stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Test 3: practice test Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Test 3: practice test
Test 3: practice test
58 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1 play
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
58 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
58
Answers
1
The nurse is implementing an order for oxygen for a pt with facial burns. Which delivery device will the nurse gather?
simple mask
face tent
tracheostomy collar
nasal cannula
2
pt with the diagnosis of atelectasis. When interviewing the pt, the nurse would anticipate a history of?
alcohol use.
asthma.
croup.
pneumonia.
3
Remember these things for water sealed chest drain
identify if there has been a trend with an increase or decrease in output
preoxygenate pt first since we are suctioning the air along w/ secretions
note when the chamber is half full
the suction needs to have an order regarding the amount!
4
you are providing care to a pt from a culture different from yours. you are having hard time relating to pt. you should
Ask the pt how the pt wants to be treated based on the pt's values& beliefs
consult-Office of Minority Health Resource Center to help changes to care.
Ask another nurse to take over the pt’s care.
Look up the pt’s culture online and try to figure out methods to relate.
5
caring for a pt who has excess levels of carbon dioxide in the blood, and chronic hypoxemia. Which intervention?
incentive spirometry
pursed-lip breathing
deep breathing
diaphragmatic breathing
6
session detailing factors detailing exacerbations & remissions-sucessful teaching-state _ contribute to exacerbations?
immune system is functioning poorly
client is facing a potential eviction
dietary log shows improvement on food choices
sleep has been disrupted due to family issues
7
you enter a pt's room whos terminal & find pt sitting in the dark crying. Which statement conveys empathy?
"Can you please tell me why you are crying?"
"I am so sorry you are going through this. Can we talk?
I know this is hard for you. Is there any way I can help
Sitting in the dark is not going to cure you. Let’s open the curtains
8
New diabetic pt: "It doesn't matter what I eat, my future health is up to God." The nurse understands that this pt has:
internal locus of control.
external locus of control.
self-esteem deficit
self-concept deficit
9
most appropriate teaching for a 1-hour presentation on the prevention of osteoporosis to a group of 30 college women?
Lecture/discussion
Test taking
Demonstration
Role play
10
order for sputum specimen from a pt with a suspected bacterial infection. Which action
best
ensures a usable specimen?
pt clear nose & throat & gargle w/ salt water before beginning procedure.
instruct the pt to inhale deeply and then cough.
Discard the first sputum produced by the pt
Place the pt in the dorsal recumbent position to collect the specimen.
11
What structural changes to the respiratory system should a nurse observe when caring for older adults?
increased use of accessory muscles for breathing
increased mouth breathing and snoring
diminished coughing and gag reflexes
respiratory muscles become weaker
12
your at a community health fair&engaged in primary prevention activities. Which activities ? SATA
Family planning services
Skin cancer screening
Heart-healthy nutrition services
Accident prevention education
13
Remember these things for water sealed chest drain
air leak assessed by fast and continuous bubbling in that chamber!
elimination of tiadaling water seal- lung re-expanded
tidaling is expected in water seal chamber
water seals-adding sterile water to chamber 2 cm
14
Which response given by the staff would indicate to the educator that they have an understanding of cardiac output?
stroke volume is 50 mL & heart rate is 50 bpm than CO is 2.5L/min
stroke volume is 60 mL & heart rate is 60 bpm, then CO is 3.2L/min
stroke volume is 70 mL &heart rate is 70 bpm then the CO is 4.7L/min
stroke volume is 80 mL & heart rate is 80 bpm, then CO is 6.0L/min
15
Risk factors for illness are divided into 6 cats. Working w/ carcinogenic chemicals is which type of risk factor?
Environmental risk factor
Physiologic risk factor
Health habits risk factor
Lifestyle risk factor
16
you are assessing for information about a pt’s self-concept. information needed
first
is about which of the following?
Sexual orientation
Body image
Gender identity
Personal identity
17
A mammogram represents which level of prevention?
Primary prevention
Secondary prevention
Tertiary prevention
Medical prevention
18
Which client growth needs are included in the love and belonging level of Maslow's hierarchy? (Select all that apply.)
Friendships
Family
Self-respect
Intimacy
19
holding a cholesterol screening at a local pharmacy this Sat AM. What level(s) of health promotion is this screening
Tertiary
Secondary
All three levels
Primary
20
33 years experienced construction worker, falls on job resulted in a spinal cord injury. he says "i feel useless." you:
help the client develop a positive body image
address the client's negative self-concept.
enhance the client's mobility
temporarily perform all of the client's activities of daily living.
21
pt is on chemotherapy & experiencing significant nausea asks you about using aromatherapy- which oil would you suggest?
Ginger
Lavender
Cedarwood
Chamomile
22
pt tells you they followholistic belief of hot/cold. Which food items should you provide to pt based on this?
Soup, hot tea, and toast
Chicken salad, water, and a frozen fruit juice bar
Fruit salad, apple juice, and pudding
Turkey sandwich, milk, and gelatin
23
Which of these assessment findings indicate a positive outcome for a client after acupuncture?
the pt reports a reduction in pain level to 3 out of 10
the pt has lost 8 lb (3.63 kg) over the last 2 months.
The pt has improved balance and coordination.
The pt has increased his or her flexibility and strength
24
You are working acute care it performs primary, secondary, & tertiary prevention.Which activity is considered tertiary?
Promoting safety in the home
Assessing a client's blood glucose level
Counseling a client about a low-sodium diet
Instructing a client on how to use crutches
25
you place ur hand on the pt’s arm & sit quietly at the pt’s beside. What mode of communication r u using to comfort pt?
Visual
Body language
Kinesthetic
Verbal
26
pt shakes their head & asks you to repeat the instructions. What demonstrates u assessed the pt communication abilities?
Stop, tell pt that call will be placed with HCP to order home health nurse
face the pt, speak slowly & clearly, & demonstrates the procedure
ask the pt if he or she is worried about giving themselves injections
continue w/ the instructions & make note to repeat the initial instructions
27
pt states, "It doesn't matter what I eat, my future health is up to God." The nurse understands that this client has:
self-esteem deficit
self-concept deficit
external locus of control.
internal locus of control.
28
pt's admitted w/ a GI bleed. The physician ordered a colonoscopy. Which level of care encompasses this procedure?
Tertiary
Secondary
Quaternary
Primary
29
After insertion of chest tube, fluctuations water-seal chamber that correspond w/ inspiration & expiration are normal
True
False
30
practice approach supported by EBP & effective when aggressive treatment is needed in an emergency. This is?
Traditional Chinese medicine
Naturopathy
Ayurveda
Allopathic
31
A pt is interested in losing weight but would like to use a holistic approach. you should discuss which of the following
adopt a diet that is primarily plant based
ingest diet cola drinks instead of regular cola drinks.
substitute aspartame for sugar in tea and coffee drinks.
select food products that are labeled organic.
32
introduction w/visually impaired pt, you address ptby name, speak respectfully, & explain duty. ur using what mechanism?
helping in positive self-evaluation
fostering a sense of self
identifying strengths
aiding goal formulation
33
u & an older adult pt w/ chronic back pain r starting to communicate. What activity should tu focus on at this point?
Reassuring the pt that back surgery will likely alleviate pain completely
Explaining in detail all of the pain management options available
Being sensitive to the client's emotional barriers
Sharing the nurse's own family and personal history of back pain
34
your caring for a 70 y/o pt w/fractured wrist. Best method to decide if the pt has retained the information taught?
Ask the pt to administer the doses of drug himself.
test the pt on the health education and information imparted.
Ask the pt to recall after approximately 15 minutes
Observe the change in pt's behavior for a month.
35
you are teaching parents of toddler in ways to promote self-concept & personal identity. what action would you recommend
assisting in maintaining self-control
allowing exploration of the surroundings
encouraging the need for socialization
emphasizing the need for privacy
36
“It looks like u keep forgetting to wash ur hands between pts.Let’s think of some type of reminder we can use." this is?
Therapeutic
Aggressive
Assertive
Nonassertive
37
you auscultate low-pitched, soft sounds over the lungs’ peripheral fields. Which appropriate terminology would you use
Bronchial
Vesicular
Crackles
Bronchovesicular
38
older pt w/ hip replacement related to osteoarthritis, expresses distress about the aging process. you would implement?
