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Duplicate of State Board Study Guide 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of State Board Study Guide 2
Duplicate of State Board Study Guide 2
100 terms
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1
What is a characteristic of suspensions
Usually clear
Small particles
Stable mixture
Slightly miscible
2
What statement about phenolic disinfectants is true
They have a very low pH
It is safe to apply them to skin
It is environmentally safe to pour them down the drain
They are a form of formaldehyde
3
What term refers to the study of the functions and activities performed by the body structures
Anatomy
Histology
Physiology
Biology
4
When should you wash your hands
Anytime you touch anything
During service
Before and after service
Only when visibly dirty
5
What type of light is a combination of all the visible rays of the spectrum
Infrared
Black
Yellow
White
6
What mineral is important to fluid balanced and controlling the activity of heart muscle the nervous system/kidneys
Iron
Zinc
Manganese
Potassium
7
What makes up the bulk of the brain
Diencephalon
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Brain stem
8
What does inositol aid
Red blood cell formation
Hair growth
Blood circulation
Formation of fatty acids
9
What strength bleach solution can be used for disinfecting implements that have come into contact with blood
50%
10%
20%
90%
10
What term refers to the impression projected by an esthetician outward appearance and conduct in the workplace
Technical ability
Professional image
Professional experience
Personal style
11
What’s the LAST part of the heart through which blood travels before exiting to travel to all parts of the body
Right atrium
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
12
What type of lesions change the structure of tissues and organs
Secondary
Tertiary
Vascular
Primary
13
What should you do to maintain good standing posture
Balance your neck directly above your shoulders
Arch your back
Keep knees locked
Scrunch shoulders
14
Which layer of the epidermis is known as the grainy cells
Stratum Corneum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum germinativum
Stratum spinosum
15
Who do commercial photographers often employ to work with models
Beauty editors
Cosmetic buyers
Medical aesthetician
Makeup artist
16
What color LED is used to improve elastin production in the skin
Green
Red
Blue
Yellow
17
How much of your daily good intake should consist of fat
About 26%
About 12%
None
About 38%
18
What color is typically used to indicate that an electrode is a cathode
Blue
Black
Red
White
19
How long does it take to perform most facials
90 mins
30 mins
60 mins
120 mins
20
What is the range of the pH scale
1/10
0/14
1/14
0/10
21
What is NOT a function of the lymphatic system
To deliver nutrients throughout the body
To develop immunities
To drain tissue spaces of excess interstitial fluid
To destroy disease causing microorganisms
22
What color pigmentation is associated with pregnancy mask
Brown
Yellow
Red
Blue
23
How long should you flush a clients eyes with water if a product gets into them
5 mins
15 mins
25 mins
10 mins
24
What type of tissue is composed of neurons
Connective
Nerve
Epithelial
Muscle
25
How many watts are in kilowatt
10
10,000
100
1,000
26
What term refers to a person devoted to or professionally occupied with skin health and beauty
Cosmetologist
Esthetician
Beauty technician
Stylist
27
What is the first thing you should do when a conflict arises with a dissatisfied client
Give the client an opportunity to vent
Try to change what the client is unhappy with
Apologize for clients displeasure
Summon salon manager
28
Who holds the tube electrode with the jndirect method of application for high frequency current
Neither the esthetician nor the client
Esthetician
Both the esthetician and client
Client
29
What term refers to an abnormal condition of all/part of the body that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal
Virus
Disorder
Disease
Syndrome
30
What percentage of hair is comprised of hard keratin
30
60
15
90
31
Why did ancient Hebrews practice grooming rituals
They needed to camouflage themselves for hunting purposes
The believed proper grooming would protect them from injury
They wanted to disguise themselves as they traveled
They believed that their bodies were gifts to be cared for
32
What’s the average adult skin cell turnover rate
14 days
36 days
28 days
82 days
33
What causes the itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis
Leukocytes
Histamines
Adrenaline
Melanin
34
