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The Geography of the Americas Flashcards | StudBud
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The Geography of the Americas
The Geography of the Americas
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#socialstudies #americanhistory
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
What is the name of the mountains chain that runs along the eastern part of North America?
The Appalachian Mountains.
The Himalayas.
The Alps.
The Rocky Mountains.
2
Which climate is found here on Long Island, with mild summers and cold winters.
Mediterranean.
Humid Continental.
Marine.
Humid Subtropical.
3
Five large inland bodies of water that form part of the border between the U.S. and Canada.
Western Hemisphere
Great Plains
Great Lakes
Sierra Nevada
4
Which of the following statements shows how altitude affects climate?
Areas near oceans are more humid.
Areas near the Equator are hot.
Highland areas are cooler than lowland areas.
Arctic areas are cold all year.
5
A piece of land that is surrounded by water on 3 sides.
plain
weather
climate
peninsula
6
The smaller Ohio River is a/an __________ that flows into the Mississippi River.
cartographers
elevation
hemispheres
tributary
7
The system of standard time zones is necessary to
shows how people interact with their environment.
help geographers study physical and human characteristics.
show distances between places.
let people the time in different parts of the world.
8
Area that includes both North America and South America.
Great Plains
Western Hemisphere
Sierra Nevada
Great Lakes
9
A broad area of fairly level land close to sea level.
climate
weather
peninsula
plain
10
The name of the line of latitude that is 23 ½° North.
The Tropic of Capricorn.
The Equator.
The Tropic of Cancer.
The Prime Meridian.
11
The longest and most important river system in the United States is made up of the
Mississippi and Missouri rivers.
Amazon and Orinoco rivers.
Ohio and Tennessee rivers.
Arkansas and Platte rivers.
12
Which kind of map is
CORRECTLY
paired with what it shows?
political map – climates
population map – natural resources
economic map – battle sites
physical map – natural features
13
Mountain range that lies inland from the Pacific Coast.
Sierra Nevada
Great Plains
Western Hemisphere
Great Lakes
14
Maps are more useful than globes because they
show landmasses and bodies of water more accurately.
are easier to carry around.
show only landmasses.
show latitude as well as longitude.
15
The condition of the Earth’s atmosphere at any given time and place.
climate
peninsula
weather
plain
16
The Equator divides the Earth into northern and southern __________.
hemispheres
tributary
elevation
cartographers
17
Before 1500, __________ used information from sailors, travelers, and legends to create maps.
cartographers
tributary
elevation
hemispheres
18
The measure of the distance north or south from the Equator.
latitude
longitude
history
geography
19
An example of the theme of movement is the
physical characteristics of a region.
latitude and longitude of a place.
building of dams and canals.
shipping of trade goods to Asia.
20
Mt. Mitchell has the highest __________ of any mountain in the Appalachians.
tributary
hemispheres
elevation
cartographers
21
These two climates are cold all year long, with little or no growing seasons.
Tundra & Sub Arctic.
Humid Continental & Humid Subtropical.
Marine & Mediterranean.
Tropical & Humid Subtropical.
22
All maps have some distortion because
distances cannot be measured accurately.
maps show physical features.
maps are flat and the Earth is not.
mapmakers have to include too much information
23
The Robinson projection is widely used today because it
has the same shape as the Earth.
leaves out most of the world’s oceans.
generally gives correct sizes and shapes of the landmasses.
shows the Equator and the Prime Meridian.
24
Most of California is in this climatic zone, that is also in Southern Europe and North Africa.
Marine.
Steppe.
Mediterranean.
Desert.
25
Which climate is correctly paired with its description?
humid subtropical – hot, very little rainfall
steppe – plentiful rainfall, cold all year
marine – mild, rainy
desert – rainy summer, dry winters
26
The account of what happened in the lives of different peoples.
longitude
latitude
history
geography
27
Which of the following would
NOT
be considered a region?
Grand Avenue Middle School.
The United States.
Precipitation.
Chinatown.
28
The average weather of a place over 20 to 30 years.
weather
peninsula
climate
plain
29
The study of people, their environments, and their resources.
latitude
history
longitude
geography
30
The mountain chain that runs from Alaska, through Canada and the U.S., south to Mexico?
The Appalachian Mountains.
The Alps.
The Rocky Mountains.
The Himalayas.
31
Area between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains.
Great Plains
Sierra Nevada
Great Lakes
Western Hemisphere
32
The main purpose of latitude and longitude is to
determine exact locations.
compare climate zones.
shows relative location.
divide the world into regions.
33
Geographers help historians understand the past by
comparing people and animals.
showing how people and the land are related.
studying different systems of government.
reporting current events.
34
The measure of the distance east or west from the Prime Meridian.
latitude
geography
history
longitude
35
The main difference between the climates of the steppe and the desert is
elevation
proximity to the equator.
proximity to the prime meridian.
amount of rainfall.