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Unit 4: Ancient Egypt Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 4: Ancient Egypt
Unit 4: Ancient Egypt
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Demonstrate your knowledge of ancient Egyptian geography, history, and culture.
Flashcards
61 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
61
Answers
1
The
MIDDLE
Kingdom is known as the "__________ Age".
Pyramid
Pharaoh
Golden
Imperial
2
What
city
is the arrow pointing to on a map of ancient Egypt?
(hint: think Pyramids!)
Giza
Alexandria
Armana
Thebes
3
It is believed that the Hyksos are from what region of the world?
Asia
Egypt
China
Europe
4
I am the Egyptian god of truth and justice. My feather is used to weigh the hearts of souls in the Underworld.
Isis
Seth
Anubis
Ma'at
5
This is the god that was created by priests who wanted to acquire more power in Egyptian society during the New Kingdom.
Amun-Osiris
Amun-Re
Seth-Re
Aten
6
Whose responsibility was it to assist pharaoh in making political, financial, and military decisions?
Government Officials
Lower Class citizens
Royal Family Members
Merchants
7
What was the other name given to Pharaoh Menes in the Old Kingdom?
Mentuhotep
Narmu
Imhotep
Narmer
8
This means "black land" and was usually referred to as the "gift of the Nile".
Ankh
Akhet
Deshret
Kemet
9
I am the pharaoh that focused more on temple building and trade rather than war during the NK. I love my obelisks!
Thutmose
Ramses II
Tutankhamun
Hatshepsut
10
This social class was responsible for the mummification process and led all religious activities.
Scribes
Merchants
Priests
Pharaoh
11
These were "unskilled" workers in ancient Egypt
Peasants/Farmers
Merchants
Scribes
Artisans
12
T or F? Women in ancient Egypt were treated equally to men in most cases.
True!
False!
13
The capital city of the OLD Kingdom was:
Memphis
Giza
Amarna
Thebes
14
I am the FIRST pharaoh of Ancient Egypt and also known as the "Wearer of Two Crowns".
Khufu
Sneferu
Menes
Mentuhotep
15
I am the Egyptian god of mummification. Priests often wore a mask of my jackal head during mummification.
Seth
Isis
Anubis
Horus
16
T or F? It was difficult to move up or down in the social hierarchy within Egypt.
True!
False!
17
Which of the following were NOT considered a government official in Egypt?
Chief Treasurer
Vizier
Army General
Scribe
18
Anaksunamun is an artisan skilled at making clothing and wigs, she belongs with which social class?
Middle Class
Lower Class
Upper Class
None, Egyptians did not have artisans
19
The
NEW
Kingdom is known as the "_______ Age".
Golden
Pharaoh
Imperial
Pyramid
20
In Ancient Egypt, pyramids were:
only made during the New Kingdom
called "Gizas"
mass graves for all Egyptians to be buried in
made for pharaohs to be laid to rest for eternity
21
This machine helped Egyptians irrigate water from the Nile River.
Shadoof
Crook
Flax
Flail
22
This term refers to pharaohs in Egypt from the same family line.
Periods
Intermediates
Kingdoms
Dynasties
23
I am the NK pharaoh who is famous for my intact tomb in the Valley of the Kings.
Amenhotep IV
Tutankhamun
Senusret
Thutmose
24
He was considered the "Father of Medicine" in ancient Egypt.
Ramses II
Imhotep
Tut
Hatshepsut
25
Typically, a "2nd son" would join which social class to acquire fame and fortune since his older brother inherits land:
Scribe
Military/Soldier
Treasurer
Doctor
26
During the "Golden Age" of Egypt...
Nubia became a trading partner
Artwork mainly portrayed Egyptian gods and pharaohs
Pharaohs built more pyramids as their individual tombs
Trade between neighboring nations weakened due to war
27
I am considered the BEST pharaoh of the New Kingdom. I ruled for 66 years!
Tutankhamun
Mentuhotep
Ahmose
Ramses II
28
Which of the following about the Hyksos is TRUE?
They removed Egypt's culture and forced the people to worship only Seth
They were violent towards the Egyptian people
They introduced copper and stone weapons to the Egyptian military
They adopted Egyptian culture
29
The Nile River runs NORTH to SOUTH.
True
False
30
I am the New Kingdom pharaoh who famously made Egypt monotheistic during my reign.
Ahmose
Amenhotep IV
Thutmose
Ramses II
31
At the conclusion of the 1st Intermediate Period, who reunified Upper & Lower Egypt and began the Middle Kingdom?
