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Foundational Skills and Assessment Exam 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Foundational Skills and Assessment Exam 1
Foundational Skills and Assessment Exam 1
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1
(Def) indicates that the instrument appears to measure what it is supposed to measure
Criterion validity
Face validity
Content validity
Fertility validity
2
Which muscle length test measures DISTAL hamstring test?
Straight leg raise test
Popliteal angle
3
(Def) motion bony segments including type, direction, and magnitude; location in space and rate of change of velocity
Osteokinematics
Kinetics
Kinematics
Arthrokinematics
4
(def) concentric force manually provided by the therapist in the opposite direction of the contracting muscle
break test
isometric contraction
stabilization
manual resistance
5
"actively completing full/available ROM in a gravity minimized positon" Is what grade?
Grade 3-
Grade 2+
Grade 2-
Grade 2
6
If the thigh drops after knee flexion in the Thomas test, which muscle is limited?
Recuts femoris
Ilioposas
7
Which of these is a contraindication for MMT?
hemophilia
an unstable fracture
suspected ankyloses
infection or inflammation in the region
8
"actively completing full/available ROM AG and holding test position against MINIMAL resistance" is which grade?
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 3+
Grade 2+
9
Results of tests and measurements go under which part of a SOAP note?
P - plan
A - assessment
S - subjective
O - objective
10
(Def) comprehensive screening and testing which leads to PT diagnosis
Examination
Prognosis
Evaluation
Systems review
11
Arthrokinematics can be measured with goniometry
False
True
12
What is the purpose of a muscle length assessment?
Determine how relatively “strong” a muscle is
Determine if hypo or hypermobility is caused by length of muscles/structure
Determine if a person is swole or not
Determine how “tight” a muscle/muscle group is
13
With intra-rater reliability, measurements can deviate 5-6 degrees.
True
False
14
Anticipated goals are long-term goals
False
True
15
Muscle length tests are done actively
True
False
16
(Def) analysis of the cause or nature of a condition, situation, or problem
Diagnosis
Dookie
Prognosis
Ur mom
17
Hard End-Feel indicates…
Muscular stretch
Bone contact
Capsular stretch
Soft tissue approximation
18
Pain disqualifies the accurate quantitative assesment for strength
False
True
19
The plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior halves is the…
Frontal
Transverse
Air plane
Saggital
20
Which is NOT a North Star Concept?
be specific
person versus injury
give feedback
are you SAFE
21
Select all that you do would include for ROM Documentation
Patient demographics
AROM or PROM
Type of instrument used
Side of body, joint, and motion
Patient position
Subjective information
22
What muscle test assesses the length of iliopsoas and recuts femoris
Ober’s Test
Popliteal Angle
Thomas Test
Ely’s test
23
Why is dynamometry not preferred?
Dynamometry is not user friendly
There is a lack of standardization of dynamometry
It does not identify the differences between Grades 4 and 5
It is not often used in research
24
What is not a part of the patient management format?
Problem
Evaluation
Examination
Outcomes
25
One joint muscle length tests have what kind of end-feel?
No end feel
Hard
Soft
Firm
26
(def) standardized method to measaure and define muscle strength in relation to gravity and manual resistance
Muscle Length Testing
Manual Muscle Testing
Range of Motion Testing
Available Range
27
Good tests and measures have to be repeatable, valid but NOT reliable
False
True
28
Firm end-feel can indicate all of the following EXCEPT…
Soft tissue-approximation
Capsular stretch
Muscular stretch
Ligamentous stretch
29
In the Medical Model, disability is....
a socially created problem
a characteristic of the person
the consequence of biological, personal, and social components
30
How can a Hard end-feel be “abnormal?”
Occurs sooner/later than usual
It’s too soft ;)
It is too hard
Feels boggy
31
(Def) identification of primary dysfunctions
Medical diagnosis
PT Diagnosis
32
Diagnosis is a process and a product
True
False
33
You do not have to measure every joint’s ROM if the ROM screen is normal
True
False
34
What system’s review looks at gross symmetry, strength, height and weight, and ROM?
Neuromuscular system
Cardiovascular/Pulmonary
Musculoskeletal system
Integumentary System
35
The P in SOAP notes stands for ..
Prognosis
Pleasure
Plan
Progress note
36
What is NOT included in the examination?
Impairments
Activities
Reason for referral
Assessment statement
37
(Def) gross movement of bones associated with joins
Osteokinematics
Kinematics
Kinetics
Arthrokinematics
38
(Def) the amount of agreement between repeated measurements by DIFFERENT examiners
Inter-Rater
Intra-Rater
39
electromyography is the only way to preciesly detect individual muscle action
False
True
40
Which is NOT included in the examination history?
Demographics
Social history
Systems Review
Employment status
41
Which is NOT a part of the ICF model?
Participation Restriction
Pathology
Impairment
Health Condition
42
(Def) justifies the validity of the measuring instrument by comparing measurements to a well-established gold standard
Reliability
Criterion validity
Intra-rater reliability
content validity
43
(Def) arc of motion produced by the patient’s unassisted and voluntary muscle contraction
passive ROM
Active ROM
44
The Subjective part of a SOAP note includes all of the following EXCEPT…
Patient’s subjective responses to interventions
Patient’s own perception of their condition/progress
Changes in participation or activity limitations
Observations made by the therapist
45
Which of these is NOT part of “reason for referral”
patient demographics
Past medical history
Systems Review
Review of Systems
46
(Def) Identified problems in body function or structure
Activities
Impairments
47
(Def) Summary of the patient’s potential to benefit from physical therapy
Prognosis
Diagnosis
Plan of care
Documentation
48
What focuses on function and disability as an interaction between the health condition and personal factors?
IUD
ICF model
International Classification of Diseases
World Health Organization
49
Which test assesses the muscle length of the TFL/ITB?
Straight leg raise test
Thomas test
Ober’s test
Ely’s test
50
(Def) substantial decrease in PROM
Hyper mobility
Hypomobility
51
Which of these is NOT a purpose of documentation?
Communication with other health care professionals
Justification of care to third party payers for reimbursement
Records of what was done
To show your supervisor what you did in the evaluation
52
Intervention includes all of the following EXCEPT…
Impairment goals
Diagnosis
Plan of care
Expected outcomes
53
Documentation should have the components that contain information that the consumer needs to make an informed decision
False
True
54
The Problem, Subjective, and Objective of a SOAP note is the same as the _____ of the Patient Management Format
Evaluation
Prognosis
Examination
Intervention
55
(def) the portion of the total joint range that is expected to move against gravity, resistance, or friction
test segment
test position
available range
test range
56
(Def) overview that identifies symptoms that may be associated with a disease or medical condition
Systems review
Review of systems
57
Systems Review is a hands-on examination
False
True