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Renaissance & Reformation
Renaissance & Reformation
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Review of the Renaissance and the Reformation
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Who was the important Catholic Reformer who founded the Jesuit order?
Katarina Zell
Pope Paul III
Girolamo Savonarola
Ignatius of Loyola
2
Which term refers to a pardon that releases a sinner from a penalty for committing a sin?
Anglican
recant
indulgence
annul
3
Who was the last of Henry VIII's children to rule England?
Anne Boleyn
Elizabeth I
Catherine of Aragon
Edward VI
4
Predestination was one of the main doctrines of
the Catholic Reformation
theocracy.
Calvinism.
Lutheranism.
5
The technique known as perspective is most useful in the creation of
drama.
the sonnet form in poetry.
sculpture.
two-dimensional art.
6
Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?
European merchants resented paying taxes to Church in Rome
The pope in Rome insisted on speaking only Latin.
Luther said he could interpret a Bible better than the pope
Church was threatening to excommunicate the king of France.
7
Which of the following correctly matches the author with something he wrote?
Christine de Pizan and Hamlet
William Shakespeare and The Praise of Folly
Thomas More and Utopia
Desiderius Erasmus and Gargantua and Pantagruel
8
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
an understanding of early Christianity
Roman law and government
human potential and achievements
an understanding of ancient Muslim values
9
The best synonym for secular is
worldly.
new
religious.
humane.
10
What was the Renaissance a rebirth of?
chivalry and tournaments
Christian devotion
art & learning
good health after the plague
11
For what is the Medici family famous?
for being artists
for being religious reformers
for being rulers and supporters of the arts
for being writers
12
The Peace of Augsburg ended a war between the supporters of which two groups?
French Catholics and Huguenots
Catholic and Protestant German princes
England and Spain
Roman Catholics and Anglicans
13
The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of
medieval scholarship.
original Christian writings.
classical Greek and Roman culture.
he contributions of the Tang and Song dynasties
14
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek.
It led to the development of public libraries.
Gutenberg used his wealth to support artists.
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular.
15
Which term originally referred to a German prince who was not loyal to the pope?
Protestant
Lutheran
indulgence
Anglican
16
Only the baptism of adults was valid to the
Jesuits.
Calvinists.
Anglicans.
Anabaptists.
17
A person who produces work "in the vernacular" is one who
relies on realism.
writes in a local, rather than a classical, language.
uses only natural light.
uses a verse form of writing.
18
The printing press was invented by
Jan van Eyck.
Hans Holbein the Younger.
Peter Bruegel the Elder.
Johann Gutenberg.
19
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
The Prince
Utopia
Romeo and Juliet
the Bible
20
Renaissance painters in Flanders, as in Italy, tended to produce work that was
distorted.
idealistic.
realistic
formal and tightly structured.
21
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
Clergy members bought indulgences to reach higher offices.
pardons sold releasing people from penalties of their sins.
Charles V said indulgences was a way to earn way to heaven.
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children.
22
The education of children and missionaries was the principal goal of
the Jesuits.
the Presbyterians.
the Huguenots.
the Anabaptists.
23
Which of the following was agreed upon at the Council of Trent?
selling indulgences was an appropriate practice.
Church and state should be separate.
Local priests had to originate process of excommunication
The Church's interpretation of the Bible was final.
24
What were Desiderius Erasmus and Thomas More?
Christian humanists
Flemish painters
patrons of the arts
German painters
25
To become known as an important patron, one most needed to be
wealthy.
creative.
religious
intellectual.
26
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance Man?
He lived in Italy during the 1500s.
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist.
painted the Mona Lisa while holding scientific discussions.
He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings.
27
The first use of movable type was in
Greece
Germany
China
Italy
28
In Greek, the word utopia means
"everywhere."
"an ideal place."
"no place."
"highest."
29
What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?
humanism
indulgences
predestination
adult baptism
30
Which idea of Luther's most influenced John Calvin?
People did not need priests to interpret the Bible for them.
The Church should not sell indulgences.
Humans cannot earn a place in heaven.
There was no hierarchy of believers.
31
How did Italy's location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps.
had access to Roman ruins, manuscripts from Constantinople.
bubonic plague had not reached the southern tip of Europe.
Ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy's fleet.
32
The period of European history known as the Renaissance roughly covers the time from
1400 to 1700.
1200 to 1500.
1100 to 1400.
1300 to 1600.
33
Which term means "to take back a statement"?
recant
Act of Supremacy
indulgence
annul
34
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Roman Catholic Church?
his desire for a male heir
his religious beliefs
his unwillingness to pay Church taxes
his treatment of Catherine of Aragon
35
The founder of the religious order known as the Jesuits was
Marguerite of Navarre.
St. Bartholomew.
Ignatius of Loyola.
Matthew Zell.
36
Which of the following was one of Luther's main beliefs?
Good works were required for salvation
Christians needed to be baptized again as adults.
All people with faith were equal.
Men and women are naturally sinful.
37
The followers of John Knox became known as
Amish.
Lutherans.
Quakers.
Presbyterians.
38
Who declared himself the head of the English Church?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
John Knox
Emperor Charles V
39
Why was block printing more useful in Europe than in China?
Chinese paper was difficult to print on.
Euro languages had smaller number of characters than Chinese
All of the above are true.
Chinese invented movable type but not the printing press.
40
What kind of person represented the ideal of the "Renaissance man"?
someone who excelled in many areas of study
someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures
someone who specialized in a particular field of study
one who supported & appreciated the arts w/o creating art
