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Practice Test 3
Practice Test 3
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AP World History Practice Test 3
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70 cards
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Answers
1
Japan's industrialization process was initially limited by which of the following?
Its banking system
Its geography
Its lack of government support
Its lack of a labor pool
2
The Ming Dynasty adopted which of the following belief systems for which reason?
Neoconfucianism- build competent/effective bureaucracy
Catholicism- arrival of Jesuit missionaries
Daoism- in with isolationist foreign policy
Islam- faith of the Mongols who invaded
3
Northern Europe's population increased in the 16th and 17th centuries in part thanks to the
end of religious civil wars in England
introduction of the potato from S. America as a staple crop
expulsion of the Moors from Spain during the Reconquista
conclusion of the Crusades
4
Which of the following was NOT characteristic of early civilizations?
Urban centers
Growing populations
Caravan trade
Agricultural surplus
5
From 1600 to 1700, sugar was
the leading product in Atlantic trade
produced largely without slave labor
less profitable than tobacco in the Caribbean
considered the easiest crop to produce
6
All of the following ancient civilizations developed near river valleys EXCEPT
Sumerian
Egyptian
Shang
Chavin
7
How were immigration patterns in 19th century Hawaii similar to 17th century Latin America?
Africans were brought to plantations as slaves
Due to depletion of natives, huge #'s of laborers immigrated
Jewish immigrants fleeing pogroms arrived in large numbers
Spanish Jesuits arrived to convert the native population
8
Emperor Justinian of Byzantium preserved Roman customs in which of the following ways?
Unified Byzantine by making Roman Catholic Church official
Codified Roman legal principles in the Justinian code
Mandated use of Latin in all government documents in Rome
Aggressive foreign policy of conquering Germanic tribes
9
Which of the following most likely produced the 20th century document quoted in the text?
NATO
The Soviet Union
The United Nations
Maoist China
10
Massive labor migrations to developed countries in the 20th cent. occurred primarily because of
epidemics depopulating crowded urban areas
strikes in countries created need for replacement workers
rural crime and civil unrest
falling birth rates in developed countries
11
All of the following were contributions from cultures the Muslims absorbed EXCEPT?
Japan- Philosophy
Greece- Astronomy
India- System of Numbers
Greece- Anatomy
12
Great Britain's first Industrial Revolution was fueled primarily by
steel
textiles
rubber
shipbuilding
13
The Islamic
ummah
was
concept of community of believers which transcended clans
the name given to the group of clergy of the new faith
writings of Muhammad's dreams, which a part of Islam relies
name of the battle which led to Muhammad's return to Mecca
14
Which of the following correctly lists three leaders who rose in opposition to colonial rule?
Chandrashekar Azad, Touissant L'Overture, Marquess Dalhousie
Macario Sakay, Ngo Dinh Diem, U Wisara
Ho Chi Minh, Jomo Kenyatta, Kwame Nkrumah
Edmund Andros, George Washington, Francisco Madero
15
Which of the following statements about slavery in the pre-modern world is NOT accurate?
In the Islamic world, slaves of kings rise to high positions
All pre-modern societies except India used slave labor
In Greece, slaves were often foreigners or prisoners of war
In China, laws restricted slavery to foreigners & criminals
16
Which of the following was NOT a major effect of movement along the Silk Road?
Use of common language among the countries along the road
Spread of Epidemic diseases throughout Europe and Asia
Exchange of religious ideas between the East and West
Transmission of artistic influences among cultures
17
The eighteenth-century poem in your text was written by a woman of which region?
Vietnam
China
Arabia
Japan
18
The image of Lenin in front of McDonalds reflects
Communist Party's endorsement of egalitarian fast food
irony in the globalization of American culture
Lenin's opposition to Western influences
U.S. advertising promoting culture of conformity in 1950s
19
Which of the following statements about the Songhai in the 16th century is accurate?
W. African kingdom rose to power b/c Portuguese slave trade
Dynasty unified several smaller kingdoms to modern day China
This dynasty's fouder completed the Great Wall of China
Islamic kingdom in W Africa-major part of salt/gold trade
20
Along the trade routes of the post-classical period spread
All of the Above
Religion
Technology
Disease
21
The Hebrews were unique in ancient civilization for their
Strong military tradition
Large, centralized state
Belief in Monotheism
Relative equality of social classes
22
MLK Jr, Nelson Mandela, & Aung San Suu Kyi got their philosophy/protest tactics from
Shaka kaSenzangakhona
Thich Quang Duc
Mahatma Gandhi
Mother Teresa of Calcutta
23
In late 20th century sub-Saharan Africa, political stability often failed in part because
colonizers ignored ethnic conflicts when drawing boundaries
former colonial puppet rulers attempted to regain power
forming an African National Congress proved compliated
apartheid spread from S. Africa to other surrounding nations
24
Which of the following is not one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
Pilgrimage to Mecca
Fasting
Confession
Charitable giving
25
Latin American wars of independence in the early 19th cent. had which of the following results?
