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Middle East MidTerm Flashcards | StudBud
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Middle East MidTerm
Middle East MidTerm
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1
Which group of people killed Ali and his family and took over the Muslim empire?
Sopranos
Corlene
Umyyads
Abbasids
2
The desire to rule oneself is what concept?
Arabism
Zionism
Nationalism
Jingoism
3
Which was NOT a time when large numbers of Jews started coming back to Palestine
When Romans were kicked out of Palestine
Holocaust
Balfour Declaration
Zionism
4
The Israelites believed they had an agreement with God. What was this agreement called?
the covenant
an oath of allegiance
promise
blood pact
5
Who developed the religion for the Persians?
Ahriman
Ahuramazda
Moses
Zoroaster
6
Polytheism is an exmaple of which characteristic of civilization?
social classes
complex religions
public works
well centralized government
7
Which group of muslims believes the caliph should be a descendent of Muhammad/Ali?
sunni
shia
mystics
shi'ites
8
The holy book of Islam is called the what?
Holy Bible
Torah
New Testimate
Quran
9
Which type of government is run by a religion?
theocracy
aristocracy
oligarchy
meritocracy
10
Which method of dating objects can be used up to 50,000 years?
analysis of plant remains
Carbon - 14
thermoluminescence
DNA analysis
11
What is the way that ideas are spread from one civilization to another?
trading
cultural relevance
cultural diffusion
culture
12
Where do the residents of Mesopotamia believe their gods/goddesses live?
divine right
city-state
ziggurat
mat
13
This religion was started by Mohammed after being visited by the angel Gabriel
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
14
Which characteristic of civilization means putting art of things that it doesn't need to do its job?
public works
complex religions
social classes
arts and architecture
15
Which of the fiver pillars of Islam involves helping the needy?
making a pilgrimmage
daily prayer
decleration of faith
charity to the poor
16
What is the belief in one God that Mohammad was preaching?
monotheism
polytheism
hinduism
deism
17
Who is largely responsible for creating the modern country of Turkey?
Gamal Nasser
Mustafa Kemal
Anwar Sadat
Hosni Mubarak
18
The journey Mohammad made when he had to flee Mecca and escape to Medina was called....
Quran
Hijrah
Shari'ah
Hajj
19
Which group of muslims believe the caliph can be any devout muslim?
shia
shi'ites
mystics
sunni
20
The idea that Arab countries have common interests and thus should work together to try to solve these common problems
Pan-Arabism
Nationalism
Jingoism
Zionism
21
Islamic law that calls for the uniting of religion and government
Hijrah
Shari'ah
Hajj
Quran
22
During the Old Stone age, which was NOT a development made by humans?
basic religious beliefs
control of fire
spoken language
development of farming
23
Which war added the layer of occupied territories to the Arab-Israeli conflict?
Creation of Israel
Yom Kippur war (Oct. War)
Six-Day War (June War)
Suez Crisis
24
How did the Ottomans try to deal with the problem of the Armenians?
forced them to leave the empire
put a special tax on them
genocide
made a peace agreement
25
As of now, Israel has made peace with two Arab countries, which was the first one to make peace with Israel?
Jordan
Egypt
Afghanistan
Syria
26
What advantage did the Egyptians have that allowed them to survive almost 3000 years with little to no invasions?
two rivers instead of one
better weapons
superior army
geographical location
27
What are artifacts?
anything left behind by humans
Pottery
tools nomads use to paint
a key component of culture
28
Which leader overthrew the king of Egypt and took over ruling as president?
Yasir Arafat
Anwar Sadat
Mohammed Mossadeq
Gamal Nasser
29
Bureaucracy is an example of which characteristic of civilization?
Arts and Architecture
Well Centralized Government
Public Works
Social Classes
30
Which empire treated the people they conquered the nicest?
Hittites
Persians
Umyyads
Babylonians
31
Which group of people conquered Mesopotamia because they had weapons made out of iron?
Hittites
Romans
Israelites
Egyptians
32
Who is a person who moves from place to place in search of food?
hominids
Isralites
nomads
homosapian
33
What do we call the time before writing was invented?
Prehistory
New Stone Age
Old Stone Age
History
34
What is a family of rulers where the right to rule is passed down through family?
dynasty
Ka
nomad
mat
35
What are the skills and tools people use to meet their basic needs?
technology
artifacts
plows
simple tools
36
What did Egypt start doind during the New Kingdom for the first time?
using the Nile to grow crops
farming where it doesn't rain
conquered neighbors to start an empire
believing in many gods
37
Which country became an Islamic Republic and held American diplomats hostage?
Iraq
Egypt
Afghanistan
Iran
38
WHo was not allowed to be a slave in the Muslim world?
anyone outside the empire
prisoner of war
other muslims
African Americans
39
When Reza Khan took over Persia, he wanted to copy what had happend in which country?
United States
Afghanistan
Turkey
Russia
40
Which important development made civilization possible?
control of fire
early governments
food surplus
farming