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2nd, 14th, 15th, 16th Amendments Flashcards | StudBud
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2nd, 14th, 15th, 16th Amendments
Plessy v Ferguson (1896)
What did the 13th amendment do?
2nd, 14th, 15th, 16th Amendments
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1
What did the 13th amendment do?
Ended slavery
Give women the right to vote
Gave Black males the right to vote
Right to bear arms
2
Plessy v Ferguson (1896)
created “separate but equal” doctrine
Made it impossible to travel
created racial equality
3
Higher Education Act of 1972 (Title IX, or Title 9
) was legislation that required...
Colleges to provide equal programs and facilities to WOMEN
Colleges to provide equal programs and facilities to TEACHERS
Colleges to provide equal programs and facilities to POC
4
Strict Scrutiny, the highest standard for discrimination cases...
Deals with racial discrimination
Deals with gender discrimination
Deals with any discrimination
5
The 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments are known as the...
Reservation Amendments
Redistribution Amendments
Reconstruction Amendments
Civil War GUNZZZZ
6
being necessary to the security of a ____________
despot
free state
anarchist government
7
Examples of arenas in which affirmative action might come into play...
Parents deciding who their kid can have over for dinner
College admissions, job recruitment, raises, casting new movie roles
Recyclying and community clean-up volunteers
8
When were the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments ratified?
In the 1900s
During the Civil War
After the Civil War
9
What did the Brown V Board of Ed decision argue?
That separate but equal was actually unequal
That everyone deserves an education.
10
"Separate but equeal" meant that...
Women and men had to walk on opposite sides of the street
There was two of everything of equal standards
Schools, hotels, pools, restaurants, train cars could refuse Black people
11
What was the court case that decided quotas are not legal but affirmative action IS legal?
Brown V Board of Ed
Bakke v University of California
Plessy V Ferguson
12
the right of the people to keep and ______________, shall not be ________
bear arms/ infringed
have babies/ ordered
stay home/ lessened
13
Brown v Board of Education (1954)
Ended racial segregation in schools
Made the board of ed bankrupt
Ended Jim Crow laws everywhere
14
What is the equal protection clause?
All should be treated the same regardless of race, gender,religion, etc
All people should bear arms
All people have a right to protect themselves
15
In intermediate scrutiny, who has the burden of proof?
The ACCUSOR
The STATE and ACCUSOR
The DEFENDANT
The STATE
16
True or False: Due Process Clause protects a person's liberty and property
False
True
17
Quotas allowed in AFFIRMATIVE ACTION.
True
False
18
The Dred Scott decision of 1856...
Denied the rights of women
Denied the rights of slave owners
denied rights of slaves and freed Blacks
19
The previous statement was taken form the...
2nd amendment
1st amendement
14th amendment
20
Affirmative action is...
Programs-> give special consideration to historically marginalized groups
Programs that require you to hire a certain quota of POC
Programs that affirm a person's identity
Programs that give welfare to the poor
21
What is strict scrutiny the highest form of legal scrutiny?
Because the DEFENDANT has to prove they're not discriminating based on race
Because the STATE has to prove they're not discriminating based on race
22
What did the 14th amendment protect?
peoples' right to bear arms
citizen's farms
people's jobs
citizens' fundamental rights
23
Intermediate Scrutiny, the m
iddle test for discrimination is used most often in cases of...
Identity discrimination
Gender discrimination
24
“A well regulated__________, being necessary to the security of a free state,..."
militia
democracy
government
25
What rights are protected under "due process"?
right to an attorney, to not self-incriminate, public trial w jury of peers
right to assemble, to protest, freedom of speech
right to bear arms, vote, and form a militia
26
Jim Crow laws were...
Laws that allowed segregating people by race
Laws that were totally equal
Laws that allowed men to vote and not women
27
The rational basis test is the...
The middle threshold "
Lowest threshold to determine if there is discrimination
The highest threshold "