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Cosmetology KY Flashcards | StudBud
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Cosmetology KY
Cosmetology KY
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State board Kentucky cosmetology
Flashcards
91 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following does not cause onychorrhexis?
Aggressive filing techniques
Injury to the matrix
Heredity
Insufficient use of cuticle removers
2
What is the most common neutralizer
Hydrogen peroxide
Ammonia
Sodium chloride
Distilled water
3
Which vitamin accelerates the skins healing processing and is vitally important in fighting the aging process
Vitamin E
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Vitamin A
4
Bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called
Nuclei acid
Protons
Protoplasm
Cytoplasm
5
Thio chemical relaxers usually have a PH value above
10
9
5
6
6
The layer of the epidermis also known as the basal cell layer is the
Stratum corneum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum germinativum
7
The term ___ or hue refers to the balance of color
Tone
Intensity
Level
Shade
8
In the maintenance service
The nail is made thicker
The apex of the nail is removed
The entire nail enhancements is made thicker
The entire nail enhancement is removed
9
Full base curls
Sit at the end of their base
Cannot be created with a thermal iron
Provoke little volume
Provide a strong curl
10
Which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a surface?
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis D
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
11
A sharp bend in one corner of the nail plate creating increased curvature is symptomatic
Bruised nails
Pincer nails
Eggshell nails
Plicatured nails
12
The tacky surface left on the nail after UV gel has cured is called the __ layer
Inhibition
Contour
Adhesion
Primary
13
The natural arch of the eyebrow follows the
Mandible bone
Orbital bone
Frontal muscle
Frontal bone
14
Replacement of the natural fingernail usually takes about
4 to 8 weeks
4 to 6 months
6 to 12 months
2 to 8 months
15
Which of these worded is an example of an absolute
Equal
Never
Sometimes
Good
16
The fastest way to determine weather a strand of hair is synthetic is to
Burn it with a match
Contact the manufacturer
Cut it
Wet and blow dry it
17
A scalp treatment used when there is a deficiency of natural oil on the hair or scalp should contain
Strong soap
Sulfonated oil base products
Mineral oil base products
Moisturizers and emolient ingriedents
18
When use a comb with teethe spaced closely together is
Creates a smooth surface
Lifts the hair away from the bead
Removes definition from the curl
Creates a textured surface
19
The bead shaped form on which a wig is secured for fitting and coloring and sometimes styling known as a
Block
Weft
Brand
Cap
20
The scientific study of hair it’s diseases and care is called
Trichology
Cosmetology
Dermatology
Biology
21
The face shape featuring a wide forehead and narrow chin line is the
Triangular
Diamond
Oblong
Inverted triangle
22
The largest artery in the human body is the
Ventricle
Aorta
Carotid
Jugular
23
When cleaning and disinfecting a blank, remove the impeller and footplate according to manufacturers instructions
Air jet basin
Pipe less foot spa
Whirlpool foot spa
Disinfecting foot spa
24
In order to be diplomatic, you should be assertive rather than
Considerate
Aggressive
Sensitive
Intelligent
25
An advantage of sugar waxing is that it can be used to remove hair as should as
1/3
1/2
1/8
1/4
26
When hot wax is ready to be applied to the skin it should
Be bubbling from the heat
Be like peanut butter
Flow off of the spatula like liquid
Drop smoothly off of the spatula
27
Rapid oxidation of a substance accompanied by the production of heat and light is
Inorganic chemistry
Combustion
Emulsification
Reduction
28
Which of these is usually the best for for compensation for a new salon professional to start out
Commission
Salary plus commission
Salary
Tips
29
In 2003 blank introduced the first consumer-oriented DVD to the professional salon industry
Vidal sassoon
Sebastian international
Vance research services
Max factor
30
Long chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds are known as
Neutralization chains
Monopeptide chains
Polypeptide chains
Amino chains
31
A device that works releasing light onto skin to stimulate specific responses at precise depths of the skin tissue
Intense pulse light
Light emitting diode
Infrared light device
Laser
32
The area of design where the eye is drawn to first before traveling to the rear of the design
Emphasis
Apex
Balance
Axis
33
A ___ is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances without loss of identity
Solution
Suspension
Emulsion
Mixture
34
Cosmetic products that cause the formation of clogged pores are called
Acneic
Comedogenic
Noncomedognic
Pustulic
35
Which method of hair removal temporarily removes superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skin surface level?
