One of Newton's contributions was his:

Explanation of the movement of planets

How did the location of Italy help it be the starting point of the Renaissance?

Its location allowed trade with the Muslim world

What is described in the book Utopia

An ideal society where people live in harmony

Which was a factor leading to the reformation?

Anger at the worldliness of the Church

Why did Henry VIII annul his marriage to his first wife, Catherine of Aragon?

She could not give birth to a male heir

When did Elizabeth become Queen of England?

When her half-sister, Mary Tudor, died

How did the Medici family help the Renaissance?

They were generous patrons of the arts

Why did scientists begin to repeat their experiments?

To refine and improve their hypotheses

Why did Martin Luther write his 95 Theses?

He was denouncing the sale of indulgences

What was the result of the Peace of Augsburg in 1555?

Each German prince could decide the religion of his lands

Sir Thomas Moore was executed because he:

would not accept Henry VIII as head of the Church of England

the study of classical cultures

What issues led to the Protestant Reformation?

Popes led lives of luxury and abused their power

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Exam Review History Chapter 13 The Renaissance and Reformation

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Mr. Jordan history chapter 13 Review Quiz

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Questions 30

Answers

1
What event did the spread of Calvinism lead to?
the rise of Calvinist city-states
an overwhelming acceptance of Calvin's doctrines
religious wars across Europe
Martin Luther's execution
2
One of Newton's contributions was his:
description of how muscles and blood vessels worked
Explanation of the movement of planets
analysis of the composition of matter
Invention of the microscope
3
How did the location of Italy help it be the starting point of the Renaissance?
People turned towards the arts as trade declined
Humanists could learn humanities at its many libraries
Greek scholars moved there
Its location allowed trade with the Muslim world
4
What did Lutherans believe about salvation?
It is achieved through good works
God predestined those who will be saved
It is achieved through the purchase of indulgences
It is achieved through faith
5
What is described in the book Utopia
The immoral behavior of people
Young couples in love
An ideal society where people live in harmony
The adventures of two giants
6
What major theme of the Northern Renaissance was portrayed in the engravings by Albrecht Durer?
Scenes of peasant life
social art
realistic portraits of women
religious upheaval
7
Which was a factor leading to the reformation?
The belief that the Pope should support the Renaissance
The hope that the Church would sell more indulgences
Anger at the worldliness of the Church
a desire to set up a theocracy in Wittenberg
8
Why did Henry VIII annul his marriage to his first wife, Catherine of Aragon?
She would not support the Church of England
She was a secret protestant
She died
She could not give birth to a male heir
9
When did Elizabeth become Queen of England?
When her father, Henry VIII, died
When her half-brother, Edward VI, died
When her half-sister, Mary Tudor, died
When her mother, Anne Boleyn, died
10
In what language did the middle class want items written in?
Vernacular
Greek
Latin
Italian
11
Which statement is true about religious persecution in the 1500s and 1600s?
Persecution ended in 1545
Persecution was widespread
Only Jews were persecuted
Jews persecuted Catholics
12
In the 1600s, Robert Boyle's work transformed the field of:
philosophy
astronomy
chemistry
medicine
13
Who was arrested because his view of the universe differed from that of the Church?
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Francis Bacon
Robert Boyle
14
Which branch of mathematics was partially invented by Newton?
Geometry
Pre-calculus
Calculus
algebra
15
How did the Medici family help the Renaissance?
They established many city holidays
They were generous patrons of the arts
All of the children were artists
They were devout Catholics
16
Who called for a new scientific method?
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
Tycho Brahe
Francis Bacon
17
Dürer was interested in what art form?
Sculpting
engraving
Architecture
playwriting
18
Why did scientists begin to repeat their experiments?
to disprove the mistakes of classical scientists
To express their doubt at the outcomes
to prove that gravity was the building block of all life
To refine and improve their hypotheses
19
Why did Martin Luther write his 95 Theses?
He wanted to translate the Bible into vernacular
He was denouncing the sale of indulgences
He wanted to write about 95 influential citizens
He was trying to raise fun to build St. Peter's Cathedral
20
What was the result of the Peace of Augsburg in 1555?
The selling of indulgences was banned in the Catholic Church
Martin Luther took back his 95 theses
Each German prince could decide the religion of his lands
Martin Luther was excommunicated from the Catholic Church
21
who was the author of Utopia?
Thomas Moore
Tycho Brahe
Baldassare Castiglione
Johannes Kepler
22
Who was the Florentine scholar that assembled writings of classical philosophers?
Petrarch
Leonardo
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
23
Sir Thomas Moore was executed because he:
would not accept Henry VIII as head of the Church of England
Protested the corruption of the Roman Catholic Church
Would not stand with Henry VIII against Protestant revolt
Set up a utopian community based on Calvinist beliefs
24
What did the followers of John Calvin believe in?
Salvation based off of faith and good works
Living free, unrestricted lives
Predestination
Salvation based on faith, good works, and sacrifices
25
Who proposed the heliocentric model of the universe?
Francis Bacon
Isaac Newton
Nicolaus Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
26
Who calculated the orbits of the planets based on Brahe's notes?
Robert Boyls
Johannes Kepler
Nicolaus Copernicus
Rene Descartes
27
What Is humanism?
the study of classical cultures
the study of ancient civilizations
the study of medieval Europe
the study of the modern world
28
When Newton saw an apple fall from the tree, he began considering which idea?
gravity
calculus
alchemy
chemistry
29
What issues led to the Protestant Reformation?
Judaism began to spread across Europe
More people were dissatisfied with monastic life
Popes led lives of luxury and abused their power
Islam began to spread across Europe
30
Which bests describes the Catholic Reformation?
Calvin became a Catholic
Church abuses were reduced
Many began to doubt their faith
protestant views were adopted

Exam Review History Chapter 13 The Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud