Duplicate of Sem116 Prelim

Ancient poetic chants used during rituals, particularly in invoking spirits or gods.

It provides a legendary account of how Filipino society was established in this region before Spanish colonization.

What can we learn about human psychology through literature?

This historical narrative recounts the arrival of ten datus (chieftains) from Borneo, who fled from an oppressive ruler

These novels serve as powerful critiques of 3186 Spanish colonial rule, portraying the exploitation and dehumanization o

Represents the pre-colonial ideal of a hero -brave, loyal, and willing to face extraordinary challenges for the good of

Long, oral narratives that recount the adventures of heroic figures, often with Supernatural powers, who uphold the valu

It centers around morality, decorum, and social propriety, particularly for women during the Spanish colonial period.

Christian ideals on the roles of Women, emphasizing modesty, piety, and submission.

They also explore the conflicting views on reform and revolution.

Heroes in epics, like Lam-ang and Indarapatra, engage with natural elements and mythical creatures to demonstrate their

Writings from the Spanish colonial period, which often reflect the tension between Filipino identity and colonial influe

reflect societal values, moral lessons, and the importance of interconnectedness within the community.

The sequel to Noli Me Tangere, where Ibarra returns as Simoun, a wealthy jeweler seeking revenge and revolution against

How does literature encourage critical thinking and empathy?

Which literary genre aims to entertain and often ends happily?

An intellectual game that uses metaphors to describe objects or ideas.

Which form of poetry tells a story through a narrator and characters?

How does literature stimulate critical and abstract thinking?

leader of the Propaganda Movement, he used his writings to promote reforms and denounce the abuses of the Spanish clergy

His novels, Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, fueled Filipino nationalism and inspired the revolution against Spain

They emphasize respect for elders, the value of hard work, and the importance of wisdom.

Short sayings that reflect societal values and communal wisdom

What does it mean for a piece of literature to be universal?

It reflects the influence of Christianity on Filipino social norms.

Which genre of literature presents factual information and real events?

What is the purpose of fables and parables?

Short, wise sayings that express a general truth or advice based on the collective wisdom of a community

These chants served a sacred purpose, often linked to agriculture, warfare, or important communal ceremonies.

Spanish rule and highlighted the moral and political dilemmnas of the time.

El Filibusterismo, Simoun's transformation from lbarra into a vengefulcynical figure symbolizes the disillusionment

many Filipinos felt under Spanish rule, shifting from hope for reform 6 to the belief that only revolution could bring P

Which literary form is a long narrative with a complex plot and developed characters and settings?

Why is literature important in our lives?

It provided guidance on proper social conduct, family values, and religious virtues.

It included prayers, teachings, and catechism in Spanish, Tagalog, and Baybayin script.

How can literature reveal the dynamics of a society?

Which of the following is NOT a genre of literature?

What is the main characteristic of prose literature?

They reveal the communal, oral tradition of pre- colonial Filipinos, where wisdom was passed down through generations.

They challenge listeners to think critically and connect the description to something in real life.

What is the main characteristic of tragedy?

Known for Florante at Laura, a narrative poem that subtly criticize

Stories that explain natural phenomena, creation, and cultural origins.

How does the moral/humanistic approach view literature?

His supernatural abilities reflect the admiration of strength and power in indigenous societies.

It portrays the growing resentment and desire for freedom among Filipinos.

What is the main characteristic of poetry?

How do enduring works of literature offer new insights upon each reading?

It follows the life of Crisostomo Ibarra, who seeks reform for the Filipino people.

Heroic narratives that recount the exploits of larger-than-life figures like Lam- ang and Aliguyon

Works like Urbana at Aelisa highlight how colonial-era literature imposed

both forms served as tools to transmit moral lessons, social values, and practical knowledge

novel by José Rizal that critiques the Spanish colonial government and the Catholic Church's involvement in the oppressi

Writers like José Rizal and Marcelo H. del Pilar used literature as a means to critique Spanish authority, promote Filip

What is the formalistic approach to analyzing literature?

What is literature?

What is the significance of literature in shaping our perspective?

Usually consist of one or two lines, with a rhyming scheme

What does it mean for a literary work to be suggestive?

Why is it important to consider a work's historical background?

Which literary form covers current events?

Metaphorical and symbolic questions that often use natural imagery or familiar objects to pose a puzzle

Traditional stories that explain the origins of the world, the gods, natural phenomena, or historical events.

The first book printed in the Philippines, which was used to propagate Christianity among the native population

Works by Rizal and other Filipino writers that used literature as a tool for social and political reform.

What makes a literary work artistically beautiful?

Which among the following statements BEST describes literature?

What is the main focus of a short story?

How does literature reflect human experiences?

A moralistic novel written by Maestro de Castro structured as a series of letter between two sisters.

Spanish colonization brought religious texts like Doctrina Christiana, which heavily influenced the moral and ethical fa

Which genre of literature is meant to be performed and combines dialogue and action?

What does the psychological approach focus on in literature?

emi-historical accounts that preserve the memory of local heroes and important events.

What is the purpose of literature?

Literary forms like the corrido (narrative poem) and awit (song) emerged, blending indigenous and Spanish storytelling t

How does literature provide cultural insights across time and space?

were used for entertainment during communal gatherings, and were often a form of intellectual challenge among young peop

How does literature help us understand historical and Contemporary societies?

What is the difference between an autobiography and a biography?

What is an example of oral literature?

Which division of literature is transmitted through word of mouth?

National hero of the Philippines, who used his works to expose the corruption of Spanish authorities and the abuses of t

Epic heroes embody the ideals of bravery, loyalty, and resilience, while their adventures often reflect the struggles an

How does literature promote ethical values and personal growth?

What is the role of an author's style in literature?

Nature is often portrayed as both an ally and a source of power

Which genre of literature involves invented stories and characters?

They were passed down orally and were central to pre-colonial religious practices.

Which division of literature allows for preservation and dissemination of stories?

What is the main focus of elegies, sonnets, and odes?

It often focus on creation, while legends tell the tales of historical figures or important community events.