Threading
Electrolysis
Laser hair removal
Depilatory
36
Some improvements in the feet require more than one appointment in services referred to as a
Series
Set
Symposium
System
37
Which type of tissue gives smoothness and contour to the body and provides a protective cushion?
Muscle tissue
Subcutaneous tissue
Cardiac tissue
Nerve tissue
38
In some African tribes different styles of braiding indicated
The family to which a person belonged
Whether the person had children
A persons social status
Whether the person was married
39
Small cone shaped elevations at the bottom of the hair follicles secretory coils
Papules
Dermal papillae
Melanocytes
40
Splinter hemorrhages are caused by physical trauma or injury to the
Nail plate
Free edge
Lunula
Nail bed
41
Which of the following correctly identifies the layers of skin and fat from the outermost layer to the innermost layer
Dermis, epidermis, and subcutaneous
Dermis, subcutaneous, epidermis
Epidermis, subcutaneous, dermis
Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous
42
The ___ is a gland of the endocrine system that secretes enzyme producing cells that are for carbohydrates proteins fats
Lymph node
Pancreas
Thyroid
Spleen
43
During the first developmental phase of locks the hair coil
Is straight
Has an open end
Has a matte texture
Is rough in texture
44
The ___system protects the body from disease by developing immunities and destroying disease causing toxins and bacteria
Lymphatic
Skeletal
Endocrine
Respiratory
45
An autoimmune disorder that causes affected hair follicles to be mistakenly attacked by a persons own immune system
Alopecia totalis
Alopecia universalis
Androgenic Alopecia
Alopecia areata
46
Which unit measures the resistance of an electric current?
Watt
Ohm
Amp
Volt
47
Hair in which the root end of every single strand is sewn into the base is called
Turned hair
Fallen hair
Bonded hair
Carved hair
48
Some blank disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and equipment
Antifungal
Nonporous
Hospital
Tuberculocidal
49
The key to prevent repetitive motion injury is to be aware of
A body manipulation and stress
Body vascular system
Body posture and movements
ill fitting shoes and fatigue
50
A wavelength is the distance between successive peaks of ___ waves
Electric
Infrared
Galvanic
Electromagnetic
51
The chemical bonds that join amino acids together are called
Disulfide bonds
Peptide bonds
Thio bonds
Hydrogen bonds
52
The structural correction of the nail during a nailwrap maintenance service to ensure it’s strength shape and durability
Fill
Back fill
Rebalance
Activation
53
Compared to pigmented hair gray hair is
Neither coarser more more resistant
Both coarser and more resistant
More resistant
Coarser
54
A process that forces an alkaline product into the tissues from the negative toward the positive pole is called
Iontophotesis
Microcurrent
Cataphoresis
Anaphoresis
55
The usual amount to tip is ___ of the total service ticket
25%
15%
10%
20 %
56
The slightly thickened layer of the skin that lies between the fingertip and free edge of the natural nail plate
Epithelium
Hyponychium
Sidewall
Eponychium
57
The ___ nail is a conservative shape that is thought to be attractive on most women’s hands
Square
Oval
Pointed
Squoval
58
When using heat on human hair you should set styling tools on
Low
Ultra high
High
Medium
59
Which of these is a role of the alkalizing ingredient in permanent hair color
To raise the cuticle of the hair
To prevent the lightening action of peroxide
To decrease the penetration of the dye within the hairs
To coat the hair without penetrating it
60
During a hair color consultation you should
Look at the client through window
Avoid looking at client
Look only at the clients hair
Look at client directly
61
Which of the following is a characteristic of kanekalon
It closely mimics human hair
It is not heat resistant
It is prone to tangling
It is not very durable
62
A carbuncle is similar to a furuncle but is
Larger
Much darker in color
Much lighter in color