Where should you study
School cafeteria during lunch
Quiet spot in the library
Back of the classroom during class
On a bus while traveling to or from school
35
What is a characteristic of healthy skin
Rough
Dry
Slightly acidic
Brittle
36
What term refers to vitamin containing substances that are converted to the actual vitamin once in the body
Precursors
Betas
Minerals
Fortifiers
37
What should you try to do when a situation with a client is beyond your control
Place blame on the client
Allow the client to control the conversation
Save face by whatever means necessary
Communicate past the issue
38
What type of muscle functions automatically without conscious will and is found in the digestive system
Skeletal
Nonstriated
Cardiac
Voluntary
39
What part of the nervous system controls the involuntary muscles
Autonomic nervous system
Peripheral nervous system
Central nervous system
Biologic nervous system
40
What does anaphoresis do
Stimulate and irritate the nerves
Produce acidic reactions
Decrease blood supply
Close the pores
41
What are two types of fiber
Starch and non starch
Roughage and non roughage
Soluble and insoluble
Simplex and complex
42
A pH of eight is ___ times more alkaline than a pH of seven
50
100
Two
10
43
What is the biggest external cause of pigmentation disorders
Smoking
Diet low in protein
Sun exposure
Diet high in fat
44
How are elements identified
Graphic symbols
Size
Color
Letter symbols
45
What is an example of an active problem solving word
Be
Create
Forget
Exist
46
How many common amino acids are there
11
20
48
More than 100
47
What can you do to begin your journey of success right now
Visualize yourself as a successful esthetician
Cut back on your sleep so you have more time to focus on work
Incorporate your personal life into your work
Build on your weaknesses and forego your strengths
48
What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues
Carbohydrates
Sugars
Lipids
Proteins
49
What was a major cause of changes in style skincare and innovation of the beauty culture during 20th century
Improved nutrition
World wars 1&2
Religion
Industrialization
50
What term refers to putting off until tomorrow what you can do today
Planning
Procrastination
Pondering
Perfectionism
51
What is important for proper bone and tooth formation
Fluoride
Vitamin C
Vitamin K
Selenium
52
What type of food contains vitamin B6
Milk products
Leafy green veggies
Legumes
Fish
53
When people are secure how do they feel
Worried
Overwhelmed
Anxious
Confident
54
What is the bottom layer of the epidermis
Stratum spinosum
Stratum germinativum
Stratum coreneum
Stratum lucidum
55
What type of approach is generally best when applying makeup
Colorful and trendy
Heavy and striking
Dark and imposing
Clean and natural
56
What does adrenaline help the body to do
Regulate it temperature
Fall asleep
Cope with stressful events
Digest food
57
What is an example of an oil in water emulsion
Cleansing milk
Thick cream
Moisturizing lotion
Cooling gel
58
What organ removes waste created by digestion
Stomach
Kidney
Liver
Intestines
59
What is NOT a function of the skeletal system
Producing blood for the body
Protecting the body
Providing the shape and form for the body
Contracting and moving parts of the body
60
What form of decontamination is NOT recommended for use in salons or spas
High pressure steam sterilization
Ultrasonic unit
Cleaning solvent
Dry heat sterilization
61
What is the most common type of bacteria
Spirilla
Bacilli
Diplococci
Streptococci
62
Where do steatomas usually appear
Face neck chest
Arms legs torso
Shoulders back chest
Scalp neck back
63
What should you do when communicating with fellow staffers
Pick sides when coworker argue
Refrain from seeking help when at odds with a coworker
Be dishonest if necessary to pain yourself in the best light
Remain objective
64
What is the most common way that communicable diseases spread
Contaminated water
Sneezing
Dirty hands
Coughing
65
What should you do when sitting
Cross your legs at the ankles
Keep your back straight
Bend forward from the wrist
Lift your heels up off the floor
66
What should you AVOID when communicating with salon manager
Being open and honest
Challenging the managers authority for a legitimate reason
Complaining about colleagues
Getting your facts straight
67
What is an example of monosaccharide
Sucrose
Fructose
Fiber
Lactose
68
What term refers to the daily maintenance of cleanliness and healthfulness through certain sanitary practices
Personal style
Personal hygiene
Sterilization
Public health
69
What type of bacteria causes abscesses pustules and boils
Staphylococci
Streptococci
