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Human Body Systems Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems Review
Human Body Systems Review
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1
When you exhale or breathe out, your body releases _____.
nitrogen
oxygen
hydrogen dioxide
carbon dioxide
2
The kidneys are part of the _________ system?
respiratory system
circulatory system
excretory system
digestive system
3
What is the primary role of the endocrine system?
to remove waste products from the blood
to defend the body against illness and infection
to coordinate movement in the body
to produce chemicals that affect other parts of your body
4
Which of the following systems must work together to bring oxygen to a muscle?
digestive and reproductive
respiratory and circulatory
circulatory and reproductive
digestive and respiratory
5
Arteries are found in which body systems?
circulatory
excretory
respiratory
digestive
6
Smooth muscle and cardiac muscle is found in what system?
digestive system
circulatory system
endocrine system
skeletal system
7
Small food particles travel from here into the blood.
large intestine
kidney
small intestine
heart
8
The heart supplies oxygen to the blood, which the lungs pump throughout the body.
True
False
9
The stomach is an organ that ________.
stores food
feels empty
gets hungry
gets upset
10
Which system breaks down food into minerals that your body can use?
digestive
circulatory
excretory
respiratory
11
Where does your heart pump deoxygenated blood?
brain
intestines
lungs
stomach
12
What is peristalsis?
a wave-like motion the body uses to push food
the traveling of food down your intestines
the energy collected in your heart
none of the above
13
Endocrine glands produce hormones, which are transported by the circulatory system.
True
False
14
Where does digestion start?
in the throat
in the intestines
in the stomach
in the mouth
15
The heart pumps _________.
oxygen
water
blood
minerals
16
The circulatory system connects ____________.
the cells in your body
the lungs to the mouth
the chambers of the heart
the intestines of your body
17
Materials your body cannot use are called?
reactions
waste
pieces
processes
18
The heart has how many chambers?
2
3
5
4
19
Which system removes extra water from the blood to keep the amount of fluid in the bloodstream at a proper level?
excretory
muscular
digestive
reproductive
20
Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?
protection of major organs
provide shape
provide support
transport blood
21
Which organ system in humans is most directly involved in the transport of oxygen?
digestive system
excretory system
circulatory system
nervous system
22
What system brings oxygen into your body?
circulatory
respiratory
digestive
excretory
23
Which type of digestion occurs in the mouth when an individual chews a piece of bread?
chemical digestion
both mechanical and chemical digestion
neither mechanical or chemical digestion
mechanical digestion
24
The bladder stores ______.
red blood cells
white blood cells
urine
digestive juices