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EOG Review- Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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EOG Review- Human Body - Body Systems
EOG Review- Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Questions
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Answers
1
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It pushes against the tongue.
2
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
3
What organs make up your nervous system?
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
4
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Cell
Tissue
System
Organ
5
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
involuntary
deliberate
voluntary
controlled
6
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Heart, cells, lungs
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
7
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Lungs, trachea and mouth
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
8
This organ filters the blood.
bladder
gall bladder
pancreas
kidneys
9
What is the job of the circulatory system?
circulating blood
digestion
breathing
fighting diseases
10
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
there are 106 muscles in the body
some people have more muscles than others
muscles push and pull
muscles only pull on bones
11
What body system helps break down food?
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
12
Which two systems work together to take in oxygen and move it around the body?
digestive and respiratory
Muscular and digestive
Respiratory and Circulatory
nervous and circulatory
13
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Nervous System
14
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
pancreas
stomach
sinuses
mouth
15
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Brain, nerves and cells
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Skin, tissues and muscles
16
Which is the smallest?
capillary
vein
artery
aorta
17
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Cell
Breath
Muscle
Pulse
18
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
19
Which of the following is a unicellular organism?
ant
worm
tree
bacteria
20
What do the arteries do?
carry blood to your heart
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood away from your heart
clot blood
