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Cosi Intro Final Review NEW Flashcards | StudBud
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Cosi Intro Final Review NEW
Cosi Intro Final Review NEW
100 terms
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1
Chemical depilatories remove unwanted hair by:
burning the hair
dissolving the hair
turning hair to liquid
shrinking the hair
2
What product should be applied after a waxing service to calm the skin?
toner
powder
antiseptic
cleansing gel
3
While pushing back cuticles, use:
heavy, slow horizontal movements
light, quick circular movements
side to side movements while applying light pressure
side to side movements while applying heavy pressure
4
What type of design line is also called a traveling guide?
mobile design line
Stable lines
stationary design line
Curved lines
5
Water freezing and becoming ice is an example of what type of change?
chemical
physical
molecular
elemental
6
Which of the following is a name given to the form shown in the illustration?
Uniformly layered
Graduated
Increased layered
Solid
7
A unit of electric resistance is called a(n):
Volt
Watt
Insulator
Ohm
8
Since silver and copper transmit electricity, they are called:
closed circuits
insulators
electrons
Conductor
9
When moisture is trapped between an artificial nail and the natural nail, what can form?
Bacterial infection
Fungal infection
Yeast
Mold
10
Which of the following structures is found in the stratum lucidum layer?
basal cells
squamous cells
hair follicles
the true skin
11
Cuticles can be softened by soaking fingernails in a:
polish remover
disinfecting container
speed dry
finger bowl
12
The brush used for artificial nail services is made of what type of hair?
Plastic
Nylon
Acrylic
Natural
13
The two major phases of permanent waving are:
wrapping and neutralizing
physical and chemical
shampooing and conditioning
rinsing and blotting
14
Projecting the hair below 90° would:
Builds weight
Removes weight
Removes bulk
Shortens length
15
the croquignole method is also know as:
Clamp method
Overlapping method
None of the above
Spiral method
16
Bacteria that cause skin infections can be killed by:
Incandescent Light
Infrared lights
fluorescent Light
ultraviolet light
17
Which of the following tests should be done prior to a hair removal service?
allergy test
strand test
redness test
sensitivity test
18
A protein substance found in nails and hair is:
hyponychium
keratin
cuticle
lunula
19
What tans the skin to protect it from the burning rays of the sun?
the acid mantle
sebum
melanin
the subcutaneous layer
20
Basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances are called:
Compounds
Elements
Molecules
Solids
21
A powder lightener without buffering agents and conditioners could NOT be used for which of the following procedures?
Double-processing blonde
Free form
Weaving
Partial highlight
22
A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms or the disease is called a(n):
Symptomatic carrier
Asymptomatic carrier
Infection carrier
Common carrier
23
Which of the following descriptions is a benefit of using infrared light during a facial?
kills bacteria
helps control dandruff
increases circulation
produces vitamin D
24
The bonds found within hair that help organize protein chains in order to build hair are called:
Ionic bonds
Water bonds
van der Waals forces
Side bonds
25
Client holds the active electrode while the professional stimulates the skin what method of highfrequency is being used?
General electrification
indirect application
broad electrification
Direct application
26
Artificial nails need a fill every:
5-7 days
10-14 days
28-30 days
18-24 days
27
Which of the following shears have the least amount of spacing between teeth?
16 teeth taper shears
32 teeth taper shears
8 teeth taper shears
Channeling shears
28
On the pH scale, numbers greater than 7 indicate a(n):
Acidic solution
Chemical solution
Alkaline solution
Neutral solution
29
What nail product protects against stickiness?
Top coat
Speed dry
Colored polish
Base coat
30
After applying the primer during a sculptured nail service:
saturate the area with acrylic powder to maintain dryness
avoid touching the nail
touch the nail area lightly to ensure it is dry
moisten the area to allow better adherence
31
The tone of a hair color can be described as:
bright, shiny or dull
mild, medium or strong
light, medium or dark
warm, cool or neutral
32
A colorless polish that evens out the nail plate and prevents pigments from penetrating the nail plate is called a:
nail enamel
base coat
nail strengthener
sealer
33
Fires in electrical circuits can occur if:
too many appliances use the same wall socket and overload the circuit
the circuit is open
the circuit breaker is manually turned to the off position
there is a closed path, called a circuit
34
In what direction are eyebrow hairs tweezed?
