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Brain Parts and Memory Flashcards | StudBud
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Brain Parts and Memory
Brain Parts and Memory
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1
Semantic memory
loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma
your memory for meanings and general (impersonal) facts
the power of retaining and recalling past experience
Memory of one's personal experiences
2
The role of the hippocampus is to
consolidate new explicit memories
decision making and planning
maintain coordination and balance
regulate our heart and lungs
3
David suffered from a brain injury and sustained damage to his amygdala. He is likely to experience difficulty with?
sensory memory
explicit memory
semantic memory
implicit memory
4
The brain area that is involved in enabling intense, emotionally significant experiences to be well remembered is?
Amygdala
Hippocampus
Cerebellum
Basal ganglia
5
The main role of the neocortex is to
Encode explicit memories
Store explicit memories
Encode implicit memories
Store implicit memories
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What is episodic memory?
Remembering individual and personal experiences
Knowing how many siblings you have
Remembering episodes of Friends
Remembering facts
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Which is an example of an implicit memory
remembering how to tie your shoelace
recalling the name of your JH math teacher
recognizing a celebrity
describing the taste of a birthday cake
8
The case of H. M. helped us to understand role of hippocampus in the ? and ? of new memories
synapses; pruning
encoding; retrieval
recall; transfer
encoding; transfer
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Classically conditioned memories are stored in
hippcampus
basal ganglia
cerebellum
neocortex
10
Basal Ganglia
Controls balance
Encodes and stores explicit memories
Encodes and stores procedural memories about unconcious habits
Stored simple conditioned reflexes
11
Which brain structure is involved in memory retrieval?
Hypothalamus
Amygdala
Thalamus
Hippocampus
12
The capacity and duration of LTM is
0.2-4 secs; unlimited
5-9 items ; 30 seconds
Unlimited
Unlimited capacity and 18-30 seconds duration
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Explicit memory is also known as
Unconscious memory
Non declarative memory
Declarative memory
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Explicit Memory
Measure of memory in which the person must retrieve info learned earlier
Memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and "declare"
Forgetting or misrecalling the source of a memory
Organizing items into familiar, manageable unites; often occurs automatic
15
Implicit memory
is memory without conscious recollection
all of these
is memory with conscious recollection
is when a child learns letters by doing a worksheet