stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Duplicate of Review for Final Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Duplicate of Review for Final
Duplicate of Review for Final
94 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
2 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
94 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
94
Answers
1
80% of deaths in persons aged over 65 years are due to :
diabetes mellitus, arthiritis and hypertension
Fractures, chemical abuse and schizophrenia
Trauma, peritonitis, and emphysema
Cancer, heart disease, and strokes
2
What is the most common pedi immobilizer for CXR:
Sheet immobilizers
Sponges
Mummy-style sheet wrap
Pigg-O-Stat
3
Which cells are more radiosensitive than others?
Mature, rapidly dividing & oxygen-rich
Young, rapidly dividing & undifferentiated
Mature, slow dividing & differentiated
Young, differentiated & slow dividing
4
What isolation is required to protect patients that are highly susceptible to infection?
Airborne Isolation
Expanded/Strict Isolation
Contact Isolation
Standard Isolation
5
When caring for a 6-year-old child, the radiographer should:
Rountinely immobilize the child to be examined
Tell the patient there's no pain or discomfort, reagrdless of the exam.
Be honest and concise in your explanation to the child
Explain the procedure to the patient in great detail
6
To reduce the back strain associated with transferring patients from stretcher to xray table, the radiographer should:
Bend at the waist and pull
Push the patient
Hold the patient away from his or her body and lift
Pull the patient
7
Child Abuse includes the following:
Sexual Abuse
Physical abuse and neglect
All of the above
Emotional Abuse
8
What is the name of the campaign that specifically pertains to pediatric radiation protection/dose?
Image Quality
Image Protection
Image Strongly
Image Gently
9
Before you begin to care for any pt you should go through the problem-solving process. The data you collect by observing
Basic data
Subjective data
Objective data
Situational data
10
To prevent lower back injury:
Weight spread over both feet
Kees flexed
Keep your center of gravity
All of the above
11
NICU stands for:
Newly Born Intensive Care Unit
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Newborn Intensive Care Unit
12
What is the average pulse rate for an adult?
60-90 BPM
115-130 BPM
90-100 BPM
110-140 BPM
13
Which is the best way to move a patient from a gurney to table?
Smooth mover & three assistants
Four assistants
Logroll
Sheet transfer
14
Disease whose mode of transmission is airborne.
Tuberculosis
Hepatitis
HIV
15
Normal temperature for a child (5 to 13 years) old is
96.8 to 99.0 F
97.8 to 98.6 F
97.8 to 99.0 F
99.0 to 99.7 F
16
It is not of particular importance to shield when the patient is a child or an adult of childbearing age.
False
True
17
Due to medico legal considerations, radiographs must include all of the following EXCEPT
Pt name and or Id number
Right or left side marker
Date of examination
Patient's birth date
18
The purpose of the ARRT is to:
provide continuing education programs
examine and certify eligible candidates
raise money for radiologic technologist
job placement
19
When caring for a 6-year-old child, the radiographer should:
Tell the patient there's no pain or discomfort, reagrdless of the exam.
Be honest and concise in your explanation to the child
Rountinely immobilize the child to be examined
Explain the procedure to the patient in great detail
20
Assault means?
Touching the patient without consent
Performing radiography against the patient's will
Threatening the patient or causing the patient to be apprehensive
Striking the patient
21
When moving a patient or heavy load you should:
Hold patient or load close to you
Hold patient or load at arm's length away
Twist your body with the patient or load
22
A cystourethrogram is considered a/an:
Surgical procedure
Fluoroscopic procedure
CT scan
Adult procedure
23
______ is the most common cause of image unsharpness
Size distortion
SID
shape distortion
Motion
24
This type of managed care organization focuses on preventive care.
Medicare
HMO
PPO
Medicaid
25
A nosocomial infection is an
Infection acquired at a large gathering
Infection acquired through the nose
Infection acquired through a nosy neighbor
Infection acquired in a hospital/medical treatment
26
Which of the following answers is NOT a sign of circulatory impairment when a patient is wearing a cast?
