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World Religions: Judaism and Islam Flashcards | StudBud
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World Religions: Judaism and Islam
World Religions: Judaism and Islam
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ALMOST everything you'll need to know for the test.
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Hegira or 622 A.D. refers to Muhammad leaving Mecca for:
Jerusalem
Cairo
Qatar
Medina
2
T or F: Islam believes in the Torah, Psalms of David, and Gospel of Jesus in its current form.
False
True
3
According to Islam, Jesus is:
our savior.
a false prophet.
a prophet superior to Muhammad.
a prophet that was taken straight to heaven without dying.
4
According to Islam, where does salvation come from?
by God's grace through faith in Jesus Christ
through good works, prayers, and the grace of God
by having enough good works that outweight your personal sin
5
The collection of the traditions and sayings of Muhammad are called the:
Shahadah
Hadith
Talmud
Injil
6
Deut. 6:4 - "Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one." is also called the:
shema
scranton
sharia
shehadah
7
Which of the following was NOT part of the covenant God gave to Abraham and the Hebrews.
the land of Canaan as their own
a powerful earthly kingdom
descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky
a great nation (the promise of the future Messiah)
8
This Hebrew tradition explains their scriptures and includes the Mishnah.
Qur'an
Mitzvah
Hajj
Talmud
9
Which sect of Judaism is "Torah-true", meaning they follows the laws carefully?
Reform
Orthodox
Messianic
Conservative
10
This Jewish holiday is the year's last attempt to make up for past sin.
Shavu'ot
Day of Atonement
Yom Kippur
Purim
11
This picture shows Muslims on the pilgrimage called:
the salat.
the hajj.
the injil.
the zakat.
12
Judaism has 613 of these which guides their daily lives:
promises
laws / rules
ancestors
traditions
13
Muslims must pray five times a day facing what?
the nearest mosque
Medina
East
Mecca
14
Judaism's god is named:
Yahweh
Shehada
Allah
Tanakh
15
What is Judaism's view on the death of Jesus?
Jesus was crucified to save mankind from their sin.
Jesus was never crucified.
Jesus was crucified for his claim to be devine.
16
Who is considered the founder of Judaism?
Abraham
Mohammad
Jesus Christ
Adam
17
The list of the most widely accepted beliefs in Judaism is called the 13:
chutzpuh.
aspects.
traditions.
principles.
18
While "jihad" is sometimes a war against non-Muslims, some Muslims say it is a struggle with:
homework
jealousy
sin
doubt
19
When did Muhammad have his first vision?
610 A.D.
570 A.D.
622 A.D.
632 A.D.
20
This Hebrew book, similar to the Old Testament, includes the Torah, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim.
Qur'an
Tanakh
Injil
Yehudim
21
Christians and Muslims agree on a few things. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
the universe was created
God speaks to man through scriptures and prophets
we should reject idols
Christians are polytheists.
22
The founder of Islam is:
Jesus Christ.
Abraham.
Adam.
Muhammad.
23
Shabbat is observed:
50 days after Passover.
usually in December.
for 8 days following Rosh Hashanah.
from sundown Friday through sundown Saturday.
24
Circumcision is a ritual primarily intended for:
left-handed people
newborn baby boys
teenagers
senior citizens
25
Are Muslims directed by the Qur'an to be friendly or hostile to Christians and Jews?
depends on what part of the Qur'an you're reading.
hostile
friendly
26
Judaism is:
a nationality
a religion
a race
27
Islam's god is called:
Jehovah
Acrabah
Allah
Yahweh
28
Which sect of Islam is both the largest and the one believers think leaders should be elected?
Sunnis
Shi'ites
29
This Menorah is used for:
daily decorating.
Sabboth days.
Hanukkah.
Passover.
30
Who revealed the Qur'an to Muhammad?
Archangel Michael
Archangel Rafael
Mr. Janetzke
Archangel Gabriel
31
What is this a picture of?
Bethlehem
Herod's Palace
The Dome of the Rock
The Wailing Wall
32
When it comes to worldwide population for the major world religions, where does Islam rank?
3rd
4th
2nd
1st
33
A Muslim can avoid God's final judgement if he's involved with:
the Shi'ite Muslim sect.
giving double the alms to the poor.
dying in defense of the faith.
more than 3 pilgrimages to Mecca.
34
According to our textbook, how many doctrines (beliefs) does Islam follow?
7
13
5
11
35
The first Pillar of Faith for a Muslim is a statement of faith, called the:
Shahadah
Shabat
Sacrament
Salat
36
Outside of Israel, where do the largest number of Jews live today?
United States
Poland
Kazakhstan
Russia
37
What does a Jewish male tie to his forehead and wrists for prayer, containing scripture verses?
Menorah
Mezuzah
Teffilin
Phylacteries
38
Which son of Abraham do Muslims believe their history follows?
Isaac
Hagar
Israel
Ishmael
39
Together, the Hadith and the Qur'an make up these laws:
Shari'ah Law
Shi'ite Law
Laws of Gabriel
The Salat
40
Salvation in Judaism today comes from:
By having more good works than sin in one's life.
Through temple sacrifices.
Through good works, prayers, and grace.
By God's grace alone.