in the direction of hair growth
always downward
opposite direction of hair growth
away from yourself
35
Perming resistant hair may require heat and a:
longer processing time
longer neutralizing time
Pre lightening
shorter processing time
36
An example of an objective symptom is:
burning
inflammation
itching
pain
37
Which of the following benefits is derived from UV light?
it burns the skin
It causes skin infections
it photochemically damages hair
small doses tan the skin
38
Whenever hair colors are applied, the final result is based on the existing or contributing pigment and the:
amount of conditioner
client's natural skin tones
Clients wishes
Artificial color applied
39
The living tissue under the free edge of the nail is the:
Lenula
Eponychium
Hyponychium
Nail root
40
What should be considered helping a client decide what nail shape would be the best for them?
activities and hobbies
the length of their fingers
color of polish they prefer
the shape of their hyponychium
41
Pus-forming bacterial cells that form grapelike bunches or clusters and are present in abscesses are called:
Diplococci
Staphylococci
Spirilla
Streptococci
42
Semi-permanent hair colors that contain an aniline derivative ingredient require a:
predisposition test
Strand test
porosity test
Metallica salt test
43
Hair should never be lightened or decolorized to:
The orange stage
The third degree
Pale yellow
White
44
Matter with definite weight but indefinite volume and shape is called:
Organic
Solid
Gas
Liquid
45
Protons have which type of electrical charge?
Negative
None
Neutral
Positive
46
The proportional relationship of each form within a combination produces the shape, texture and position of:
Color
The interior
Weight
The exterior
47
A communicable disease refers to a disease that is:
Dormant
Passive
Not spread from person to another
Spread from person to another
48
What method of wrapping the hair around the tool is shown in the illustration?
base-to-ends spiral
ends-to-base spiral
Concave
croquignole
49
Alkaline perms carry a pH of:
6.0-7.5
8.0-9.5
10-14
4.5-5.5
50
When filing nail enhancements, use:
Slow strokes
Short strokes with pressure
Long strokes with light pressure
Quick strokes
51
Uneven growth of a nail may cause:
Blue nails
leukonychia
Wavy ridges
kolionychia
52
Permanent hair colors are sometimes called:
Temporary color
oxidative tints without ammonia
semi-permanent colors
oxidative tints with ammonia
53
Bacterial cells that grow in pairs and are the cause of certain infections, such as pneumonia, are known as:
Streptococci
bacilli
Dipplococci
Staphylococci
54
If a client suffers from high blood pressure or has suffered a stroke, massage movements should:
be avoided since massage increases circulation
reduce the chance of second stroke
significantly reduce blood pressure
reduce the chance of heart attack
55
Angles between 60° and 90° represent:
High projection
No projection
Low projection
Medium projection
56
A mixture of red and yellow creates what color?
Blue
Violet
Orange
Green
57
What type of form would result from using a 45° projection.
Solid
Graduated
Increased layered
Uniformly layered
58
Which of the following hair removal methods utilizes a paste that is applied to the skin in a rolling motion?
Sugaring
Waxing
Laser hair reduction
Threading
59
All of the following descriptions are true about the uniformly layered form EXCEPT:
same length throughout
activated texture
rounded shape
oval shape
60
Dry skin is usually characterized as:
soft
prone to acne
smooth to the touch
not being prone to acne
61
A foot doctor is called a:
Psychologist
Podiatrist
Pediatrician
Gynecologist
62
What is one function of the acid mantle?
prevent skin from drying and chapping
give skin elasticity
produce sweat
carry melanin
63
The effect that is created when an electric current travels through a water-based solution to produce a relaxing result:
magnetic
mechanical effect
Heating
electrochemical
64
Which layer of skin contains collagen protein and elastin fibers which gives the skin its elastic quality?
epidermis
stratum granulosum
dermal
stratum lucidum
65
The type of product that causes a nail tip to stick to a nail plate is known as:
Methacrylate
Adhesive
Bonder gel
Primer
66
If a tool is free from dirt, oil and/or microbes, it has been:
Disposed
Contaminated
Dispensed
Decontaminated
67
A predominant amount of pheomelanin will produce:
Black hair
Red hair
Brown hair
Blonde hair
68
Which of the following descriptions would be considered a universal precaution?
unsanitary salon conditions
common use of drinking cup
disinfecting salon equipment
arriving at work on time
69
The skin is composed of three main layers: epidermis, dermal and:
corneum
subcutaneous
melanocyte
cutis
70
What technique involves lightening the hair and then recoloring to the desired tone?
