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Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Painting for the Pope
Weapons trading
Writing books about religion
Being a patron to many artists
2
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
3
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Medieval Chivalry
Christian Faith
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
4
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He became a Protestant
His art had religious and secular themes
He was from Germany
5
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
William Shakespeare
Albrecht Durer
Baldassare Castiglione
Michelangelo
6
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
John Calvin
Pope Leo
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther
7
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
lived in Italy during the 1500s
used perspective in his art
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
8
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Doge
Clergy
Humanist
Patron
9
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
10
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
an expert in all aspects of life.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
11
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Flying Buttress
Perspective
Sculpting
Mosaic Tiling
12
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Spain
Italy
England
France
13
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Henry the VIII
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Pope Leo X
14
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Humanism
Patron
Perspective
Indulgence
15
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Martin Luther was banished from there
16
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Humanist philosophy
Greek and Roman ideas
New art techniques
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
17
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Medieval Period
Classical Period
Modern Period
Romantic Period
18
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Counter-Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
The Spanish Inquisition
The Northern Renaissance
19
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
New ships and navigation
Astronomical studies
Better art techniques
The Printing Press
20
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Catholicism
Protestantism
Theocracy
Humanism
21
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Be loved by your people
Share your power
Try to be a good Christian
Use fear to keep power
22
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vitruvius
Vesuvius
Venice
Vatican
23
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
classical marble sculpting.
mastery of paint mixing.
linear (line) perspective.
the study of human anatomy.
24
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
25
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
Italian
German
Arabic
French
26
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
27
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Italy had many independent kingdoms
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
The Black Death had ended in Italy
28
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
the Protestant Reformation.
Classical Roman civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Greek civilization.
29
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
30
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Johannes Gutenberg
Martin Luther
Leonardo Da Vinci
Pope Leo
