stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Unit 4 Quiz Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Unit 4 Quiz Review
Unit 4 Quiz Review
36 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
549 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
36 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
36
Answers
1
During the Middle Ages the Church maintained influence in Europe in all these ways EXCEPT:
spreads Christianity, monasteries, friars, church services
set up a banking system for trade
centers for education, copying books, building universities
acts as legal authority with canon law
2
What did the Frankish Carolingian Empire need in order to validate their expansion across Europe?
The support of the Church and the Pope
The support of a large mercenary army
The support of the Holy Roman Empire
The support of the peasantry
3
What impact did Johannes Gutenberg's innovations have on Europe?
Art styles depicted human emotion and realism.
Books and pamphlets could be copied quickly and cheaply.
Future architects were inspired by his building designs.
Corruption in the Catholic Church was exposed.
4
How did Cosimo de Medici family contribute to the rise of Florence?
He was a famous renaissance artist
He was a humanist writer.
He was a wealthy banker
He was a religious reformer.
5
The failure of the Fourth Crusade is significant because
it destabilized the governments in the Holy Land
it led to raids on Jewish communities throughout Europe
it increased tensions between east and west Europe
it allowed the city of Edessa to be captured by Turkish forces
6
Why did the Renaissance begin in the northern Italian city-states?
Controlling trade on the Mediterranean helped them to become wealthy
Greek scholars, fleeing the Ottoman Turks, moved to Northern Italy
All of the Above
Wealthy citizens encouraged learning and individual achievement
7
All of the following were goals of the First Crusade EXCEPT:
Protect Christian pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem
Recapture the Holy Land
Recapture the city of Edessa
Defend Byzantine territory from the Turks
8
Which of the following accurately depicts Richard the Lionheart's role in the Third Crusade?
Captured Jerusalem during the People's Crusade
Signed a truce w/ Saladin allowing Christian pilgrims to access holy sites
Lost his Crusader army at the Battle of Hattin in 1187
Successfully captured Crete and Acre but then returned to France
9
This artist was the first great sculptor who used bronze casting techniques for the majority of his work?
Michaelangelo
Caravaggio
Leonardo Da Vinci
Donatello
10
What are the sacred rites (rituals) of the Catholic Church known as?
Heresy
Canon Law
The Truce of God
The Sacraments
11
Why is the First Crusade considered the most successful crusade?
The Crusader army captured Crete and Acre
The Crusader army captured Jerusalem
The Crusader army sacked Constantinople
The Crusader army signed a truce with Saladin
12
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance man?
He lived in Italy during the 1500s
He painted the Mona Lisa.
He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings.
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist.
13
Of the following, what is the term for the church's rules of behavior?
The Truce of God
The Rule of St. Benedict
The Sacraments
Canon Law
14
One important consequence of the Crusades is
the decline of cultural diffusion
the stability it brought to Europe
the rise of the manor system
the decline of the power of the Church
15
What did Pope Urban II promise Crusaders for their willingness to fight?
Forgiveness of their sins
New economic opportunities
Church funding
Control over more land
16
The Battle of Hattin in 1187 signified
the failure of the Second Crusade
the capture of Jerusalem by the Crusading army
the Seljuk Turks were a threat to the Byzantines
the Muslim world was not unified
17
What did the power to excommunicate give the Catholic Church so much influence in the Medieval period?
It automatically forgave people of their sins
Kings were not allowed to appoint their supporters into church positions
It made peasants unable to read the Bible
Christians feared they could not go to heaven
18
What lead to the development of the Manorial System?
The abundance of wars and violence
The lack of safe living conditions and proper sanitation
The lack of trade and commerce
The abundance of cultural diffusion
19
What was the chief goal of the Crusades?
to force the Byzantines to become Catholics
to spread Christianity throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa
to improve trade among Europe, Asia, and Africa
to recover Jerusalem and the Holy Land from the Muslim Turks
20
What social and political structure emerged after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire?
Feudalism
Theocracy
Monarchy
Imperialism
21
Which of the following is famous for his architectural designs of the Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral in Florence?
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Filippo Brunelleschi
22
What did the devastation caused by the bubonic plague contribute to?
a sense of unity among the continents affected by it
a flowering of the arts in the later Middle Ages
the disruption and collapse of medieval society
the dominance of the Church in the later Middle Ages
23
How did Desiderius Erasmus prepare Europe for the Reformation?
His book The Praise of Folly argued against Church reform.
His book The Praise of Folly criticized Church corruption.
His book The Praise of Folly defended the Pope's authority.
His book The Praise of Folly reintroduced Roman ideas.
24
Which of the following consequences of the Crusades is most directly related to the decline of Feudalism?
Knightly Orders became wealthy and influential
The introduction of new technologies
Renewed trade led to urbanization
Nobles and knights lost land and power
25
The philosophy of Humanism is best described as the belief that
humans are designed by God to dominate nature
humanity is inherently corrupt
some humans are naturally superior to others
focuses on human individuals rather than God
26
Kings had to rely on good relations with what societal group to maintain power and influence?
Aristocrats
Peasants
Knights
Nobles
27
How did the longbow contribute to the decline of feudalism?
It allowed France to win the Hundred Years War
It increased nationalism in Europe
It made knights obsolete
It allowed kings to build larger armies
28
Statue of David, the Pieta, and the Sistine Chapel are examples of which great renaissance artists work?
Michaelangelo
Leonardo Da Vinci
Jan Van Eyck
Raphael
29
What is the term for kicking an entire region out of the Church?
Simony
Papal Supremacy
Excommunication
Interdict
30
Which of the following definitions best fits the term "renaissance"?
a rebirth of classical art, knowledge, and architecture
a recession in the economy
a reconquest of Christian lands
a renewal of the church's influence in politics
31
The Renaissance means “rebirth.” Of what was it a rebirth?
Chivalry and Tournaments
Good health and after the plague
Art and Learning
Christian Devotion
32
What did Pope Urban II promise Crusaders for their willingness to fight?
Church funding
Control over more land
New economic opportunities
Forgiveness of their sins
33
How is Michelangelo's
Pieta
an example of humanist art?
It focuses on teaching illiterate people Bible stories.
It focuses on the human emotion of Jesus' death.
It focuses on the Pope's ability to pay for new art.
It focuses on celebrating Jesus as the savior of mankind.
34
What kind of person represented the ideal of the “Renaissance man”?
Someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures
Someone who excelled in many areas of study
Someone who supported and appreciated the arts without creating art
Someone who specialized in a particular field of study
35
Which artist is considered to have "perfected" Renaissance style painting?
Da Vinci
Raphael
Donatello
Michaelangelo
36
What was the significance of Pope Leo III crowning Charlemagne as the new Roman Emperor?
Frankish Kings were now the New Roman Emperors
The Pope had authority over the Catholic Church
The Frankish Kings had authority over the Catholic Church
The Pope had authority to choose heads of government