Existing social structure remained largely in place
most soon abolished slavery & established racial equality
Produced Latin America's Industrial Revolution
Entire populations were forced to convert to Rom Catholocism
26
Which of the following describes the development of Incan political structure (12th-15th Cent.)
Coastal villages developed naval power & protected trade
Popularly elected monarchy developed into military dictator
Collection of city-states united in a loose confederation
Small city-state expanded via conquest under strong leader
27
The columns pictured are from which civilization?
Sumer
Greece
China
Persia
28
Ashoka Maurya is responsible for which religion's expansion beyond India into SE Asia?
Christianity
Buddhism
Daoism
Hinduism
29
Industrialization and rural exodus in Latin America in the 20th century drove the trend of
declining health care standards
wage inflation
Abolition and slave emancipation
hyperurbanization
30
Why were the Opium Wars of the 19th century fought?
England began a war for the right to trade opium in China
Japan fought to gain access to poppy fields in India
India fought England for control of the world's opium trade
China began War Against Drugs in its borders to end opium
31
Babur led his Mughal army to conquer India chiefly in order to
lay siege to holy sites such as the Taj Mahal
extend religious tolerance to the region
unify India under Hinduism
build a powerful military empire
32
Which of the following is true about the declining role of women in the Islamic Abbasid era?
Abbasid caliphs instituted harems in the court
Women were kept secluded from civil life
Men were permitted to have more than one wife
All of the Above
33
The map shows the extent of which of the following empires in the 15th century?
The western of two Mamluk Sultanates
Caliphate of Cordoba
Abbasid Empire
Ottoman Empire
34
Which of the following is an accurate portrayal of trade between the Roman Empire and India?
Rome traded Horses, India traded Olive oil/pepper
Rome traded Olive oil/pepper, India traded silver/gold
Rome traded silver/gold, India traded silk/cotton
Rome traded Indigo, India traded silver/gold
35
How was the process of industrialization similar in Russia and Japan?
Both countries emancipated their work forces
both countries depended on the steel industry
both countries adopted Western characteristics
both countries began to industrialize in the early 19th cent
36
All the following were contributing factors to Great Britain's Industrial Revolution EXCEPT
introduction of the enclosure movement
Changing philosophies on the role of women
technological developments such as the steam engine
agricultural innovations (crop rotation and fertilizer)
37
The two major religions practiced in Classical India were
Hinduism and Buddhism
Islam and Hinduism
Catholicism and Hinduism
Islam and Buddhism
38
The European Union was founded primarily in order to
guard against Soviet takeover of Western Europe
more closely parallel the organization of the United States
facilitate economic development and intra-European trade
wrest global economic dominance from the U.S.
39
Which of the following is an accurate statement about the ancient Greeks?
Greeks abolished slavery in the Golden Age
Philosophers concentrated on the afterlife
Greeks incorporated the gods of the Persians
Commitment to arts/sciences would be cornerstone of the West
40
All of the following countries experienced protest movements in the 1960's similar to US EXCEPT
The Soviet Union
Iran
Israel
Switzerland
41
The building shown is an example of
communal urban housing in the Ottoman Empire
homes of the peasant class in rural SE Asia
African dwellings adapted for the American South
food storage outbuildings in Western Europe
42
Which of the following statements correctly describes global affairs at the dawn of 21st Cent.
Global terrorism late 20th century led to economic downturn
Interethnic conflict has been resolved through the UN
Spread of science & secularism led world religion to decline
Rapid innovation in transportation/communication accelerated
43
Which of the following did most industrializing countries quickly develop?
Suffrage rights
Railroads
Steel manufacturing
Unions
44
European maritime activity at the end of the 15th century led to all of the following EXCEPT
formation of a far reaching world economy
opening of parts of the world to European colonization
New international venue for exchange of foods, disease, etc.
destruction of Indian and Chinese maritime trade
45
Epidemics in sixteenth-century Mesoamerica led to
the decline of African slavery in the region
shift in Europeans' focus to conquer North America
the largest decline in history in global population %
an increase in wages for workers who survived the epidemics
46
Which of the following is true about the end of the trans-Atlantic slave trade?
Atlantic slave trade ended same time as Russian serfs freed
U.S. saw the end of the trade as a moral imperative
African kings petitioned European powers to end the trade
Great Britain resisted closing the trade routes
47
Which of the following countries most resisted European intervention in the early 19th century?
