stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
AP Psych Personality Unit Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
AP Psych Personality Unit
AP Psych Personality Unit
20 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
669 plays
AP Psych Personality Unit
Flashcards
20 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
20
Answers
1
Probably the biggest problem with personality assessments by behaviorists is the _____.
experimenter bias
subject bias
observer effect
test bias
2
Adoption studies focusing on the heritability of traits have _____________.
disputed the findings of twin studies
been attacked for ethical reasons
confirmed what twin studies have shown
criticized on methodological grounds
3
What is Freud’s term for the primitive, biological side of personality?
Ehlke
Ego
Id
Superego
4
According to Rogers, people brought up with unconditional positive regard ______.
feel valued regardless of their attitudes and behaviors
are unlikely to be fully functioning
tend to be vain and narcissistic
continually strive for unreachable goals
5
What did Raymond Cattell call the underlying traits that direct surface traits?
secondary traits
primary traits
background traits
source traits
6
The source that a person believes to be exerting control over life’s events is called ________.
locus of control
self-esteem
self-efficacy
positive regard
7
What do Abraham Maslow’s and Carl Rogers’s theories have in common?
Believe human beings are free to choose own destiny.
They focus on unconscious motivation
They both fit in the learning/cognitive perspective
They are both stage theories
8
The age at which a baby was weaned would have most impact on the ____ stage.
Anal
Phalic
Oral
Latency
9
_____________ theory is called the “third force” in personality theory
Psychoanalytic
Cognitive
Behaviorist
Humanistic
10
If a psychologist said, "Explain what is going on in this picture". They are using the ___ test
Cattell 16PF
MBTI
TAT
MMPI–2
11
A person’s responses to a projective test are thought to reflect ____________.
maladaptive patterns of behavior
social needs
unconscious thoughts and feelings
current events
12
Which is the most common argument against Freud and Psychodynamic theory?
Children do not have sexual motives.
Defense mechanisms actually increase anxiety
Psychodynamic concepts are difficult to test.
psychodynamic concepts are easy to design.
13
Jung believed that there were two levels to the unconscious mind, the personal and the ______.
animus
collective
archetypal
preconscious
14
Freud believed that __was the most important determining factor in human behavior& personality.
unconscious mind
postconscious mind
preconscious mind
manifest awareness
15
According to Hofstede, cultures that are ________ are assertive and competitive.
individualistic
collectivistic
masculine
high in power distance
16
According to Carl Rogers, anxiety and neurotic behaviors occur when _______.
a person has low self-esteem
there is a discrepancy between the real self and ideal self
the shadow archetype predominates
there is matching between the real self and ideal self
17
When one thinks of “value judgment” in relation to personality, one is thinking about ______.
Conscious
Character
Soul
Emotion
18
Freud’s refusal to believe his patients were sexually molested as children is an example of ___
the Rorschach response
the halo effect
interviewer bias
the horn effect
19
Rogers believed that people experience negative effects on self-concept when they receive _____
conditional positive regard
conditional esteem
undeserved praise
unconditional positive regard
20
In Sigmund Freud’s theory, the _______ operates according to the pleasure principle.
Ehlke
Ego
Id
Superego