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Grade 8 Renaissance Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Grade 8 Renaissance Review
Grade 8 Renaissance Review
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1
Luther believed in all of the following, EXCEPT
the four key humanist beliefs
indulgences were not necessary
the Bible should be a true Christian's spiritual guide
people had to go to Church and pay tithes
2
All of the following were levels in the medieval feudal hierarchy, EXCEPT
nobles
knights
guilds
monarchy
3
All of the following are true about the Silk Road, EXCEPT
there were many sea and overland trade routes
goods and ideas were traded along the route
it did not lead to intercultural contact
many people became merchants and bankers as trade increased
4
someone who supports the arts and pays artists to produce works
philosopher
humanist
patron
scholar
5
Why did Venice, Florence and Genoa become wealthy centres of trade during this time?
location on important bodies of water
location inland
location in the East
size of the city-state
6
During what event did the lower classes feel they were being mistreated and began to rebel?
Black Death
Age of Exploration
Protestant Reformation
Hundred Years War
7
a terrible cost of imperialism
spread of European diseases
enslavement and death of natives
assimilation of Indigenous peoples
All of the above
8
Besides high amounts of tithes, what else did the Church charge for people to get to heaven?
usury
florins
restitution
indulgences
9
Science began to flourish especially due to this technique of being curious and questioning.
scientific extravaganza
scientific questioning
scientific method
scientific metamorphosis
10
Around what did belief(s) in medieval Europe centre?
religion
astronomy
science
all of the above
11
The Black Death caused beliefs to change as __________.
people thought God had abandoned them
people thought they should pay more tithes to the church
Catholicism disappeared altogether
the practice of indulgences was introduced
12
Which of the following is FALSE when it comes to society after the Black Death?
there was lots of social mobility
there was an upper, middle and lower class only
everyone was equal
people could choose what work they did
13
series of interconnected trade routes connecting Europe to the East
'Stairway to Heaven'
Silk Road
Crusades
Treaty of Tordesillas
14
Which of the following is NOT one of the key humanistic beliefs?
people can think for themselves
the Church always knows what is right and wrong
it's important to have an open, curious, questioning mind
you can achieve great things through learning
15
In the Middle Ages, what people were necessary because they protected their lord's land?
nobles
peasants
knights
kings
16
When Silk Road trade routes became dangerous and expensive, Europeans __________.
paid more indulgences
shut down their borders
stopped trading with the East
looked for a new sea route to the East
17
The idea that public service is the duty of everyone is called __________ humanism.
religious
civic
societal
educational
18
Who was at the top in medieval society?
knights
king
nobles
peasants (serfs, freemen)
19
a very strict system into which society in medieval Europe was organized
imperialism
feudalism
guilds
humanism
20
extremely wealthy landowners who controlled those below them in the hierarchy
Lords
All of the above
Barons
Vassels
21
Which of the following is NOT true about the medieval feudal hierarchy?
there was a lot of social mobility
arrow of duty went down
arrow of loyalty went up
people were born into their class (hereditary)
22
Which key humanistic belief was missing from the previous question?
people should be skilled in many different areas
social mobility is impossible
the King is always right
you should always listen to those above you in the hierarchy
23
Renaissance art used all of the following techniques, EXCEPT
focus on the human body
natural world
two dimensional details
perspective and proportion
24
This technology changed the world as it was able to spread knowledge and increased literacy.
dissections
printing press
telescope
astrolabe
25
series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims
Silk Wars
Crusades
Hundred Years War
Peasant's Revolts
26
motivation for explorers included all of the following except
find women and slaves
find new trade routes to Asia
find new sources of wealth
spread Christianity
27
The port city in northwest italy is
Florence
Venice
Genoa
Rome
28
cooperative organization in charge of the production of goods and trade in towns
tithe
guild
board of directors
committee
29
Extension of power over a territory, its land, resources and people
imperialism
feudalism
humanism
expansionism
30
All of the following helped start the 'Age of Exploration', EXCEPT
technological advances in navigation
motivation to find new sea route to the East
desire to trade within Europe
humanistic beliefs
31
Humanism came from the __________.
Both A and B
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Romans
Ancient Egyptians
32
the first person to circumnavigate the globe
Marco Polo
Copernicus
Magellan
Martin Luther
33
What event caused the destruction of the feudal system and the end of the Middle Ages?
Black Death
Protestant Reformation
Hundred Years War
Age of Exploration
34
What did peasants start when they realized they could join forces to overthrow their lords?
Hundred Years War
Black Death
Peasant's Revolts
Age of Exploration
35
This German monk started Protestantism because he thought the Catholic Church was corrupt.
Martin Luther King
Martin Luther
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Guttenberg
36
Which Italian city was the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Genoa
Florence
Venice
Rome
37
The painting below is from the __________ because it uses __________.
Renaissance/light and shadow, 3D elements
Middle Ages/ proportion and religious theme
Middle Ages/texture and pattern, perspective
Renaissance/unrealistic, 2D elements