Biology final by Abbey Krogh

What is the main difference between passive and active transport?

Plasma membranes are selectively permeable. This means that

What did Darwin state was the mechanism for evolution?

What is the role of the control in an experiment?

A disaccharide forms when

the average condition over a long period of time and is defined by year to year patterns

What particles make up an atom?-Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons

What type is this eukaryotic with a cell membrane and a cell wall and chloroplast for photosynthesis

What is the cause of water’s surface tension?

the special type of wetland where freshwater streams or rivers merge with the ocean?

is supported by a large and growing body of evidence

an assemblage of different populations of organisms living close enough for potential interaction

What do is considered a “super-sized” molecule?

What type of molecules do not contain carbon?

What is the main function of DNA?

What do you call a protein molecule?

huge influence of coastal climate which greatly influences climate here in Southern California

What are the 2 basic types of cells?

What carbohydrate makes up the cell wall of plant cells?

An owl and a hawk both eat mice, what do we call this when they fight for the same food?

What part of a cell is responsible for the shape, support, and movement?

What plant cell organelle is involved with photosynthesis?

the day to day conditions of the Earth’s atmosphere

allow water to cross the plasma membrane via facilitated diffusion.

What solutions have pH of 1-6?

What is a theory?

Unlike animal cells, plant cells have ______________ and __________________.

an evidence base process of inquiry to investigate the natural world and its natural events

includes all living organisms

What protein embedded in the cell membrane acts as the cells name tag or ID tag?

What type of solution has a higher concentration of Hydroxide ions (OH-)

Which statement regarding diffusion is true?

The difference between facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion is that facilitated diffusion involves what?

What do we call the ecological interaction when a predator eats a prey?

water, temperature, energy

Which organelles are involved in the conversion of energy? One in both Animals and plant one just plants

proteins embedded in the cell membrane that acts as a special channel or passageway for specific molecules called?

Which statement regarding the cell membrane function is false?

the results of the independent variable

What is bacteria with no nucleus or organelles what type of cell?

What are the animals in the food chain?Primary producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer, and territory consumer

Before starting an experiment, what do scientist usually begin with

type of biome is characterized by dense, spiny shrubs, and best identified with Southern California

A major type of lipid found in cell membranes is

Find the independent Variable is the amount of sleep affect the test score?

What organelle is the most numerous?

What organelle produces cellular energy and is known as the “powerhouse” of a cell?

What are the two types of cellular transport?

What 2 membranes make up the outer boundaries of a plant cell?

Water molecules stick to other water molecules because

Why is water considered a polar molecule?

the average condition over a long period of time and is defined by year to year patterns

How many fatty acids (monomers) make up a triglyceride?

What are the animals in the food chain?- What type of relations insects land on flowers?

to maintain a stable internal environment despite the changing external conditions

What organelle is responsible for producing proteins in a cell?

The storage form of carbohydrates is ________ in animals and ________ in plants.

Why does water have a relatively high boiling point (changing from liquid to a gas)?

What physical property of water allows it to be a universal solvent?

What organelle is consider the “stomach, clean-up crew, and recycler” of a cell?

the worldwide sum of all ecosystems and interaction to form the Earth

Why is studying ecology so important

What are the building blocks (monomers) of proteins called?

a larger ecological area that is characterized by similar climate conditions

characteristics of living things, differences of properties of life, and differences of processes of life

What is the tendency of molecules of the same kind to stick together called?

What type of molecules make up the cell membrane?

Why does salt dissolve easily into water?

Design an experiment to test how the amount of water can affect the growth rate of a plant. Dependent variable is?

A type of transport through which large molecules are moved out of the cell?

Life on Earth is considered “________________ based”

If an atom has 7 protons, 8 Neutrons, and 7 Electrons what is the atomic number?

In the Scientific Method, what is an educated guess?

What is considered a universal solvent

What is the biological Catalyst that lowers the activation energy if a chemical reaction?

What type of molecule is created when chemically bonding monomers?

Birds and bisons kick insects as they walk and and the birds eat those insects, symbiotic relationship?

Organisms made up of many cells are called

What solution has a higher concentration of Hydrogen ions (H+)?

What is the basic structural and functional unit of life?

What is the goal of technology

What is a unifying theme of biology that explains the unity and diversity of life?

The nucleus of a cell contains . . .

What is the biggest difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells?

selective breeding of plants and animals in which humans act as agents of evolution

What is the differences in charge between different parts of the same molecule

What do you call a solution that has water as the solvent?

What is the main function of RNA?

a group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area

What do you call the special transport proteins that facilitates the diffusion of water in and out of a cell?

Which process can move a molecule against its concentration gradient?

These types of cells have organelles and a nucleus. What type?

biome found along the equator and experiences warm temperature, an enormous number of species

What are lipids, Carbs, Nucleic acids, and proteins?

the name for the northern coniferous forest that is the largest terrestrial biome on Earth?

cellulose, starch, and glycogen

What is an example of active transport?

What is the strongest evidence today that supports evolution?

Carbon has the ability to bond with up to four other atoms.

Diffusion does not require the cell to use energy. Therefore, diffusion is considered what type of cellular transport?

What is the area where most organelles are located within a cell?

Which option correctly pairs a polymer and its monomer?

What type of a solution can neutralize a strong acid or strong base solution?

What molecule is identified as cellular energy?

an example of a complex carbohydrate that is the main component of organisms with a hard external skeleton

What is the transportation system of a eukaryotic cell?

What type of data is a description of what our senses detect?

What scientist used a simple light microscope to help observe a piece of cork?

the scientific study of the interaction between organisms and their environment

What are considered examples of simple carbohydrates (sugars), monosaccharides

monomers are joined together to make polymers

a reproduction involves a single organism producing a single offspring identical to itself?

biome is dominated by grasslands and scattered trees, and has insects as a dominant

A substance in which another substance dissolves into is called

What regulates the movement of molecules in and out of the cell?

Which organelle supports and maintains the shape of the plant and animal, made up of microtubules?

What do you call molecules of different substances sticking together?

What organic compound is primarily responsible for providing energy to all living things

In a controlled experiment, what is the factor that is manipulated or changed?

Science is best described as

Which is passive transport?

What Solutions have a pH of 8-14?

What are the building blocks (monomers) of nucleic acids?-

biome that is the driest of all biomes

Oxygen molecules cross the plasma membrane and enter a cell by . . .

What part of the cell is made up of microfilaments and microtubules?

Information gathered from observing a plant grow 3 cm over a two-week period is called

What type of bond holds polar water molecules together

A type of cell transport which describes passive transport?

What do you call an organism that is made up of eukaryotic cells?

Osmosis can be defined as

are the basic unit of function and structure for living things

ponds, lakes, rivers = freshwater biome

What is an example of when ATP molecules release energy?

A Covalent bond is formed through what?

The cell membrane is also known as . . .