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Enlightenment and Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Enlightenment and Revolution
Enlightenment and Revolution
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#theology #almostapush #butnot
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1
What is empiricism?
The theory that knowledge comes from faith and faith alone
Conquest, conquest, and more conquest! (Think Rome)
The theory that knowledge is derived from sense-experience
That show on ABC about the music family? I'm not really sure
2
Who was Galileo?
Confirmed heliocentric model of the universe
Created the printing press
An influential rabbi
Just a normal man
3
The 3 Estates
How many palaces the king of France owned
1. Clergy 2. Nobility 3. Commoners and Bourgeoisie
One acre, 2 acres, 3 acres
The caste system in India
4
Who was Copernicus?
Invented the telescope
Heliocentric Model of the Universe
Duke of Cambridge
Started the Protestant Reformation
5
Who was Voltaire?
Conflicting views on public and private faith
Created "voltage"
Just a normal person we studied for no reason
Believed in individual rights
6
What object was involved in the Reign of Terror?
Beachball
Sword
Knife
Guillotine
7
What was the Edict of Nantes?
A decree that allowed for the persecution of Catholics
A new law signed by Donald Trump
A law that forbid slavery in all French colonies
A decree that est. tolerance for Protestants in France
8
What was Ultra-Montanism?
emphasizes papal authority and centralization of the church
What Christians called region of Catholic strongholds
The best monk out there. The Ultra Monk.
The recognition of the superiority of Protestantism
9
Who was Napoleon Bonaparte?
Italian king who tried to get elected as pope
He voted for Pedro
French emperor who crowned himself and also acted as general
A real dynamite guy
10
Who was Louis XIV?
A fancy name for someone's dog
The king of Sweden, crowned at 5, ruled at 23
The king of France, crowned at 4, ruled at 32
The king of France, crowned at 5, ruled at 23
11
Why did the Third Estate get locked out of a meeting?
They forgot their keys
They forgot the secret passwords
They had created the National Assembly
The 1st and 2nd Estates were just really mean
12
Who was John Locke?
That dude who Poe is obsessed is
Discovered that the sun is the center of the solar system
The empiricist who placed emphasis on individual rights
The first locksmith ever, right?
13
Who was Sir Francis Bacon?
Created the Scientific Method
King of Ireland
Inventor of bacon
A friend of Napoleon
14
Who were the Freemasons?
A group that worked behind the scenes to ruin the Church
the Illuminati
A group that attended weddingd
A group that handed out free mason jars
15
What was deism?
Worship of the sun
The belief that God is like a watchmaker
Paganism
The worship of any deity
16
Who was Descartes?
"I think; therefore I am"
Just Des village Cartes owner
Credited with creating the heliocentric model
Believed in individual rights
17
Who was David Hume?
A transcedentalist
Influential cardinal who was elected to papacy, but refused
Believed in individual rights
Believed a miracle was only true if proven w evidence
18
What country was a Catholic stronghold?
Italy
America
Cuba
England
19
What was Gallicanism?
A plant that primarily grows in southern Europe
A bunch of dudes named Gallican who formed a club
The National Church of England
The National Church of France
20
What happened to the Jesuits?
They were all assumed into Heaven
They all died from a horrible plague
They were corrupt, so the Pope scolded them sternly
Pope Clement XIV signed Dominus Auc Redemptor
21
What was Notre Dame turned into during the French Revolution?
A temple to the goddess of reason
A marketplace
A citadel
A mosque
22
What was Jansenism?
Theology that emphasized predestination, original sin, grace
Belief that morality is innate and not learned
A derivative of Judaism
Philosophical movement that took place in the 90s
23
What is rationalism?
Deduction and reasoning
How they distribute food during WWII
A number that terminates or has a repeating pattern
Induction and sense perception