Cold & Numbness
Pain with or without swelling
Skin that is pink and warm
Absence of pulse
27
The 10 day guideline rules states x-rays should be limited to :
10 during menstruation
10 days before onset of menstruation
10 days must pass between each radiograph
10 days following onset of menstrauation
28
How many passes should be made with the same sponge when painting a patient's skin for a special procedure
four
one
two
three
29
A history on the patient should be taken by the radiographer:
All of the above
To assist the tech in understanding the patient's injury & range of motion
To assist the radiologist with interpretation of the radiographs
To verify the patients name and condition
30
When a person is in the incubation period of the disease process, the radiographer has no control over its transmisson
True
False
31
When caring for a pediatric patient, the best method of transport is always:
An ambulance
A crib
Depends on the distance involved and the age of the child
A stretcher
32
Sterile drapes are placed with the drape farthest away placed first
False
True
33
Any area that is touched by body fluids
Must be evaluated by infection control
Must be reported to risk management
Must be washed completely
34
One of the areas susceptible to decubitus ulcers is:
shoulders
elbows
heels
chin
35
Hypothermia is :
Significant loss of body heat below 99.7 F
Significant loss of body heat below 98.6 F
Significant loss of body heat below 100.0 F
36
"Touching a patient without permission" is the legal definition of what?"
malpractice
battery
perjury
assault
37
How many people should participate when a patient must be moved by the log roll method?
Three
Four
Five
Two
38
Marie Curie discovered radium?
False
True
39
Kinesthetic learners:
Learn through visual practice
Learn through doing and touching
Learn through memorizational practice
40
Who discovered x-rays?
Thomas Edison
Albert Einstein
Wilhelm Roentgen
41
Use of gonadal shielding to protect reproductive organs is of vital importance:
False
True
42
Logrolling is a method of moving patients with suspected:
distance
shortest time of exposure(time of radiation to patient)
speed of exam
shielding
43
Who was the first known casualty from radiation over exposure?
Thomas Edison
Clarence Dally
Mihran Kassabian
Michael Faraday
44
Does repeat radiographs increase patient exposure to radiation?
No
Yes
45
When re-dressing a disabled patient:
Start with affected side first
It doesn't matter which side to begin with
Start with unaffected side first
46
The very young are not susceptible to adverse effects of ionizing radiation.
True
False
47
Persons most prone to skin breakdown are:
nourished person
young person
chronically ill person
48
ALARA should be implemented
Always
Never
Sometimes
Occasionally
49
The following could encourage back injury or strain:
Keeping your center of gravity
Bending at waist
Spreading weight over both feet
50
A small, flat blemish or discoloration that is flush with the skin surface:
Macule
Lentigines
Baroreceptor
Presbyopia
51
A heart rate of 100 beats per minute is:
Hypercardia
Hypocardia
Bradycardio
Tachycardia
52
If a patient requests a copy of his x-ray films to take to another institution, you must remember:
Spouses can obtain each others films.
The patient must present a signed request before they can be released
Information can be released to anyone with a note
53
What monitors a radiographer's exposure to radiation?
Radiation badge
Department manager
Employee badge
Radiation card
54
The most common complication after hip replacement is:
dislocation of the prosthesis
Pins in prosthesis protrude skin
infection
re-opening incision site
55
Which of the following does NOT reduce patient dose?
Collimating to anatomy
Cropping to anatomy
Utilizing lowest technique possible
Limiting repeat exposures
56
A radiographer who has received a needlestick injury is obliged to notify the supervisor at the end of the workday.
False
True
57
15-20 breaths per minute is:
apnea
normal respiration
dyspnea
tachypnea
58
All transfers should be initiated to :
The patient's weak side
The patient's right side
The patient's left side
The patient's strong side
59
Annual dose limit for general public is 0.5 rem
True
False
60
An ambulatory patient is one who:
has difficulty breathing
is unable to walk
is able to walk
arrives by ambulance
61
The Image Gently Campaign was founded in :
2015
2006
2000
2007
62
When speaking to a patient, the radiographer wants to verify what the patient reports. This is an example of :
Validating
Reflecting the main idea
Restating the main idea
Exploring
63
Which of the following is NOT a section of the Practice Standards
Clinical Performance Standards
Ethical Performance Standards
Professional Performance Standards
Quality Performance Standards
64
A patient with an IV bag should always have the bag:
Below infusionp site
At same level of infusion site
Above infusion site
65
Which of the following is NOT a sign of dementia?
