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Duplicate of SE Asian Economic & Government Unit Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of SE Asian Economic & Government Unit Review
Duplicate of SE Asian Economic & Government Unit Review
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Flashcards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
How is the PRESIDENT of South Korea chosen?
The president is appointed by the prime minister.
The president is directly elected in a general election.
The president and prime minster seize control.
The president is selected by the legislature members.
2
The economies of India, Japan, and China can best be described as
command
traditional
communists
mixed
3
What is a difference between Parlimentary and Presidential Democracy?
Nothing they are exactly the same
Parlimentary- the Prime minister is elected by the legislature
Parlimentary- Prime Minister is elected directly by the people
Presidential- the president is elected by the legislature
4
How is the PRIME MINISTER of India chosen?
Prime minister is directly elected in a general election.
The president and prime minster seize control.
Prime Minister is selected by the legislature members.
Prime Minister is appointed by the president.
5
In what country do citizens play the LEAST role in selecting the head of gov?
India
North Korea
Japan
South Korea
6
If a nation has no entrepreneurs, then it is what type of economic system?
Mixed
Traditional
Command
Market
7
What is the key difference between presidential & parliamentary democracy?
separation of powers b/w the executive & legislative branch
the executive being a king/queen
having 3 branches of government
having a legislature called a parliament
8
Which situation involves a quota?
China places a tax on automobiles imported from Japan.
Japan limits the number of computers imported from China.
John pays taxes on a product at Walmart.
Walmart blocks Florida from sending them oranges
9
What type of economy has the gov controlling one industry but playing a small role otherwise?
mixed
command
traditional
market
10
Which country's economic policies limit entrepreneurship the MOST?
South Korea
North Korea
China
Japan
11
China buys ipads for every student in Beijing. What is this an investment in?
GDP
Lack of resources
Capital GOods
Human Capital
12
Japan increased the budget of the Ministry of Education. What is the government's goal?
to increase the country's entrepreneurship
to increase the country's human capital
to increase the country's natural resources
to increase the country's capital goods
13
Which situation involves a tariff?
Japan limits the number of computers imported from China.
China places a tax on automobiles imported from Japan.
John pays taxes on a product at Walmart.
Walmart limits the number of oranges bought from Florida.
14
"This is my country & I will lead it as I see fit." What type of gov does the speaker lead?
a democracy
an autocracy
an oligarchy
a market
15
Which country is a parliamentary democracy?
India
China
South Korea
North Korea
16
What country's economy is closest to a pure command economy?
China
South Korea
Japan
North Korea
17
What type of gov did the US help establish in Japan after WWII?
communist
oligarchy
autocracy
constitutional monarchy
18
Which factor helped Japan est. itself as one of the world's leaders in industrial production?
a high level of investment in capital goods
a high level of investment in human capital
a high level of investment in natural resources
a high level of investment in entrepreneurship
19
Which nation's economy suffers b/c it can't sell its natural resources nor purchase resources?
Japan
India
North Korea
China
20
Japan Gov. Type
Dictatorship
Parlimentary Constitutional Monarchy
Oligarchy
Autocracy
21
How are government decisions made in China?
a king
the people vote to make all decisions
a dictator
a small group of nonelected people
22
How are standard of living and literacy rate related?
High literacy rate equals low standard of living
Low literacy rate equals low standard of living
High literacy rate equals high standard of living
literacy rate and standard of living are not related
23
Which country is an autocracy?
China
India
Japan
North Korea
24
How does specialization benefit China?
It allows the country to buy more stuff
It allows the country to increase government control
It allows the country to tax others
It allows the country to increase productivity
25
Which country is a presidential democracy?
North Korea
Japan
South Korea
India
26
What country's economy is closest to a pure market economy?
China
South Korea
North Korea
Japan
27
Japan has a long coastlines and little arable land, therefore Japan...
relies on the country's human capital
relies on growing crops
relies on natural resources found in the ocean.
relies on the government to make decisions
28
South Korea invests 3 billion dollars into its highway system. What is this an investment in?
GDP
Human Capital
Capital Goods
Election Process
29
What would put the most pressure on the N. Korean gov to change?
quota on all trade
embargo on all trade
tariff on all trade
military action
30
Which country is a single-party state?
China
India
South Korea
Japan