Identification of depression
Exercising to maintain muscle mass
Measures for basic skin care
Proper nutrition
39
your presenting a lecture on emphysema with the aid of balloons, what indicates need for further teaching? SATA
lungs in emphysema, unlike a used balloon, are stiff and noncompliant.
its like a new balloon, takes less effort to empty air out of the alveoli
Respirations can be compared to a balloon that has been blown up before
extra effort it takes to blow up new balloon can explain why the pt is SOB
40
18 y/o says that it was just bad luck that he got in a car accident & broke his arm. What is the pt demonstrating
Internal locus of control
Expectancy
External locus of control
Control reasoning
41
pt is upset by custom of men & women eating in separate areas-it makes him angry & resentful of the new culture. this is
Culture shock
Cultural assimilation
Ethnocentrism
Stereotyping
42
Which teaching about the oxygen analyzer is important for the nurse to provide to a client using oxygen?
It decreases dry mucous membranes via delivering small water droplets.
It prescribes oxygen concentration.
It regulates the amount of oxygen received.
It determines whether the client is getting enough oxygen.
43
pt asks “Why is it important to start by breathing through my nose, then exhaling through my mouth?” your response?
We are concerned about you developing a snoring habit
mouth first, you will swallow germs into your stomach.”
ur nose first will warm, filter,& humidify the air u r breathing.”
nose 1st encourages u 2 sit up straighter 2 increase expansion of lungs
44
Which developmental stage does Erikson term autonomy vs. shame?
Preschooler
School-age child
Toddler
Adolescent
45
preparing a care plan for a hospitalized school-age pt focusing promoting self-concept. What is not appropriate?
Teach parents about need for socialization.
Allow for privacy.
Provide age-appropriate activities.
Limit visitation of friends.
46
which nursing action helps to maintain a sense of self for clients?
Assessing weight and overall nutritional status
Maintaining the privacy of the client's room number
Asking the client to refrain from negative expressions
Offering a simple explanation before initiating any procedure
47
Which behaviors are necessary for a person to successfully adapt to a chronic illness? Select all that apply.
Accept dependence and adjust to it
Maintain a positive self-concept
Learn to live as normally as possible
Maintain a sense of hope
48
u attended seminar on concepts of cultural diversity. Which statement made by the nurse would require further education?
“Culture can be seen in attitudes and institutions of certain populations.”
“Culture helps to define identity within specific groups of people"
“Culture cannot be influenced, and you are born with your culture.”
”Language is the primary way that people share their culture.”
49
pt says: "Whatever happens, happens because of luck." The nurse interprets this statement as indicating:
expectancy for success.
internal locus of control.
external locus of control.
self-efficacy.
50
Remember these things for water sealed chest drain
remember not to strip or milk tubing
assess output in comparison to previous hour
drainage characteristics
review body and mark level of collection chambereal chamber
51
Nurse convinces Jehovah Witness to get blood products. What pt reaction may be expected following the mandated change
The pt states, "Why isn't blood admin forced on all who need that tx?"
pt states, "I can't get over my feelings of legalism as a Jehovah's Witness
The pt states, "I am glad that nurse told me what to do
The pt states, "I feel like I abandoned my religion."
52
difficulty breathing, increased respiratory and pulse rates, and pale skin with regions of cyanosis. What condition
Hypoxia
Atelectasis
Perfusion
Hyperventilation
53
When reviewing data collection on a pt with a cardiac output of 2.5 L/min, the nurse inspects the pt for which symptom?
weight loss
strong, rapid pulse
rapid respirations
increased urine output
54
Youre caring for an older adult who has visual & hearing deficits. What Action is appropriate help w/ communication?
Obtain the client's attention by calling out the client's first name
Speak in a loud voice over the volume of the television set
Identify oneself by name and title with each entry into the client's room
Remove the COVID protection face mask while speaking with the client.
55
Which is appropriate for older adult homebound pt w/ advanced resp disease who informs you she has no energy to eat?
Contact the physician for nutrition shake.
Eat smaller meals that are high in protein.
Snack on high-carbohydrate foods frequently.
Eat one large meal at noon.
56
pt has desire to stop smoking without meds, pt reports barriers to each action & continues to smoke.
best
action?
Refer the pt for cognitive behavioral therapy.
Inform the pt that the results are disappointing.
Inform the pt that the client will be unable to quit without medication
Discuss the pt's case with a colleague
57
24 y/o man suffering from depression says "he is feeling down because he feels as if he is a failure" this is issue w/ ?
Self-knowledge
Self-evaluation
Social self
Self-expectation
58
Your pt follows traditional Chinese medicine and the concept of qi. Which Tx modality would you expect pt to use?
Allopathy
Physiotherapy
Acupuncture
Therapeutic Touch (TT)