Smaller
63
A ___ procedure is one that may produce undesirable side effects
Contraindicated
Countermanded
Contradicted
Constrained
64
In designing for clients with large or broad shoulders the stylist should try to create styles with
Less volume
More volume
More length
Darker colors
65
Approximately ___ percent of skin aging is caused by the rays of the sun
70 to 75%
50 to 55%
60 to 65%
80 to 85%
66
The mental nerve affects the skin of the
A forehead scalp eyebrow and upper eyelid
Nose
Lower eyelid side of nose upper lip and mouth
Lower lip and chin
67
Which massage movement involves a succession of strokes in which the hands glide over an area of the body
Tapotement
Petrissage
Vibration
Effleurage
68
Which of these terms refers to the angel at which the rod is positioned on the head
Base reduction
Base insertion
Base direction
Base placement
69
Proper exfoliation will
Make the skin more oily
Decrease the skins moisture content
Reduce hyperpigmentation
Decrease elasticity
70
The ___ profile has a receding forehead and chin
Convex
Concave
Wavy
Straight
71
Which of the following is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice
Times pedis
Scabies
Pediculosis capitulation
Hepatitis
72
The first goal of every business should be to
Compensate employees fairly
Upgrade existing equipment
Maintain current clients
Attract new clients
73
A____ is a type of keratoma
Excoriation
Callus
Keloid
Lesion
74
A ___ is a bead created using one and a half times more liquid than powder
Dry bead
Medium bead
Wet bead
Damn bead
75
During the blank women commonly used henna to add color to their lips and cheeks.
Middle Ages
Victorian era
Egyptian era
Renaissance
76
The reference point that signals a change in head shape from flat to round or vice versa is the
Occipital corner
Crown area
Parietal ridge
Four corners
77
Compared to hair with high porosity chemical services performed on hair with low porosity require
More acidic solutions
Neutral solutions
Solutions of the same PH
More alakaline solutions
78
Which wraps are simple to use but lack strength of fabric wraps
Fiberglass wraps
Paper wraps
Silk wraps
Linen wraps
79
The square face shape
Is narrow at the middle third of the face
Is arrow at the temples
Has hallow cheeks
Is rounded at the jaw
80
Pure substances
Are the same as physical mixtures
Can have any proportions
Are United physically
Have unique chemical and physical properties
81
Which type of primers are most often used today
Acid based and acid free primers
Acid based and duel acid primers
Acid free and nonacid primers
Acid based and nonacid primer
82
It takes about____ for toenails to be fully replaced
Nine months to one year
Six to nine months
One year to fifteen months
Three to six months
83
Lotions that can rebalance the PH and remove remnants of cleanser from the skin are called
Serums
Exfoliants
Toners
Moisturizers
84
Blowdrying does NOT
Tighten and shrink the wave pattern
Soften the hair
Make hair more manageable for combing
Dry wet hair quickly
85
Salt bonds account for a about ____ of the hairs overall strength
One half
Two thirds
One quarter
One third
86
If the client has close set eyes it is recommended that you lightly apply shadow
Down from the lo to edge of the eyes
Inward toward the nose from the inner edge of the eyes
Up from the outer edge of the eyes
Up from the top of the eyes
87
True acid waves
Process very quickly
Require heat to process
Produce a very firm curl
Have a ph between 5.5 and 8.0
88
Catalysts are substances that speed up
Photoxic reactions
Acidic reactions
Chemical reactions
Alkaline reactions
89
Your back and shoulders should be relaxed and ____ when you are providing client services
Slightly curved
Slightly arched
Level
Extended
90
Keratin filled cysts that appear just under the epidermis and have no visible openings are
Milia
Ulcers
Pustules
Crust
91
Valves are structures that temporarily close a passage or permit blood flow in
Only one direction
Only two directions
All direction
Only three directions