BIOS 1910 Chapter 16

Cerebrospinal fluid tranports nutrients TO the CNS, and waste AWAY from the CNS

white matter has myelinated neurons

What cordinates soomatic motor functions and adjusts output of somatic mootor centers resulting in smooth operation?

Neurons recieve somaatic sensory info. for touch, pressure, pain and taste (and more) in the prost-central gyrus

embryology is the study of development for the brain

The insula lobe is deep to the temporal lobe

Which system is located between the cerebrum nad the diencephelon, just superior to the corpus callosum?

How many fluid filled ventricles are there in the brain?

ALL communication passes through the medulla oblongata from the brain and spinal cord.

What structure relays information to the cerebellum and the thalamus

WHat structure is devided into the telencephalon and diecephalon?

which secondary brain vesicle gives rise to the medulla oblongata at birth?

How many regions of the brain where the BBB is different from the rest of the brain?

This area allows for the understanding of size, form, and texture

In the 3rd week of development, there are 4 primary vesicles

Areas associated with integrating and understanding sensory or motor info do not directly recieve sensory info

Bones of the skull, cranial meninges, cerebrospinal fluid, BBB, and rich blood supply protect and support what?

Part of the brain stm falls under the Midbrain

Which hemisphere of the brain controls the speech center, writing, language and mathematics?

What prevents contact of neural tissue with surrounding bones?

Metencephalon and myelencephalon are divisions of the

Which lobe includes the functions of pain perception, social engagement, emotions, and numerous other vital functions?

The right side of the brain controls the let side of your body

The dura mater consists of web-like material

Which meninge is the most superficial layer?

The midbrain (mesencephalon) does NOT divide

Integrative centers integrate complex stimuli and motor responses

CSF also provides cushion for the CNS

The two cerebral hemispheres are separated by the longitudinal fissue and connect via what structure?

How many neurons does the brain roughly consist of?

Sulci are

Cranial nerves are distingushed by their roman numeral, name, and function

Which lobe of the cerebrum is responsible for conscious perception of auditory and olfactory stimuli?

The pre-central gyrus is on which lobe of the brain?

The hypothalamus, thalamus, amygdala, hippocampus and fornix form the lymphatic system

Which lobe houses perception of visual stimuli?

The pre-central sulcus is a bump

The insula lobe is deep

Which lobe houses conscious perception of touch, pressure, vibration, pain, temperature and taste?

The telencephalon is where what structure is formed?

Cerebrospinal fluid are produced by what?

The right hemisphere function to analyze by touch and spatial visualization

Wernicke's area is located within which lobe of the brain?

There are 3 layers of cranial meninges: dura mter, arachnoid mater, and pia mater

Higher order functions are performed by what?

Integrates and processes information, functions with and independently from the spinal cord.

Which structure is more complex: the brain or spinal cord?

The blood brain barrier is the lining of blood vessels which consist of endothelial cells that are highly interconnected

Contains subdural space

How many hemispheres are there in the cerebrum?

Broca's area is located in which lobe of the brain?

Which of the following statements regarding the postcentral gyrus is TRUE?

How many key functions are apart of the limbic system?

Cranial meninges ________ the brain

The post-central gyrus contains the primary somatosensory cortex

In what structure do neurons direct voluntary movements-controlling somatic motor neurons in the brainstem/ spinal cord?

Which lobe houses conscious perception of auditory and olfactory stimuli/deep to the insula?

What is the name of the sulcus on only the parietal lobe?

Which lobe houses conscious control of skeletal muscles?

The brain is organic matter but is not more versatile than a computer

-encephalon refers to

Gray matter is on the inside or outside of the brain?

How many cranial nerves are there?