Senusret I
Mentuhotep
Imhotep
Herakleopolis
32
WHO was the center of Egyptian life and at the top of the Social Structure?
Pharaoh
Priests
Scribes
Viziers
33
T or F? Slaves were usually Egyptian citizens born into the slave class.
True!
Neither! There were no slaves in ancient Egypt
False!
34
This means the Egyptians believed in many gods/dieties.
Proxytheism
Macrotheism
Monotheism
Polytheism
35
I am the pharaoh who commissioned the largest pyramid ever built known as the Great Pyramid at Giza.
Menes
Sneferu
Djoser
Khufu
36
I am the pharaoh who commissioned the first pyramid ever built! The Step-Pyramid at Saqqara. My vizier was Imhotep.
Djoser
Menes
Sneferu
Khufu
37
What event occurred during the SECOND Intermediate Period?
The Hyksos invaded Upper Egypt
Upper and Lower Egypt were reunified
Govt officials and nomarchs took control over Egypt's government
The Hyksos invaded Lower Egypt
38
T or F? Temples were also used as schools for children as well as houses of worship.
True!
False!
39
I am the NK "warrior" pharaoh that advanced the Egyptian military by creating 3 branches: Chariots, Infantry, and Navy.
Hatshepsut
Ahmose
Amenhotep IV
Thutmose III
40
I am the NK pharaoh who tried to remove the monotheism of my father to make Egypt polytheistic again.
Hatshepsut
Tutankhamun
Nefertiti
Senusret
41
Who is considered the "Second Menes" of the Middle Kingdom because he unified U & L Egypt?
Amenhotep IV
Mentuhotep
Senusret
Hatshepsut
42
Which of the following is NOT a reason we discussed that led to the decline of ancient Egypt?
Financial struggle to keep up with the costs of war
The military took over and ruled Egypt
Invasion from foreign kingdoms like Assyrian, Persia, and Rome
Power struggle between priests, pharaohs, and government officials.
43
I am the Middle Kingdom pharaoh who built the Temple at Karnak, White Chapel, and Canal at Fayoum for my people.
Hatshepsut
Amenhotep IV
Mentuhotep
Senusret
44
I am the NK pharaoh that defeated the Hyksos during the 2nd Intermediate Period.
Ahmose
Senusret
Amenhotep IV
Hatshepsut
45
What region is
highlighted yellow
on this map of ancient Egypt?
Lower Egypt
Memphis
Upper Egypt
Red Sea
46
He was the MOST important government official in Egypt because he was the pharaoh's "right hand man"?
Army General
Chief Treasurer
Vizier
Royal Guard
47
T or F? Egyptians believed regular bathing was unnecessary and that a magic spell could protect you from disease.
True!
False!
48
The capital city of the Middle and New Kingdoms was:
Giza
Thebes
Amarna
Memphis
49
I am the pharaoh who commissioned 3 pyramids for myself: Step Pyramid at Medium, Bent Pyramid, and Red Pyramid.
Khufu
Menes
Sneferu
Djoser
50
This crop was used to make paper, baskets, rope, and even sandals!
Shadoof
Wheat
Papyrus
Flax
51
Which animal in ancient Egypt was considered sacred and acted as a magical guardian of the home?
Scarab Beetles
Crocodiles
Cats
Falcons
52
The
OLD
Kingdom is known as the "Age of ________."
Gold
Empires
Hyksos
Pyramids
53
This object was held by a pharaoh to represent their control over all the LAND in Egypt.
Crook
Flail
Was
Deshret
54
What event occurred during the FIRST Intermediate Period?
Lower & Upper Egypt were unified
Jealous officials and nomarchs took control over Egypt
The Hyksos invaded Lower Egypt
The Hyksos invaded Upper Egypt
55
T or F? Egyptian couples were usually polygamous (had many wives).
True!
False!
Neither! They did not marry anyway
56
This Egyptian symbol represented the human soul and was shaped like a cross with a loop at the top.
Scarab
Ankh
Was
Uraeus
57
What
body of water
is the arrow pointing to on this map of ancient Egypt?
Red Sea
Thebes
Mediterranean Sea
Eastern Desert
58
I am the Egyptian god of the Underworld. I am usually portrayed with GREEN skin!
Amun
Seth
Isis
Osiris
59
This accessory was worn by both men and women in Egypt because they often shaved their heads.
Amulets
Wigs
Was
Scarabs
60
Nefertila is a scribe in ancient Egypt, which social class does she belong to in ancient Egypt?
None, scribes were not a profession in Egypt
Middle Class
Upper Class
Lower Class
61
T or F? Clothing was used as a status symbol in ancient Egypt.
True!
False!