Renaissance to Exploration

The Spanish used encomienda and mita to

Which of the following began to take over Portuguese and Spanish claims in the Americas in the late 1500s?

The Peace of Augsburg allowed each German state's ruler to

Mestizos eventually became an important group in Latin America because they

Pope Paul III led papal reform by

Both Catholics and Protestants thought Anabaptists were too radical because Anabaptists

Which of the following colonial holdings was ruled by Portugal?

Because more workers were needed for plantations as Europeans expanded their holdings in America the ___ also expanded

Who held top government positions in colonial Latin America?

The economic power of the Italian states led to

Of the European population, peasants and townspeople

The first Protestant faith was based on

Both Erasmus and Martin Luther wanted the Catholic Church to reform because

The Portuguese were the first successful European explorers because they

Luther's idea of justification by faith alone meant that

The monarchies of France and Spain were attracted by Italy's

What effect did printing with movable type have on people during the Renaissance?

John Calvin believed in

Which of the following was the first Protestant religion?

The new religious ideas of the Reformation spread quickly due to

Which monarch objected to England's change to Protestantism?

Courses of study including history, philosophy, rhetoric, grammar, poetry, mathematics, astronomy, and music were known

How did Cortez and the conquistadores conquer the Aztecs and Incas with much smaller forces than the natives

Which of the following was based on learning the classics?

The two most privileged social classes were

Which attitude is most typical of Italy during the Renaissance?

How did the Catholic Church spread Christianity?

Machiavelli believed that moral principles

What core idea of the Renaissance was expressed by painters using the laws of perspective

A contributing factor to the defeat of both the Aztec and Inca was

As a result of the Columbian Exchange, economic activity

Which of the following was a major factor in European expansion?

Why did the Catholic Church gain power in the Americas?

Why did Columbus sail westward to find Asia?

The Italian Renaissance produced master artists such as painters

What did Anabaptists believe?

What set of principles dominated economic thought in the seventeenth century?

Henry VIII wanted to divorce Catherine of Aragon because

The humanist movement of the Renaissance was based on

Which famous family ruled Florence?

When Jews refused to convert to Christianity, they were

What was the pattern of trade that connected Europe, Africa, and the American continents called?

The Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 gave Spain control of almost all of

European colonies imitated their parent countries by basing social classes on