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Body Systems and Diseases
Body Systems and Diseases
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System functions, structures and interactions Hierarchal order of cell to system Pathogens-diseases
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Questions
26
Answers
1
The skin is an organ that belongs to the integumentary system. What is it function?
it moves oxygen and nutrients to cells
it speeds up or slows down cellular processes
It protects the body from infection and injury
it mixes food with enzymes to help break it down
2
A noninfectious disorder that causes respiratory passages to narrow
influenza
strep throat
diabetes
asthma
3
Erik's not feeling well He has a fever and chills He is coughing, his body aches, his ears hurt
Parkinson's
flu
aids
cancer
4
In the levels of organization in the human body, which is most complex?
organ
tissue
cell
system
5
Which of the following is a type of muscle responsible for movements in the small intestine?
cardiac
epithelial
skeletal
smooth
6
If a person's kidneys were damaged , the function
MOST
affected would likely be the _________.
secretion of insulin
formation of urine
production of blood cells
processing of digested food
7
______ is a disease that affects the ability of the pancreas to produce insulin.
Influenza
AIDS
Diabetes
Cancer
8
Nerve cells and tissue make up most of which organ in the human body?
blood
lungs
heart
brain
9
Which of the following is a fungal infection of the skin?
Parkinson's disease
athlete's foot
cancer
strep throat
10
The immune system can distinguish between pathogens that enter the body. Which is
n
ever
a pathogen?
bacteria
viruses
insulin
protists
11
In which part of the digestive system are nutrients absorbed from broken down food?
small intestine
large intestine
mouth
stomach
12
Which is
NOT
an accurate statement about pathogens?
Pathogens are unable to multiply in the body
Pathogens cause infectious diseases
Pathogens can damage individual cells or organs in the body
The body's immune system can spot different pathogens
13
Which system works together with the circulatory system to provide muscle cells with oxygen?
urinary
respiratory
digestive
skeletal
14
The digestive, circulatory, and muscular systems are all directed by the _________.
integumentary system
skeletal system
immune system
nervous system
15
In order for the human body to move, which systems must work together?
muscular and digestive
muscular and skeletal
circulatory and respiratory
skeletal and circulatory
16
The bones in your body make up the skeletal system. Which is a function of the skeletal system?
transports glucose from digested food
protects your internal organs
sends chemical messages in your blood
carries impulses to your brain
17
Which of the following accurately describes a relationship between body systems
muscles send body wastes to the brain
kidneys provide urine to the heart
heart pumps blood to the lungs
muscles pull bones
18
The trachea, bronchi, and diaphragm are all components of the ________system.
respiratory
circulatory
cardiovascular
immune
19
What are the structures that carry oxygen throughout the body?
red blood cells
white blood cells
plasma
platelets
20
Which is the order of these biological objects from the least to the most complex?
T,R,Q,S
T,Q,R,S
Q,S,T,R
S,T,R,Q
21
Which two systems in your body allow you to walk, run, and jump?
muscular and excretory
skeletal and muscular
skeletal and digestive
digestive and reproductive
22
Structures A, C, and D make up tissue found in which human body system?
circulatory system
digestive system
respiratory system
nervous system
23
The digestive system help the body absorb needed nutrients while the excretory system works to
direct body processes
promote growth
provide movement
filter out waste
24
People infected with HIV don't fight off infections well which is a result of this....
their red blood cells are iron deficient
their immune system is damaged
They have too much hemoglobin
Their white blood cells have an abnormal shape
25
The heart helps circulate blood, The heart is a type of...
system
cell
organ
tissue
26
Which waste is eliminated by interactions between the respiratory and circulatory system
urea
salt
carbon dioxide
water