Spirilla
Diplococci
70
What is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient
Water
Essential oil
Talc
Mineral oil
71
What how of glands secrete oil
Sebaceous
Necrotic
Adrenal
Sudoriferous
72
What minerals is important for protein synthesis and collagen formation and promotes wound healing helps immune system
Iodine
Chromium
Iron
Zinc
73
What should you NOT do when using disinfectants
Use tongs to remove implements from them
Replace every day
Wear gloves and safety glasses when mixing them
Place them in unmarked containers
74
When you prioritize you make a list of tasks in what order
Least important to most important
Easiest to most difficult
Most difficult to easiest
Most important to least important
75
What is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high frequency current
Improves germicidal action
Decreases elimination and absorption
Relives congestion
Increases metabolism
76
Where are you likely to find licensed massage therapist
Airport
Public parks
Supermarkets
Bus stations
77
What is a sign that a client has HPV or plantar warts
Areas of thickened skin and greenish specks around the nails
Redness & swelling surrounding an open wound
Clusters of small black dots on the bottoms of the foot
Splotchy skin on the cheeks neck and forehead
78
What is an important part of showing respect for other
Pointing out peoples flaws
Using good manners
Discussing your personal life with coworkers
Interrupting when others speak
79
What is NOT a Function of potassium
Aiding heart and nervous system function
Aiding in maintaining blood pressure
Aiding stomach nerve and muscle function
Regulating cell nutrient transfers and reactions
80
What should you do when using disinfectant
Follow instructions on the label for diluting it
Apply it to a large surface and immediately wipe it up
Never completely immerse any implement in it
Never circulate it in a whirlpool pedicure spa for more then 5mins
81
What stimulates melanin production
Lotions and creams containing vitamin E
Foods that are high in protein
Exposure to sunlight
Antibiotics
82
What color is the blood found in nearly all veins of the body
Bright red
Bright blue
Dark red
Black
83
What nerves affect the side of the neck and the platysma muscle
Mandibular
Temporal
Buccal
Cervical
84
What is an example of water soluble vitamins
C
A
K
E
85
Which career requires a knowledge of cosmetic chemistry makeup and camouflage techniques and business skills
Salon esthetician
Esthetics writer
Sales manager
Medical aesthetician
86
What should you do to help keep the workplace healthy and looking it’s best
Sweep hair off the floor 2/3 times a day
Clean fans and humidifiers at least once a week
Store clean and disinfected tools in a clean uncovered container
Use receptacles without lids
87
The skeletal system stores most of the body’s ______ supply
Oxygen
Niacin
Calcium
Iron
88
What grade of acne is cystic acne
III
IV
II
I
89
What’s color LED is used to reduce hyperpigmentation
Yellow
Green
Red
Blue
90
What document establishes the values that you live and work by as well as your future goals
Resume
Mission statement
Report card
Term paper
91
What does ionization create
Three new ions with the same electrical charge
Two new ions with the same electrical charge
Two new ions with opposite electrical charges
Two new ions without an electrical charge
92
What is the final step of the 10 step consultation process
Asses the clients current goals and objectives
Counsel the client on the main remove process
Reiterate everything you and the client have agreed upon
Recommend treatment options
93
What type of ultraviolet rays are known as the burning light
UVA
UVD
UVB
UVC
94
What body system do vascular lesions involve
Respiratory
Nervous
Circulatory
Endocrine
95
Where are makeup and showy clothing encourage during Victorian Age
Theaters
Home
Royal gatherings
Marketplaces
96
When did women have high hairstyles that incorporated wire cages & gardens & live animals
Victorian Age
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Age of Extravagance
97
What term refers to the part of the muscle which is the movable attachment and farthest from skeleton
Pit
Insertion
Origin
Belly
98
What do human cells need to grow and reproduce
Extremely dry conditions
Ability to eliminate waste products
Extremely hot temperature
Adequate supply of nitrogen
99
What statement about acne is true
Usually triggered by environmental conditions
Hereditary
Skin disorder of the sudoriferous glands
Only occurs during persons teen years
100
What is the unit that measure the amount of an electric current
Ohm
Watt
Volt
Ampere