CPCE Study Guide 1

Question 1

Child and elder abuse/neglect; domestic violence; suicide/self-harm; threat harm to others

Accepted Answer

Duty to Warn

Question 2

treating individuals equally by ignoring their racial group as a component of their identity

Accepted Answer

Color Blindness

Question 3

How groups of people are thought to be identified by physical characteristics, like skin color

Accepted Answer

Race

Question 4

Using counseling approaches that are specific to a client's culture

Accepted Answer

Emic Perspective

Question 5

Counselors' ethical duty to keep client disclosures private

Accepted Answer

Confidentiality

Question 6

Viewing clients from a universal perspective

Accepted Answer

Etic Perspective

Question 7

A medical doctor who works with clients with severe psychological disorders

Accepted Answer

Psychiatrist

Question 8

Level of oppression where individuals do not get involved in what they may benefit from

Accepted Answer

Secondary

Question 9

How Whites, in response to their role in discrimination, focus on racial differences

Accepted Answer

Color Consciousness

Question 10

Duty to Warn background case

Accepted Answer

Tarasoff v. Regents of University of California

Question 11

Respect for clients' rights to make their own decisions

Accepted Answer

Autonomy

Question 12

The national organization for licensed clinical mental health counselors

Accepted Answer

AMHCA

Question 13

Poverty has been a factor in numerous generations

Accepted Answer

Generational Poverty

Question 14

Characterized by their commitment to pursuing social reform, social justice, and public policy

Accepted Answer

Social Worker

Question 15

Postures, body movements, and positions

Accepted Answer

Kinesics

Question 16

Proposes that those of the lower statuses may exhibit classism as well

Accepted Answer

Modern Classism

Question 17

The integration of cultural identities within the counseling process

Accepted Answer

Multicultural Counseling

Question 18

What is an example of a "Level of Racism?"

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 19

What system is accountable for things that happen to individuals

Accepted Answer

Locus of Responsibility

Question 20

Individuals communicating primarily verbally to express thoughts and feelings

Accepted Answer

Low-Context Communication

Question 21

Defamation through writing

Accepted Answer

Libel

Question 22

The lack of resources is due to an extenuating circumstance (divorce, unemployment, death)

Accepted Answer

Situational Poverty

Question 23

Being proactive in advancing the health and well-being of clients

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Question 24

A division of the ACA for counselors whose work setting is higher education

Accepted Answer

ACCA

Question 25

The judgment of worth based on how closely a person's skin color approximates that of Whites

Accepted Answer

Colorism

Question 26

Counselor doesn't understand the client's worldview or cultural identity, affects practice

Accepted Answer

Cultural Encapsulation

Question 27

Meaningful experiences that include relationships with a divine entity, the universe, or nature

Accepted Answer

Spirituality

Question 28

A legal document that orders a person to appear in court as a witness or for certain documents

Accepted Answer

Subpoena

Question 29

When counselors fail to provide the standard of care, based on their credentials and skills

Accepted Answer

Malpractice

Question 30

Approach for assisting children, adolescents, adults, and families in the aftermath of disaster

Accepted Answer

Psychological First Aid

Question 31

Founded in 1952 as the The American Personnel and Guidance Association, it is now called...

Accepted Answer

American Counseling Association (ACA)

Question 32

Defamation through spoken statements

Accepted Answer

Slander

Question 33

The result of a person's feeling shame for the class to which they belong

Accepted Answer

Internalized Classism

Question 34

Verbal cues other than words (volume, tempo, prolongation of sound, etc.)

Accepted Answer

Paralanguage

Question 35

Approaches working with individuals, couples, and families from a systems theory perspective

Accepted Answer

Marriage and Family Therapist

Question 36

Guides school counselors in supporting students focus on academic, social & career development

Accepted Answer

ASCA

Question 37

Level of oppression when the minority group member adopts a majority opinion so they fit in

Accepted Answer

Tertiary

Question 38

Promotes a current status quo or arrangement of classes

Accepted Answer

Structural Classism

Question 39

Racism that is not directly obvious, but done insidiously

Accepted Answer

Covert

Question 40

The way people prefer to meet their sexual needs and the object of their sexual attraction

Accepted Answer

Sexual Orientation

Question 41

Professional organization for the development of people with disabilities across the lifespan

Accepted Answer

ARCA

Question 42

Helps clients resolve psychological issues through psychoanalysis-intervention created by Freud

Accepted Answer

Psychoanalyst

Question 43

Native Americans were not considered US citizens until

Accepted Answer

1924

Question 44

The value of time as secondary to relationships among people

Accepted Answer

Polychromic time

Question 45

When counselors fail to use reasonable care in carrying out their duties, causing client injury

Accepted Answer

Negligence

Question 46

Diagnoses and treats psychological, learning, and behavioral disorders in a variety of settings

Accepted Answer

Psychologist

Question 47

A legal term that protects certain counselor-client communication in the court systems

Accepted Answer

Privileged Communication

Question 48

Oppression by force refers to imposing a _____ on someone.

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 49

The degree of control individuals perceive they have over their environment

Accepted Answer

Locus of Control

Question 50

Refers to a surplus of social, educational, and/or economic resources

Accepted Answer

Wealth

Question 51

The use of personal physical distance (four interpersonal distance "zones")

Accepted Answer

Proxemics

Question 52

How individuals conceptualize and act toward time

Accepted Answer

Chronemics

Question 53

The ability of a group to receive benefits and prestige that are not as available to others

Accepted Answer

Privilege

Question 54

Resource for counseling licensing and regulation, test development, and standards for licensing

Accepted Answer

AASCB

Question 55

The Tripartite Model of Multicultural Counseling involves

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 56

An orientation toward time in a linear fashion (use of schedules, advanced planning)

Accepted Answer

Monochromic time

Question 57

Individuals relaying messages by relying heavily on surroundings (many things are left unsaid)

Accepted Answer

High-Context Communication

Question 58

Level of oppression with obvious acts by either force or deprivation (Hanna, Talley, & Guindon)

Accepted Answer

Primary

Question 59

Ensure all clients receive equal treatment

Accepted Answer

Justice

Question 60

The process of making sense of a host culture's value system in relation to his or her own

Accepted Answer

Acculturation

Question 61

Legal responsibility of the counselor to act with due care in professional practice

Accepted Answer

Liability

Question 62

Based on ___, people have different worldviews, perceptions of themselves, and needs to be met

Accepted Answer

Socioeconomic Status (SES)

Question 63

Legal response to harm against an individual person or property

Accepted Answer

Tort

Question 64

Person's identification with a group of people who have a similar social or cultural background

Accepted Answer

Ethnicity

CPCE Study Guide 1

Questions 80

CPCE Study Guide 1

Questions 80