Cap highlight
Toning
Recolorizing
Double-process
71
To hold the comb and shears in the same hand without jeopardizing the client's safety, release the thumb grip and:
close your fingers over the finger grip
wrap your fingers tightly around the blade
wrap your thumb around the finger grip
close your palm over the shears
72
In which segment of the nail service essential is the analysis of the hands and nails performed?
Connect
Create
Complete
Consult
73
Gels are mostly made up of what type of polymers?
oligomers
cyanoacrylates
cyanoacrylates
monomers
74
Which hair reduction treatment uses an intense, pulsed light beam that creates a burst of energy to destroy hair bulbs?
laser hair reduction
photoepilation
blend method
thermolysis
75
During which of the following service essentials should you ensure client comfort?
Complete
Consult
Create
Connect
76
Which of the following actions should NOT be done if a fire results from an overload of an electric circuit?
smother it with a rug or heavy towel
use a fire extinguisher
turn off the circuit
put water on it
77
If the base is longer than the perm rod, the result will be:
Frizzing
Breakage
Uneven curl
No curl
78
As a salon professional you will want to find an approved EPA-registered disinfectant that is effective and:
Corrosive
slow acting
Quick acting
Expensive
79
A benefit of massage is:
muscle soreness
stimulation of glandular activity
decreased circulation
decreased blood supply
80
Which of the following conditions is an example of chemical change?
oxygen and hydrogen combining to form water
water to steam
water to ice
raindrops turning to snow
81
If a nail is lost through disease or infection, what may happen often to the regrown nail?
grows back healthier
grows back distorted
grows back slower
grows back faster
82
Which of the following steps should be taken FIRST when it is believed a person might be choking?
apply a cold compress to face
make a thumbless fist
perform abdominal thrusts
determine if the victim can speak or cough
83
Always store disinfectants in containers that are:
Clear
Labeled
Plastic
Unclear
84
A furrowed brow might be an example of a:
verbal cue
Nonverbal cue
loyal, return client
very satisfied client
85
Which type of perm is recommended for damaged, highly porous or previously permed hair?
Acid
Cold
Alkaline
Low ph alkaline
86
The two types of finger and shear positions that are used while cutting are:
natural and perpendicular
stationary and mobile
parallel and nonparallel
left and right
87
What reduces the swelling of the hair and re-hardens the bonds in the new shape during a perm process?
acid waves without heat
apply shampoo
applying a neutralizer
applying a processing agent
88
Matter with definite weight and volume but no definite shape is called:
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Organic
89
During completion of a natural nail service:
perform an analysis
make recommendations
consult with the client
polish the nails
90
One method of permanent hair reduction is:
Waxing
depilatories
electrolysis
shaving
91
What are the two basic wrapping techniques for rotating strands around a perm tool?
croquignole and overlap
Spiral and overlap
Twist and overlap
wave and overlap
92
Which of the following primary lesions are small elevations of skin that contain pus?
macules
wheals
tumors
pustules
93
Used hard wax should be disposed of after:
every 5 clients
every client
12 hours
24 hours
94
The common cold is caused by a(n):
Parasites
Rash
Virus
Bacteria
95
All matter that is not alive, has never been alive and does not contain carbon, such as rocks, fall within the study of
Inorganic chemistry
Physics
Anatomy
Organic chemistry
96
When testing electrodes for polarity, the negative electrode will create:
smaller bubbles
wavy waters
still waters
larger bubbles
97
Partial perms are designed to:
avoid splits in a final design
position added texture within specific areas
curl only the ends
produce only weak ends
98
During a natural nail service, apply nail polish:
over the sealer
over the base coat
on the clean nail bed
prior to a massage service
99
The atomic number of a particular element indicates:
the number of atoms in a single element
the number of protons in a single atom
the number of electrons in a single atom
the number of neutrons in a single atom
100
Nerve bundles in the subcutaneous tissue branch into the stratum granulosum layer and respond to:
sound
Pain
taste
light