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Intro to Biology final review Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Biology final review
Intro to Biology final review
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1
Which of the following are apart of protein synthesis?
Transcription
Cytokinese
Translation
Mitosis
2
C
6
H
12
O
6
is known as
Glucose
Deoxyribose
Ribose
ATP
3
An organism that eats plants and animals for energy is known as a
Carnivore
Producer
Consumer
Decomposer
4
What are the products of photosynthesis?
Oxygen and water
Carbon dioxide and glucose
Oxygen and glucose
Carbn dioxide and oxygen
5
A pill that contains no active ingrediants
Control variable
Independent variable
Dependent variable
Placebo
6
Process that produces 4 haploid gametes
Evolution
Meiosis
Mitosis
7
What stage does a cell spend the majority of the time in?
Interphase
Cytokinesis
Meiosis
Mitosis
8
Which does NOT describe active transport?
High concentration to low concentratio
Low concentration to high
Simple diffusion
Requires energy
9
The variable that is added or manipulated in an experiment
Control
Dependent
Experimental
Independent
10
Which of the following is the smallest?
Organs
Cells
Tissues
Organelles
11
Which is NOT a difference between DNA and RNA?
DNA contains thymine
DNA contains deoxyribose
RNA contains unracil
RNA is a double helix
12
What are the reactants of cellular respiration?
Glucose and carbon dioxide
Glucose and oxygen
Carbon dioxide and water
Oxygen and water
13
Cell division resulting in 2 diploid cells
Interphase
Cytokinesis
Meiosis
Mitosis
14
Which nucleotide does DNA contain that RNA doesn't?
Thymine
Guanine
Adenine
Uracil
15
Which biogeochemical cycle contributes to global warming?
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Nitrogen
Oxygen
16
What should not be done in a lab?
Drink
All of the above
Eat
Horseplay
17
Which is not a main biogeochemical cycle?
Nitrogen
Water
Sulfur
Oxygen
18
Maintaining internal balance is known as
Taxonomy
Mitosis
Homeostasis
Evolution
19
Which of the following is biotic?
Grass
Water
Dirt
Rock
20
Plant structure where gas exchange occurs
Roots
Stomata
Guard Cells
Cuticle
21
What type of microscope is used to view living cells?
Electron
Transmission
Scanning
Light
22
Which type of bond is the sharing of electrons?
Ionic
Hydrogen
Covalent
Polar
23
Which particle is negatively charged?
Electron
Ion
Neutral
Positve
24
Which macromolecule only contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen?
Protein
Nucleic acid
Carbohydrate
Lipid
25
How do you make an experiment valid?
Repeat experiement
Same results
Different hypothesis
Different results
26
Where should bacteria be disposed?
Sink
Broken glass container
Trash
Biohazard
27
What kind of graph is used to show change over time
Pie
<p>Circle</p>
Line
Bar
28
What type of graph is used to show change over time?
Circle
Line
Pentagon
Bar
29
To neutralize an acid you would mix in a
Base
Weak acid
Strong acid
Oil
30
The theory that eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes is
Artificial selection
Taxonomy
Evolution
Endosymbiosis
31
If the somatic cells of an organism have 24 chromosomes, how many will their gamete cells have?
6
44
48
12
32
A cell plate would form in the cell division of a/an
Dog
Protist
Leaf
Eubacteria
33
Copying of DNA before mitosis is known as
Replication
Translation
Duplication
Transcription
34
Which type of transport used a protein channel?
Osmosis
Simple diffusion
Facilitated diffusion
Endocytosis
35
Which angiosperm plant structure contains gametes?
Roots
Leaves
Flower
Stem
36
What type of organisms perform cellular repiration?
Animals only
All life
Plants only
Bacteria only
37
In which phase do chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell during mitosis?
prophase
anaphase
telophase
metaphase
38
Which is a product of cellular respiration?
ATP
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Glucose
39
A genotype BB would be known as
Heterozygous dominant
Heterozygous recessive
Homozygous dominant
Homozygous recessive
40
In which stage of mitosis do spindle fibers form and move in opposite directions?
Metaphase
Prophase
Anaphase
Telophase
41
Organelle that produces proteins
Endoplasmic reticulum
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Ribsosomes
42
Biology is the study of
Life
Environment
Climate
Animals
43
Which organelle do plants and animals BOTH contain?
Large vacuole
Chloroplast
Cell wall
Mitochondria
44
A pH of 1.3 would be considered a
Strong acid
Strong base
Weak base
Weak acid
45
The chemical makeup of genes
Phenotype
Genotype
Metatype
Protype
46
Which of the following has the greatest impact on environmental changes?
Volcanoes
Human activities
Climate
Earthquakes
47
A pH of 7.4 is considered a
Strong acid
Weak base
Weak acid
Strong base
48
Which of the following is prokaryotic?
Plants
Archaebacteria
Fungi
Animals
49
A group of the same species living in a certain area is known as
Biome
Community
Habitat
Population
50
When an atom loses or gains an electron to another atom
Ionic bond
James Bond
Hydrogen bond
Covalent bond