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Human Body Orientation Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Orientation
Cavities D and E are known as the ______ cavity.
Which region is represented by G?
Human Body Orientation
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Body regions
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Answers
1
Which region is represented by G?
Abdominal
Antecubital
Umbilical
Brachial
2
Cavities D and E are known as the ______ cavity.
ventral
abdominal
pelvic
abdominopelvic
3
Removal of the gall bladder (found under the liver) would involve which body cavity?
dorsal
thoracic
abdominopelvic
ventral
4
What term means more to the side?
distal
proximate
medial
lateral
5
The system that eliminates solid wastes from the body is the _____ system.
sweat
digestive
urinary
integumentary
6
Your pinkie is ____ to your other fingers in anatomical position.
inferior
distal
medial
lateral
7
When the body eliminates CO
2
and urine, this is an example of what basic function?
Excretion
Urination
Waste loss
Respiration
8
What organ system is shown below?
Respiratory
Nervous
Cardiovascular
Lymphatic
9
The organ system that produces hormones that travel throughout the body is the _____ system.
enzymatic
endocrine
reproductive
digestive
10
Which system is shown below?
skeletal
respiratory
audiovisual
muscular
11
What body region is indicated by letter E?
pubic
brachial
inguinal
femoral
12
What cavity is a combination of cavities A and B?
Ventral
Cranial
Spinal
Dorsal
13
Cells are organized into _______.
Organ systems
Kleenex
Organs
Tissues
14
John sprained his groin muscles. What region is affected?
inguinal
pubic
lumbar
sural
15
Sensory receptors, neurons, and the spinal cord are all parts of the _____ system.
Cardiovascular
Lymphatic
Nervous
Urinary
16
Which system removes carbon dioxide from the blood?
Nervous
Cardiovascular
Respiratory
Urinary
17
All of the reactions that are going on in the body are known as _____.
Anabolism
Mitochondrion
Metabolism
Catabolism
18
Which system is shown below?
Reproductive
Endocrine
Nervous
Urinary
19
Which system is shown below?
skin
respiratory
cardiovascular
integumentary
20
The body efforts to maintain a balanced internal environment is known as _____.
equilibrium
homeostasis
metabolism
thermostat
21
Which type of section is NOT illustrated in this drawing?
anterior
sagittal
transverse
frontal
22
Which region is represented by D?
scapular
scrapula
axillary
lumbar
23
What system is shown below?
Respiratory
Urinary
Endocrine
Reproductive
24
____ provides the basis for all types of body fluids.
Milk
Blood
Plasma
Water
25
Studying the volume capacity of the chambers of the hearts would be a study in ____.
Anatomy
Physiology
Pathology
Anabolism
26
What cavity is represented by B?
dorsal
spinal
vertebral
cranial
27
When feedback causes the initial stimulus to increase, it is called ____ feedback.
negative
afferent
positive
efferent
28
When the brain sends messages that make muscles move, they are sent through the ___ pathway.
efferent
afferent
motor
receptors
29
This system protects the body from mechanical damage and from drying out.
Digestive
Skeletal
Muscular
Integumentary
30
What type of section is represented by A?
Sagittal
Transverse
Anterior
Frontal