Egypt
Russia
Brazil
Japan
48
The 14th century palace in Spain pictured is an example of
religious conflict
cross-cultural interaction
architectural wonders lost to destruction by invaders
Wealth and power of the Roman emperor
49
Which of the following is true about Egypt's industrialization process in early 19th century?
Lower classes began to enjoy new freedoms
Egypt freed itself from Western influence
Egypt distanced itself from the Ottoman Empire
Egypt shrunk the technology gap with the Muslim world & West
50
Which of the following shows how Muslim culture influenced Western Europe in the Crusades?
All of the above
Castle fortifications
Coffee
The game of chess
51
Which of the following was NOT true about population patterns in the 19th century?
Family patterns remained unchanged
Death rates were affected by the Columbian trade
Families became smaller
Cities expanded significantly
52
Expansion of trade in the 16th/17th centuries led to China becoming world's silver holder. Why?
Britain paid large quantities of silver for Chinese opium
China's exports outstripped its imports
China's South American colonies were rich silver producers
Britain paid for rights to use the trading port of Hong Kong
53
Which of the following correctly compares the Muscovite Russians and Ottoman Turks?
Rise to power was due to schisms in Christianity & Islam
Muscovite Russians benefited from Afro-European trade
Russians used naval prowess for trade; Turks for conquest
Each benefited from Mongolian khanates unifying territories
54
Which of the following chronicles the regions to which Islam spread from the Arabian Peninsula?
Somali Coast, Central Asia, SE Asia
Somali Coast, SE Asia, Iberian Peninsula
Eastern Europe, SE Asia, Somali Coast
Central Asia, Eastern Europe, Somali Coast
55
Which of the following was a characteristic of gender roles in the early Industrial Revolution?
Russian women began working outside the home in banking
British women lost work to domestic manufacturing
Japanese women abandoned roles as housewife & mother
Lots of married women began to join the medical profession
56
In the 20th century, the phrase "mutually assured destruction" most accurately referred to
consequences of war between the U.S. and U.S.S.R. with nukes
Fraud in banking practices and market speculation
Threat of Berliners taking down the Berlin Wall
Danger of polluting environment as the ozone layer declined
57
Mao Zedong's Great Leap Forward in 1958 was primarily intended to
compete with the Americans and Soviets in the Space Race
ensure popular compliance with anti-religious policies
revolutionize the civil service
achieve village-based industrialization
58
Which of the following is an important contribution of the Lydians?
Dualistic beliefs inspired Zoroastrian religion
Introduction of coined money led to rise of global trade
Development of a written alphabet was adapted by Phoenicians
Defeat by the Aryans began the formation of modern India
59
The quote listed by a late 19th century British author illustrates
Explorers' seeing natives for the first time in Canada
Crusaders' reasons for the slaughter of non-Christians
Racism involved in the conquest of South America
Social Darwinism's influence in justifying imperialism
60
North American European colonies differed from Latin American colonies in that
Latin American colonists brought European crops to New World
N American colonists were driven by search for wealth
North American colonists tend to integrate with the natives
In N American migration Europeans fled religious persecution
61
Orthodox Christianity split from Roman Catholicism in 1054 C.E. in part due to the former's
More "law-centric" interpretation of Scripture
Belief in papal infallibility
Tradition of allowing priests to marry
belief in the Virgin Mary
62
Dissatisfaction over the agreements ending the First World War led to all the following EXCEPT
Hitler's occupation of the Rhineland
American reluctance to join the United Nations
Germany's Beer Hall Putsch
China's May Fourth Movement
63
The map pictured shows which seventh century empire's expansion?
Islam
Western Roman
Byzantine
Sassanid
64
Which of the following contributed significantly to the decline of both the Han & Gupta empires
Tax revolts by the upper class
Conflict with nomadic invaders
Population growth leading to overcrowding
Government corruption
65
During the Cold War, Latin America was primarily
uninvolved because the continent was underdeveloped
A source of oil to replace that cut off by OPEC during 1970s
governed by stable democracies with civic involvement
an arena for proxy conflicts between U.S. and U.S.S.R.
66
16th century quote from Spaniard Bernardino Sahagun refers to a woman from which civilization
The Low Country
France
Aztec
China
67
The Silk Roads, the largest trade network of the ancient world, were controlled by
India
Christians
Buddhists
China
68
The location and architecture of buildings in major Mayan cities like Palenque are based on
defense from attack by sea
haphazard, population driven expansion
accessibility of major trade routes
astronomical observations/phenomena
69
The "Columbian Exchange" brought
Spanish gold to America and American diseases to Spain
European diseases to America and American crops to Europe
Native American slaves to Africa and African guns to America
American horses to Europe and European turkeys to America
70
The image shown of the Alhambra in Andalusia, Spain shows the influence of what religion?
Islamic
Buddhist
Christian
Jewish