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Human Body Systems part 2 (Circulatory, Integumentary, Endocrine, Immune, Nervous) Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems part 2 (Circulatory, Integumentary, Endocrine, Immune, Nervous)
Human Body Systems part 2 (Circulatory, Integumentary, Endocrine, Immune, Nervous)
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7th grade review for Human Body Systems: Nervous, Endocrine, Integumentary, Circulatory, Immune
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Answers
1
Which is not part of the neuron?
Cerebellum
Nucleus
Axon
Dendrites
2
Which gland is considered the “master gland” in your body?
Pituitary Gland
Thyroid gland
Pinuitary Gald
Pancreas
3
The brain is protected by the bones of the ________.
Flat bone
Spinal cord
Rib cage
Skull
4
What is one of the four primary components of blood?
Clots
Platelets
Inactive
Palets
5
Where is the pituitary gland located?
Foot
Brain
Veins
Heart
6
What does the spinal cord connect?
Arms to shoulders
Stomach to throat
Head to neck
Brain to nerves
7
Where do sensory nerves receive the info?
environment
water
air
pollution
8
Which are the body’s chemical messengers?
Hypmones
Hormones
Insulin
Kidneys
9
What carries blood away from the heart?
Arteries
Vampires
Veins
Capillaries
10
What is the main organ of the circulatory system?
Body
Aorta
Heart
Valve
11
Which is not a major organ of the endocrine system?
Nerves
Thyroid Gland
Pancreas
Adrenal Glands
12
Where do two nerves meet?
Synapse
Axon terminal bundle
Brain
Cell body
13
Which controls memory, thinking, feeling and movement?
Cerebrum
Brain stem
Spinal cord
Cerebellum
14
Which glands produce sex hormones?
Ovaries and Testes
Adrenal Gland
Ovaries
Testes
15
The body’s ability to destroy pathogens before they can cause disease
White blood cells
Histamine
Infection
Immunity
16
What is a change in the environment that we react to?
reaction
Environmental change
change
Stimulus
17
What is known as the control center of the brain?
Axon
Temporal lobe
Cerebellum
Brain stem
18
What makes blood?
Water
Bones
Plasma
Food
19
Which of the following regulates the level of calcium in the blood?
Adrenal
Parathyroid
Perathiroyd
Pancreas
20
Nutrients and oxygen are transfered to the organs and muscles through...
veins
alveoli
arteries
capillaries
21
What does your skin do to help you when you get cold?
stand your hair sraight up to retain heat
rapid contractions to generate heat
secrete oil to trap solar energy
sweats to block the cold
22
______ in your skin function to protect and alert your body.
sebacious glands
capillaries
sensory receptors
pores
23
True or False: Exocrine glands release hormones into the bloodstream?
False
Talse
True
Frue
24
What makes oxygen-poor blood oxygen-rich again?
loodd
Vena Cava
Capillaries
Lungs
25
Tiny opening that allow important substances to pass through the skin.
Hair
Pits
Holes
Pores
26
The brain is ____ so that it can fit into your skull.
Folded
Crushed
Squishy
Small
27
What is not a critical function of the skin?
regulate body temp
making you oily to better your ability to escape
prevent dehydration
repair itself
28
why is HIV such a problem?
because it keeps away germs
because it keeps the immune system from working properly
because they have many cures
your immune system fights itself
29
When the body is under stress, hormones from this gland meet the emergency?
Abrenal
Adrenal
pineal
Pituitary
30
What is one function of blood?
Transfusion
Destroys Nutrients
Diarrhea
Heals Wounds
31
If your skin was removed you would probably die from all of the following except
infestation of pathogens
drastic influx of body temperature
loss of water
overload of pain sensations
32
______ are dangerous because they can only be seen with a microscope
Cells
Germs
Genes
Tyler
33
Which is produced by the pancreas?
Insulin
Estrogen
Thyroxine
Growth Hormone
34
a disease in which cells multiply uncontrolaby ,over and over, destroying healthy tissue.
allergies
immunity
diabetes
cancer
35
What are the little rooms that are filled with blood?
Chamber
Cells
Veins
Arteries
36
Which of the following is a layer of the skin?
Epidermis
Dermis
Spongy skin
Both a and c
37
Which of the following is caused by a bacteria?
Tetanus
Malaria
diarrhea
A cold
38
_____ are use to highlight pathogens for the white blood cells by attaching to the germ's ____
antibodies , antigens
antibodies , T cells
hormones , antigens
antigens , antibodies
39
A sedentary lifestyle negatiely affects which system.
Muscular
Circulatory
Skeletal
Respiratory
40
when antibodies fight a pathogen that come from another source other than the person’s own body
Antigen
Immunity
Passive Immunity
Active Immune
41
How do oil glands help protect the skin?
By making it dirty
By keeping it moist
By killing skin cells
By keeping it smelly
42
What is the Aorta?
Smallest artery
Blood
Largest artery
Largest Vein
43
____ cause an immune response by releasing _____ to respond to foreign materials that
allergens , hormones
allergens , histamines
infection , hormones
histamines , allergens
44
Which of the following is a non-infectious disease?
Strep Throat
Chicken pox
The flu
Asthma
45
Where are the cerebrum and the cerebellum located?
Brain
Nerves
Hips
Chest
46
Which regulated your body's metabolism?
Thyroid
Parathyroid
Thymus
Pineal
47
Which is not a part of the integumentary system?
Skin
Hair
Nails
Nerves
48
Humans have the largest ____ of all animals.
Brain
Heart
Head
Pinky toe
49
____ spread by taking over the cell and using it to mass produce itself untill the cell pops
viruses
protists
bacteria
fungi
50
How does your skin help to protect you from ultraviolet rediation?
sweats to cool you off
releases melanin to darken your skin
grows hair to block the sun
releases melatonin when you sleep
51
Why is blood important?
Makes things warm
Is disposed through digestive
Duplicates germs
Protects the body from disease