Self-Neglect
Hallucinations
Gross memory deficits
Paranoia
66
What is the medical term for heat and redness of the skin during skin breakdown?
Hyperemia
Ischemia
Polyuria
Necrosis
67
For a left lateral decubitus, the patient is
Lying on their right side
Standing
Lying on their left side
Recumbent
68
The closer a person is to the radiation beam, the greater the exposure
True
False
69
Logrolling is a method of moving patients with suspected:
Head injury
Myocardial infarction
Spine Injury
Internal injury
70
Which of the following would be considered an example of negative non-verbal communication?
A smile
standing with your arms crossed
Eye contact
leaning toward patient when talking
71
A patient may be considered to have tachycardia if the pulse rate is higher than
90 bpm
80 bpm
100 bpm
60 bpm
72
The point where the pulse is most often measured is the brachial artery
True
False
73
Which of the following is NOT a method of sterilization
Chemical
Gas
Boiling
Steam
74
Assult occurs when a person feels that there is a danger of bodily harm by another person
True
False
75
All items that penetrate the skin or mucous membrane must be sterile
True
False
76
What type of tube was used when x-rays were discovered?
Crooks Tube
Catcher Tube
Calvin Tube
Coolidge Tube
77
Collimation is the same as cropping
True
False
78
What are the radiographer's responsibilities when child abuse is suspected?
Call the HR department
Write an incident report to give to supervisor
Report to the person at the institution who makes the inquiries and reports
Attempt to obtain a history to determine next steps
79
_______ is the amount of lead that protective lead aprons must be composed of
0.25 mm Pb
2.5 mm Pb
0.05 mm Pb
25 mm Pb
80
When setting a goal for accomplishing an assignment, the radiographer must include which of the following:
Objective date
All of the above
Subjective data
Patient
81
The following is/are true regarding incident reports EXCEPT
It is an admission of negligence
It must be dated
A patient injured must be examined by a physician before they can leave
It must be signed by all parties involved
82
Lyme disease is a condition caused by a bacteria carried by deer ticks. This is an example of transmission by:
A vehicle
A fomite
A vector
A reservoir
83
Confusion & other symptoms of dementia are expected in an elderly pt, because they are part of the normal aging process
False
True
84
HIPAA stands for
Hospital In Private Action Act
Health Insurance Portability and Accoutability Act
Health inquiry Protection and Accountability Act
Hospital Insurance Protection and Accountability Act
85
The radiographer who mistakenly administers an incorrect drug to a patient may be guilty of
Battery
Negligence
Tort
Crime
86
When preparing the skin for a sterile procedure, the RT should scrub:
From top to bottom vertically
In a circular motion from inside to outside
In a circulation motion from outside to inside
From left to right horizontally
87
The handle of the fracture pan is placed:
to the right side of the patient
towards the patient's back
between the patient's legs
88
Type of bed used in the newborn ICU to keep babies warm and protected from environment:
Pigg-O-Stat
Isolette
Baby Warmer Bed
Insolated Warming Bed
89
The pediatric patient age ranges:
newborn to 17 years old
newborn to 15 years old
newborn to 18 years old
newborn to 16 years old
90
What is the name of the practice that REDUCES the number and spread of microorganisms?
Medical asepsis
Hospital asepsis
Nosocomial asepsis
Surgical asepsis
91
When assessing a patient, the aspects of the assessment include:
Psychological status
Patient's culture
All of the above
Physiological background
92
Tone of voice, gestures and facial expressions accompanying speech is :
Feedback
Therapeutic communication
Rapport
Paralanguage
93
Patient is flat on back. This position is:
Lateral recumbent
High Fowler's position
Prone
Supine or dorsal recumbent
94
The organization sets recs for hospital safety, control practices, pt care standards & gives accreditation upon passing
OSHA
JCAHO
JRCERT
FDA