchmark
a weekly test given to assess student learning
a quick checkpoint that assesses student understanding
questioning a student to check for understanding
31
What are the four parts of a learning contract?
objectives, assessment, intervention, time frame
goals, plan of attack, assessment, reteaching
student goals, teacher goals, assessment, objectives
goals, stategies/resources, assessment, time frame
32
5 components of reading are phonemic awareness, phonics and word recognition, fluency, vocabulary, and?
rate
expressive language
prosody
comprehension
33
What is NOT necessary in order to qualify English language learners for ESE services? (ELL)
evidence of research-based instruction and intervention for ELL
evidence that all instruction has been delivered in their native language
assessments given in their native language
a multifaceted evaluation completed by a team of professionals
34
Which of the following best describes the primary symptoms of ADHD?
hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention
hyperactivity, impulsivity, and learning delays
impulsivity, learning delays and inattention
hyperactivity and impulsivity
35
Under IDEA, are parents allowed to act on behalf of their child in court without a lawyer present?
no, by Arlington Central v. Murphy (2006)
yes, by Arlington Central v. Murphy (2006)
no, by Winkelman v. Parma City School District (2007)
yes, by Winkelman v. Parma City School District (2007)
36
Which of the following is often considered a positive effect for children who have a sibling with a disability?
being less likely to have a disability themselves
increased tolerance of others' differences
improved academic performance
getting in less trouble with parents
37
Which of the following is NOT a method of direct instruction?
choral reading
demonstrating cracking an egg
showing a video
student experimentation
38
By what grade do most developing children form an understanding of reality and make-believe?
kindergarten
prekindergarten (age 4)
first grade
preschool (age 3)
39
Which instructional method allows the student to use learning materials to make discoveries on their own?
indirect teaching
station teaching
experiential learning
emergent curriculum
40
At what age does a transition plan become required within the IEP?
thirteen
fifteen
sixteen
fourteen
41
Which of the following is a multisensory approach to phonics?
echo reading
running records
Elkonin boxes
chunking
42
Which activity would best meet the needs of a student with a phonological language impairment?
practicing blending and segmenting consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) words
role-playing of social situations
drawing pictures to represent vocabulary words
sorting picture cards into categories
43
Mr. Jones has a student in his class who has outburst, and would like to intervene. What should his first step be?
determine the function of the behavior
set up a group contingency
set up a token economy
talk to the student each time the behavior occurs
44
Which professional is most qualified to evaluate hearing loss?
speech-language pathologist (SLP)
teacher of the Deaf
audiologist
ESE education teacher
45
Which of the following is an activity that will help students develop their procedural knowledge of writing?
writing a letter to a friend to tell them about a vacation experience
drawing or scribbling to communicate an idea
reading a story aloud
handwriting practice
46
When entering a post-secondary institution, a student requesting accommodations must do all of the following EXCEPT
research the supports the institution offers
follow the institutions protocol for requesting accommodations
explain the scope of his or her disability to each post-secondary instructo
maintain awareness of the supports that work best for him or herself
47
Isaiah,a 7th grader, recently qualified for gifted education. What type of plan might be written to support his needs?
an IEP
a gifted support plan
an extended learning program
an educational plan
48
Who would be most likely to deliver specialized instruction in the area of reading to students with exceptionalities?
school psychologist
occupational therapist
ESE teachers
physical therapist
49
Child who screams "Truck! Truck!" when he sees a fire truck drive by is likely in which stage of language development?
babbling
later multiword
telegraphic
holophrastic
50
which of the following is a reason to use errorless learning strategies and provide prompting with students with ASD?
it prevents repeated practice of incorrect behaviors
it allows students to learn from their mistakes
learners with ASD easily cope with mistakes
learners with ASD have strong visual skills
51
Which of the following would NOT be identified as an area of developmental delay?
adaptive skills
communication skills
motor skills
reading skills
52
what is an example of a teacher aiding a student in goal setting before beginning a writing assignment?
student fill out a graphic organizer w/the subheadings "1st, next, last"
asking the student what she would like to write about
directing the student to try to include at least 3 details about the settin
instructing the student to write for the duratino of the class
53
Which educational theorist is most closely associated with experiential learning theories?
David Kolb
Lev Vygotsky
Jean Piaget
Benjamin Bloom
54
Which of the following describes atypical development for a first-grade student?
challenging rules, such as the established bedtime
recurring fear and crying when dropped off at school by a parent
a desire to do many things independently
frequent changes in the friend group
55
A critical characteristic of systematic phonics instruction is that
it is taught in a logical sequence
it is performed in a small-group setting
it is clear and unambiguous
it is part of an integrated curriculum
56
Physical aggression and tantrums are examples of which of the following?
hyperactivity
internalizing behaviors
autism spectrum disorders
externalizing behaviors
57
What is a primary reason that social skills are difficult to master for some students with visual impairments?
avoidance of social contact
difficulty discriminating tone of voice
inability to observe and imitate social behavior
sensory overstimulation
58
Under IDEA, a legal contract between parent and school district states thata plan of services w/a student w/disabilities
due process
free appropriate public education (FAPE)
procedural safeguard
individualized education program (IEP)
59
Which legislation protects people with disabilities from discrimination in the workplace & access to the public places?
The Rehabilitation Act (1973)
the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA, 1990)
the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA, 1990)
the least restrictive environment (LRE)
60
Which of the following would be an indirect instructional technique for phonics instruction?
"I say, we say, you say" during tier 3 interventions
class-wide oral drills on long and short vowel sounds
indepen. learn centers where students sort objects by initial letter sounds
small group instruction on digraphs
61
In most states, children in which age range are served under the category of developmental delay?
birth-12 years
birth-3 years
birth-9 years
3-9 years
62
Which instructional strategy would demonstrate a haptic approach to teaching onset and rime?
chunking
morphology
clapping
echo reading
63
Which of the following is the genetic disorder which most often causes deaf-blindness
fragile X syndrome
retinitis pigmentosa (RP)
FAS
Usher syndrome
64
Which Supreme Court case ended laws that might exclude students with disabilities from attending school?
Larry P. v. Riles
Parc v. Pennsylvania
Diana v. State Board of Education of California
Cedar Rapids Community School District v. Garrett F.
65
Which of the following would NOT be a service provided to a student under a 504 plan?
specially designed instruction
extra transition time between classes
testing accommodations
occupational therapy
66
Which of the following is an example of an intrinsic motivation to read for enjoyment?
the feeling of pleasure gleaned from the act of reading
the desire to be well read in order to garner envy from classmates
the craving for praise from those who see one in the act of reading
the desire to improve reading skills in order to get good grades
67
A teacher plans more activities to allow students to explore their interests in bugs. What curriculum planning is used
emergent curriculum
project-base learning
multi-media curriculum
integrated curriculum
68
Mrs. Reyes,gives a piece of candy to each student who scores 100% onthe weekly spelling test. What is this an example of
extrinsic motivation
attribution theory
intrinsic motivation
self-determination theory
69
Why is it important for Language Learners to have labels on common classroom items?
labels assist ELLs in learning decoding strategies
labels force ELLs to use English rather than their native language
labels assist ELLs reinforce location and directionality skills
labels assist ELLs with text-meaning association
70
When is the best time to contact parents of exceptional learners with whom a teacher has not yet previously worked?
at parent-teacher conferences
when the IEP is due
a couple weeks into the school year
prior to the start of school