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Chapter 7 Social Studies Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 7 Social Studies
Chapter 7 Social Studies
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Chapter 7 Europe and Russia: Shaped By History
Flashcards
37 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
37
Answers
1
The Renaissance was
none of these
a military movement in Rome
a rebirth of interest in learning and art
a time of peace in Europe
2
Two major effects of European trade in the 1400s
Monarchs became wealthy and powerful
Monarchs lost their wealth
Middle Class was formed
Monarchs lost their power
3
Antonie vanLeeuwenhoek
created Calculus
studied chemistry
created The Scientific Method
developed lenses for microscope
4
Rome had to raise taxes because
the government needed money to pay for bigger army
the emperor wanted to rebuild the empire
the emperor wanted to spread their culture
the government needed money to build large cathedrals
5
The kind of government in which citizens govern themselves
democracy
feudalism
monarchy
dictatorship
6
A 200 year period of peace in Rome under their first emperor.
Feudalism
Pax Romana
none of these
Golden Age
7
Robert Boyle
studied gases and set stage for modern chemistry
studied how blood circulates in the body
studied calculus
invented the microscope
8
The correct order for steps in the Scientific Method are:
Do experiments, form hypothesis, and state a conclusion
form a hypothesis, do experiments, and state conclusion
State conclusion, form hypothesis, do experiments
None of these
9
He was the king of Macedonia and conquered an empire the size of the U.S.
Aristotle
Pericles
Alexander the Great
Socrates
10
Lowest ranking group in a feudalistic society.
lords
serfs
nobles
king
11
Period when .. arts, literature and philosophy grew Greeks studied plants, animals & the body.
Golden Age of Athens
Pax Romana
None of these
Greek Heritage Period
12
"Rome wasn't built in a day" means
Rome was a superior city
Rome was quick to build its city.
Good things take time to create
none of these
13
Provided a sense of unity and security for the people during the Middle Ages
military
kings
science
Christianity
14
Rome's greatest gift to the world was
technology
a system of written laws
art
democracy
15
Student of Socrates
Pericles
Plato
Alexander the Great
Aristotle
16
The Axis Powers in World War II were
Germany and Russia
Germany, Italy, and Japan
Germany, Japan, and Francew
Great Britain, Soviet Union, France, China, & United States
17
Why did European nations follow the policy of Imperialism during 1600s
To have markets to sell their goods
all of these
To take raw materials they needed to run their factories
To spread their influence and religions in those colonies
18
Method of teaching that asks questions to encourage students to become independent thinkers.
Socratic Method
Golden Method
none of these
Philosophy method
19
Who spread Greek culture and Greek ideas to the lands he conquered?
Plato
Socrates
Alexander the Great
Pericles
20
Period of time between the ancient times and modern times
Golden Age
Middle Ages
none of these
Modern day
21
During the Industrial Revolution
many people moved from farms to cities
all of these
many people worked long and hard in factories for low wages
suffered illness due to cramped living/dirty conditions
22
In World War I the U.S. was on the side of
None of these
Germany, Austria-Hungary
Germany and Turkey
Great Britain, France, and Russia
23
Roman leader who declared Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire
Pericles
Aristotle
Augustus
Constantine
24
Famous Greek Philosopher who answered students questions with questions
Socrates
Pericles
Augustus
Alexander the Great
25
Sir Isaac Newton
studied chemistry (gases/temperatures)
created Calculus to show how the moon orbits the Earth
none of these
used a microscope to study small lifeforms
26
Humanists believed....
it was important for Europeans to spread their culture.
the Renaissance was wrong
humans had the ability to change their world
all of these
27
The Industrial Revolution also led to
more democratic governments
none of these
more crime
the end of factories
28
The Industrial Revolution
changed the way goods were made
allowed goods to become less expensive
all of these
allowed goods to be made faster
29
The Allied Powers in World War II were
Great Britain, Soviet Union, France, China, and U.S.
Japan and Soviet Union
United States, Germany, Soviet Union
Germany, Italy, and Japan
30
Who developed the idea of democracy?
Hercules
Alexander the Great
Pericles
Augustus
31
King who refused to share his power with Parliament and was later put on trial and put to death
none of these
King Louis XIV
King Albert II
King Charles I
32
Who was the King of France who believed his power to rule came from God
King William
King Louis XIV
King Charles I
King Edward
33
Who was a student of Plato?
Pericles
Alexander the Great
Socrates
Aristotle
34
Nationalism can be a negative thing because
it can make a country feel more united.
it can cause one country to harm another
it can increase democracy
it can prevent countries from working together
35
Who was the first emperor of Rome?
none of these
Pericles
Alexander the Great
Augustus
36
To protest poor treatments factory workers
formed labor unions
quit their jobs
none of these
took unscheduled breaks
37
Who used the Scientific Revolution to prove that the sun was the center of the universe?
William Harvey
Isaac Newton
Johannes Gutenberg
Copernicus