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Earth Science 1st Semester Final Review #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science 1st Semester Final Review #1
Earth Science 1st Semester Final Review #1
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Earth Science 1st Semester Final Review #1
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
THERE ARE _____ DIFFERENT TYPES OF ROCKS
2
3
4
5
2
THE CRUST IS THE THINNEST BELOW THE _____ AND THICKEST BELOW THE _____.
MOUNTAINS, OCEANS
MANTLE, CORE
UPPER MANTLE, LOWER MANTLE
OCEANS, MOUNTAINS
3
OCEANS MAKE UP _____ OF THE WATER ON EARTH. FRESHWATER MAKES UP _____.
96%, 4%
3%, 97%
98%, 2%
97%, 3%
4
THE BIOSPHERE CONTAINS...
THE OCEANS
ANIMALS
PLANTS
BOTH PLANTS AND ANIMALS
5
A MASS OF MINERAL OR MINERAL LIKE MATTER IS A...
STREAK
CRYSTAL
FRACTURE
ROCK
6
_____ IS ABOVE THE SURFACE OF THE EARTH. _____ IS BELOW THE SURFACE OF THE EARTH.
MANTLE, CORE
MANTLE, CRUST
LAVA, MAGMA
MAGMA, LAVA
7
THE THICKEST PART OF THE EARTH IS THE...
CRUST
MANTLE
OUTER CORE
INNER CORE
8
THE GEOSPHERE CONTAINS...
CRUST, MANTLE, BIOSPHERE
CRUST, MANTLE, CORE
CRUST, HYDROSPHERE, BIOSPHERE
MANTLE, ATMOSPHERE, HYDROSPHERE
9
SEDIMENTS ARE...
FORMED BY HEAT
WEATHERED PIECES OF EARTH MATERIAL
CRYSTALS
FORMED BY PRESSURE
10
THE THEORY THAT EXPLAINS HOW THE CONTINENTS MOVE IS CALLED...
DESTRUCTIVE FORCES
PANGAEA
PLATE TECTONICS
CONSTUCTIVE FORCES
11
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS ARE FORMED FROM...
SEDIMENTS
HEAT
CRYSTALS
HEAT AND PRESSURE
12
THE ROCK CYCLE IS DRIVEN BY _____ AND _____.
WATER, AIR
HEAT FROM INSIDE THE EARTH, SUN
AIR, SUN
HEAT FROM INSIDE THE EARTH, WATER
13
THIS PROCESS BREAKS DOWN ROCK BY WATER, AIR, AND LIVING THINGS.
ROCK CYCLE
SEDIMENTARY
METAMORPHIC
IGNEOUS
14
THIS IS A PORTION OF THE EARTH...
SPHERE
CORE
MANTLE
CRUST
15
DESTRUCTIVE FORCES INCLUDE...
VOLCANOES
MOUNTAIN BUILDING
LAVA FLOWS
EROSION
16
METAMORPHIC ROCKS ARE DIFFERENT COMPARED TO IGNEOUS ROCKS BECAUSE...
METAMORPHIC ROCKS REQUIRE HEAT AND PRESSURE
METAMORPHIC REQUIRE HEAT ONLY
IGNEOUS REQUIRE HEAT AND PRESSURE
IGNEOUS REQUIRE WATER
17
THE ATMOSPHERE PROTECTS US FROM...
THE SUN'S HEAT AND RADIATION
TOXIC GASSES FROM OUTER SPACE
THE SUN'S RADIATION
THE SUN'S HEAT
18
A ROCK FORMED BY HEAT ONLY IS...
CRYSTAL
METAMORPHIC
SEDIMENTARY
IGNEOUS
19
THE ABILITY OF A ROCK TO SPLIT OR CRACK ALONG STRAIGHT SURFACES IS CALLED...
CLEAVAGE
HARDNESS
FRACTURE
LUSTER
20
AN EXAMPLE OF A CONSTRUCTIVE FORCE IS...
BOTH VOLCANOES AND MOUNTAIN BUILDING
MOUNTAIN BUILDING
WEATHERING
VOLCANOES
21
THESE CAUSE ROCKS TO CHANGE...
ALL OF THESE
WATER
AIR
LAND
22
THE INNER CORE IS ______. THE OUTER CORE IS _____.
GAS, SOLID
LIQUID, SOLID
LIQUID, WATER
SOLID, LIQUID
23
THE WAY LIGHT INTERACTS WITH THE SURFACE OF A ROCK IS...
CRYSTAL
FRACTURE
CLEAVAGE
LUSTER
24
THE COLOR A ROCK MAKES ON A SCRATCH PLATE IS CALLED...
CLEAVAGE
FRACTURE
LUSTER
STREAK
25
THE EARTH HAS _____ MAJOR SPHERES.
2
3
4
5
