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Evolve Esthetics Final Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Evolve Esthetics Final Quiz
Evolve Esthetics Final Quiz
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1
What are the basic units of life?
Cells
Systems
Tissues
Organs
2
The ideal lighting for makeup application is:
Incandescent and ultraviolet
Fluorescent only
Fluorescent and ultraviolet
Fluorescent and incandescent
3
What cells cover and protect the inside of the body?
Fibroblast
Merkel
Mast
Epithelial
4
Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is all of the following EXCEPT:
Serious strep infection
Highly contagious
A bacterium that enters the skin through open wounds
Resistant to most antibiotics
5
How long does the sugaring method of hair removal generally last?
1 to 2 days
1 to 2 weeks
8 to 10 weeks
4 to 6 weeks
6
The natural substance such as enzyme or alpha hydroxy acid, and other ingredients that works to remove dead skin cells?
Astringent
Mechanical exfoliant
Chemical Exfoliant
Antioxidant
7
Separate body structures that perform specific functions are:
Organs
Cells
Tissues
Systems
8
The mastication muscle that is located above and in front of the ear and both opens and closes the jaw is the:
Masseter
Platysma
Trapezius
Temporalis
9
What is the largest bone of the arm?
Metacarpals
Ulna
Radius
Humerus
10
Another word for flagella is:
Cilia
Supercillia
Bacilli
Spirilla
11
Sebaceous glands continually produce and secrete:
Sweat
Saliva
Tears
Sebum
12
The junctions across which nerve impulses pass through are called:
Reflexes
Dendrites
Synapses
Axons
13
Which of the following is a harmless sebaceous cyst or tumor?
Furnucle
Steatoma
Verruca
Wart
14
The ideal of classic facial shape is
Round
Oval
Pear
Square
15
The medical term for ringworm is:
Impetigo
Verruca
Eczema
Tinea
16
The heart is entirely encased in a membrane called the:
Right ventricle
Depressor septi
Left atrium
Pericardium
17
The three parts of a muscle are the:
Superioris, contraction and belly
Origin, belly and insertion
Belly, tendon and Levator
Insertion, ligaments, and dilator
18
Which hand muscles separate the fingers?
Abductor
Phalanges
Adductor
Opponens
19
Which secondary lesion is a dried mass that is the remains of an oozing sore?
Fissure
Scale
Crust
Scar
20
The physical foundation of the body is called the:
Muscular system
Skeletal system
Nervous system
Circulatory system
21
A fibrous protein that helps prevent the skin from sagging is called:
Antigens
Elastin
Melanosomes
Keloids
22
The second level of infection that does not eliminate bacterial spores is called:
Sanitation
Contamination
efficacy
Disinfection
23
What item should be used on tools and implements that have not come in contact with blood or body fluids?
Antibacterial soap
Liquid sterilant
Broad-spectrum disinfectant
Antiseptics
24
Bacterial cells that are pus-forming and form grape-like clusters can be found in abscesses, pustules and boils are:
Staphylococci
Diplococci
Bacilli
Streptococci
25
Which of the following is known as the universal solvent
Acid
Salt
Alcohol
Water
26
The unit of electrical resistance is called a(n):
Amp
Ohm
Volt
Watt
27
If a carboxyl group is located on the second carbon atom of the chain, the ingredient is categorized as a(n):
Beta hydroxy acid
Malic acid
Poly hydroxy acid
Alpha hydroxy acid
28
What phase of metabolism is the process of breaking down larger molecules or substances into smaller ones?
Mitosis
Catabolism
Anabolism
Indirect division
29
Which of the following is the control center of the cells activities?
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Protoplasm
Cytoplasm
30
What is the second step of the daily skin care regimen that restores the natural pH of the skin?
Cleansing
Moisturizing
Toning
Protecting
31
Nonpathogenic bacteria that live on dead matter are known as:
Cocci
Bacilli
Spirilla
Saprophytes
32
Infection control procedures are divided into which of the following three levels?
Bacteriology, ecology and first aid
Sanitation, disinfection and sterilization
Contamination, immunity and embedded
Prevention, inoculation and billing
33
What muscles causes the head to move from side to side and up and down?
Platysma
Sternocleido Mastoideus
Latissimus Dorsi
Trapezius
34
An abnormal membranous sac containing a gaseous, liquid or semi-solid substance is known as a(n):
Nodule
Cyst
Ulcer
Wheal
35
When removing the strip during a waxing procedure, pull skin taut and remove the strip quickly:
In a downward direction
In the opposite direction of the hair growth
In an upward direction
In the direction of the hair growth
36
A simple unit of a carbohydrate is called a:
Saccharide
Disaccharide
Monosaccharide
Polysaccharide
37
The purpose of the massage movement petrissage is to:
Deeply stimulate the muscles, nerves and skin glands
Soothe muscles
Decrease blood circulation
Relax sensory nerve endings
38
Alcohol, stress, spicy foods and extreme temperatures aggravate which of the following vascular disorders?
Acne
Rosacea
Dehydration
Normal
39
Which of the following skin terms identifies the second layer or true skin?
Adipose
Epidermis
Dermis
Subcutis
40
What do Sudoriferous glands produce?
Sebum
Water
Sweat
Saliva
41
The 2001 OSHA Bloodborne pathogen standard requires use of:
Non-corrosive cleaners
Sanitation labels
Bar soap
An EPA-registered disinfectant
42
Eyebrow hair is called:
Supercilia
Vellum
Barba
Terminal
43
Which muscles respond to conscious commands?
Involuntary
Cardiac
Non-striated
Voluntary
44
The lightness or darkness of a color is called the:
Tint
Value
Hue
Shade
45
What is the form of energy that produces light, heat, magnetic and chemical changes?
Electrotherapy
Electricity
Insulation
Conduction
46
A volt is a unit of electric:
Strength
Pressure
Resistance
Frequency
47
Plate-shaped bones located in the skull are:
Long bones
Circular bones
Irregular bones
Flat bones
48
Candida albicans is common skin infection caused by:
Steatoma
Boils
Yeast
Telangiectasia
49
A massage technique introduced in 1907 for oily and acneic skin conditions was created by:
Dr. Jacquet
George Ohm
Dr. Charles Lamphler
Henry Tesla
50
The law of color states that, out of all the colors in the universe, only:
Secondary colors are pure
Three colors are pure
Two colors are pure
One color is pure
51
The stratum spinosum is often called the:
Spiny layer
Superficial layer
T-cells layer
Lowest layer
52
What is the lowest layer of the epidermis?
Stratum spinosum
Stratum corneum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum germinativum
53
What is the small elevation of the skin, usually inflammatory, that does not contain pus?
Pustule
Bulla
Vehicle
Papule
54
“Wide-set” eyes have a space between the eyes greater than the:
Width of three eyes
Width of one eye
Width of an eyebrow
Width of two eyes
55
What are the two major benefits of a massage?
Increased circulation and renewed flexibility
Stress reduction and increased body tension
Increased dehydration and decreases circulation
Increased relaxation and softer muscle tissue
56
A complex mixture of fatty substances that keeps the skin soft, supple and pliable is known as:
Keratin
Sweat
Sebum
Sudoriferous
57
What is the term used to identify the skin’s natural aging process?
External
Intrinsic
Extrinsic
Systemic
58
A sunscreen product with an SPF of 15 indicates:
The time between reapplication of sunscreen
Sun exposure can be 15 times longer than without protection
The number of hours of protection from sun exposure
The number of times sunscreen should be applied
59
The back of the skull is formed by which of the following bones?
Occipital bone
Sphenoid bone
Temporal bone
Ethmoid bone
60
A light, relaxing, smooth, gentle, stroking or circular movement used in massage is known as:
Tapotement
Petrissage
Friction
Effleurage
61
Which science studies the functions of the organs and systems of the body?
Neurology
Histology
Physiology
Anatomy
62
Mixing a primary color with a neighboring secondary color in varying proportions will produce a:
Triadic Color
Pure color
Tertiary Color
Monochromatic Color
63
Hemoglobin attracts oxygen molecules through which of the following processes?
Metabolism
Reproduction
Mitosis
Oxygenation
64
What functions do Ruffini’s Corpuscles perform?
