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BCHS ECE EOPA Review 11/2018 Flashcards | StudBud
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BCHS ECE EOPA Review 11/2018
BCHS ECE EOPA Review 11/2018
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Review for ECE EOPA test.
Flashcards
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1
By what age range do children generally acquire an expressive 200-word vocabulary?
12-18 months
18-24 months
9-12 months
24-36 months
2
Physical development is assessed by observing
changes in napping, toileting or eating habits
signs of health
evidence of large and fine motor skills
small and large group play skills
3
A child who is deaf might use this to assist with communication
a voice synthsizer
adjustable furniture
a Braille workbook
color coding
4
Naps are taken ________.
to punish children
in accordance with state licensing requirements
to make up for lost sleep at home
to allow teachers a break
5
A consistent routine is important for preschoolers because
it helps parents to know what is going on
it makes children feel more secure
it helps caregivers plan their day
it helps you hire good staff
6
Sunscreen should be applied to the skin of children
30 minutes after going outside
just after going outside
just before going outside
30 minutes before going outside
7
Examples of self helping behavior include dressing oneself, brushing one's teeth and
developing a sense of self
following class rules
using the toilet
tracing a picture
8
Toys for the children should be stored
in a storage closet organized by appropriate ages
in a closed locked cabinet
in large toy boxes
on low shelves with photos to show where to put items away
9
Performing finger plays and songs encourages
social development
physical skills
language and vocabulary development
emotional skills
10
IFSP stands for
Inquiry Fact Stability Place
Independent Family Service Plan
Individualized Family Safety Plan
Individualized Family Service Plan
11
Which behavior is best used in writing a learning objective
understand
like
draw
learn
12
Publishing a weekly newsletter ensures effective ___ between home and school.
parent involvement
messages
student behavior
communicaiton
13
When children develop, which muscle develop first?
head and trunk muscles
arm muscles
finger muscles
leg and foot muscles
14
A Montessori preschool
operates only on the weekends
is based on the teachings of Jean Piaget
encourages independent learning
is only for children with special needs
15
When keeping records on a child it is MOST appropriate for a caretaker to note
how often the child uses the bathroom
whether the child can count to ten or not
how good at art activities the child is
how many friends the child has
16
Singing a song during clean up time is an example of ____ activity.
social
cognitive
transition
physical
17
By what age are most children able to walk independently?
20 months
24 months
9 months
15 months
18
I am ready for the EOPA test?
I need to study this weekend
Yes
NO
I don't care if I pass or not
19
Long, open area in a classroom invite children to
run
walk
form lines
play quietly
20
In the sensorimotor stage, infants use all their ______ to learn
motor skills
senses
hearing
taste
21
A child might be demonstrating developmental problems if he or she cannot
hop on one leg by age 2
copy a circle by age 3
speak in 3-5 word sentences by age 2
hold a pencil in the writing position by age 3
22
Which one is written as an objective statement (fact, not personal opinion)
Mark doesn't like Tony
Mark took the toy out of Tonyi's hand
Mark was jealous and hit Tony
Mark was cranky today
23
The feeding problem associated with craving nonfood items is _______.
dawdling
vomitting
pica
food refusal
24
A child who lines up a set of toy trucks from smallest to the largest is engaging in
sorting
matching
seriation
classificaiton
25
Routines include
dressing and undressing
designing games
reading professional journals
construction materials
26
A good way to incorporate multicultural education in a classroom would be to
show foreign movies in class
make sure only children of one culture attend your class
invite families to come in and talk about their traditions
ask children to play with someone very different from them
27
According to NAEYC, if an institution has 6 infants in its care, how many caregivers needed?
6
3
2
4
28
Plan created for families of students with special needs to help them work with their child.
ISFP
SST
IEP
IFSP
29
This education theorist listed eight types of "intelligence" that are used by the human brain
Piaget
Gardner
Vygotsky
Maslow
30
Example of a food that is a carbohydrate
tuna fish
steak
mayonnaise
bagel
31
Which eating limit should be omitted?
taste all foods without asking for seconds
eat everything on your plate
serve small portions
omit food for milk
32
At the age of 24 months, approximately how much of what a child says is intelligible.
70 percent
50 percent
25 percent
90 percent
33
Children with special needs should be integrated
at the time the child reaches middle school
without notifying the parents
only when the child is very young
into the least restrictive environment
34
If a child has redness and itchiness in one or both eyes, the child might have
conjuctivitis
chicken pox
influenza
ear infection
35
The most appropriate play equipment for toddlers is
monkey bars
a tall slide
an obstacle course
a playground swing
36
The best time to switch to a new activity with preschoolers is:
every ten minutes
when one child has lost interest
when some children have lost interest
when you are angry
37
NAEYC stands for
National Association for the Education of Young Children
National Association of Early Childhood
National Association of Early Years Childhood
National Association for Eye Care
38
An example of an activity that can help develop gross motor skills is
cutting shapes with scissors
playing hopscotch
singing a song as a group
finger painting
39
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is used when
a person is chocking
a person stops breathing and does not have a heartbeat
a person has a disrupted heart rhythm
a person stops breathing but has a heartbeat
40
The principal professional organizationin the ece field is:
NAEYC
CPR
ECE
DAP
41
An example of being a child advocate is
leading a scout troop
investing in a local miniature golf course
handing out candy at Halloween
lobbying for higher pay for childcare workers
42
Which does a director NOT need before a child starts daycare
family contact information
cognitive evaluation of the child
immunization records
information about child's allergies
43
A _____ is regular, expected procedure that is followed to accomplish something.
schedule
transition
plan
routine
44
Which word best describes the involvement of large muscles of the body; allow running & jumping
mobility
fine motor skills
gross motor skills
reflexes
45
With preschoolers, exploring the environment helps develop what skills?
emotional
cognitive
social
physical
46
Which theorist's sensorimotor stage takes place between birth and two years of age.
Gardner
Piaget
Maslow
Vygotsky
47
Child care staff must be trained in:
balloon animals
basic first aid
sociology
driving a bus
48
Food hazards can be limited by
cooking food to minimum internal temperatures
refrigerating food that has been sitting out 4 hours or more
serving hot and cold foods at room temperature
thawing frozen foods at room temperature
49
The first thing to consider when preparing an environment for children is
center rules
ADA requirements
safety
size regulations
50
A culturally relevant classroom introduces
expanded dramatic play
multicultural political information
photos of historical figures
food from various cultures