Report fine touch, pressure and vibrations
Carry lymph
Report cold
report long-term pressure and heat
65
The type of chemistry that deals with matter that was never living and does not contain carbon is called:
Organic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Active Chemistry
Biochemistry
66
Another name for a general infection is:
National
Local
Systemic
Universal
67
Human cells reproduce by dividing in half through a process referred to as:
Metabolism
Mitosis
Catabolism
Anabolism
68
The dormant stage that bacteria enter when the environment makes the bacteria’s survival difficult is called the:
Inactive stage
Local stage
Vegetative stage
Active stage
69
Oils and oil-soluble substances use to condition and soften the skin are called:
Humectants
Emollients
Fatty acids
Surfactants
70
Which of the following is a highly infection disease that affects the liver?
HIV
PSW
AIDS
HBV
71
Osteology is the study of:
Muscles
Digestion
Organs
Bones
72
Which artery branches into smaller arteries, supplying blood to the skin and muscles of the head?
External carotid artery
Posterior auricular artery
Occipital artery
Common carotid artery
73
An over-production of perspiration caused by excessive heat is known as:
Bromidrosis
Anihidrosis
Malaria Rubra
Hyperhidrosis
74
What is the liquid part of a solution called?
Saturation point
Solvent
Solute
Suspension
75
The lower chamber of the heart consists of the:
Right atrium and left atrium
Left auricle and right auricle
Right auricle and left ventricle
Right ventricle and Left ventricle
76
The two bones that form the upper jaw are called the:
Lacrimal
Maxillae
Zygomatic
Mandible
77
Dilated capillaries that can be treated with gentle massage and soothing, mild products are referred to as:
Varicose veins
Thyroid conditions
Telagiectasia
Diabetes
78
What is the transparent layer of the epidermis that is thickest on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet?
Stratum corneum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum germinativum
Stratum spinosum
79
The orbicularis oculi is responsible for which of the following functions?
Closing the eyelid
Wrinkling the forehead
Drawing the brow down
Opening the eyelid
80
Which type of bacteria is harmless and at times can be very beneficial?
Bacilli
Nonpathogenic
Spirilla
Pathogenic
81
The study of the skin’s functions is referred to as:
Morphology
Histology
Etiology
Skin Physiology
82
How many bones make up the cranium?
6
8
7
9
83
What phase is the hair in when it is destroyed by waxing?
Anagen
Delivery
Telogen
CCatagen
84
Eccrine glands are most abundant in all of the following areas EXPECT the:
Forehead
Under the arms
Palms of the hands
Soles of the feet
85
Having opposite poles in an electrical current means:
Polarity
Electrode
Galvanic current
Radiation
86
Bacteria are single cells that are circular, spiral or:
Triangular-shaped
Square-shaped
Rod-shaped
Angular-shaped
87
A condition that causes excessive hair growth and is genetically determined is called:
Hypertrichosis
Hirsutism
Capilli
Supercilia
88
One-called microorganisms that are classified as either disease-producing or nondisease-producing are called:
Bacteria
Immunity
Parasites
Virus
89
Another name for a nerve cell is:
Nucleus
Dendrite
Neuron
Axon
90
Which type of shock passes through nervous system causing the heart to stop, breathing to cease and muscles to convulse?
Short circuit
General shock
Minor shock
Local shock
91
Which of the following is a highly contagious viral infection that causes an eruptive, blister-like cluster?
Shingles
Psoriasis
Herpes Zoster
Herpes Simplex
92
A highly infectious disease that interferes with the body’s natural immune system is known as:
Influenza
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
Listeria
93
How many naturally occurring elements are there?
103
102
92
82
94
What effect will the use of a topical steroid medication have on the skin?
Increased pigmentation
Increased sensitivity
Decreased sensitivity
Decreases dryness
95
Which of the following is the toughest layer of the epidermis
Stratum spinosum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum germinativum
Stratum corneum
96
A solid formation above the skin, often caused by an insect bites or an allergic reaction is called a:
Wheal
Papule
Pustule
Mascule
97
Soft, downy hair on the body at birth is called:
Supercilia
Lanugo
Terminal
Vellum
98
Which of the following masks is well-suited for oily or acne skin types?
Paraffin masks
Clay/mud masks
Gel masks
Creme masks
99
When an overload occurs, which device is designed to break the flow of a current?
Circuit Breaker
Appliance
Load
Amp
100
The stimulation of the body’s immune response through the injection of the antibodies is:
Natural immunity
Active immunity
Passive immunity
Parasitic immunity