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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
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Answers
1
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
used perspective in his art
lived in Italy during the 1500s
2
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Protestantism
Humanism
Theocracy
Catholicism
3
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vitruvius
Vesuvius
Vatican
Venice
4
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Counter-Reformation
The Northern Renaissance
The Spanish Inquisition
The Scientific Revolution
5
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
6
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
mastery of paint mixing.
the study of human anatomy.
linear (line) perspective.
classical marble sculpting.
7
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
8
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Johannes Gutenberg
Pope Leo
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
9
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Greek and Roman ideas
New art techniques
Humanist philosophy
10
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
The Printing Press
Better art techniques
Astronomical studies
New ships and navigation
11
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Pope Leo
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
12
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
an expert in all aspects of life.
uninterested in learning anything new.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
13
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Flying Buttress
Perspective
Mosaic Tiling
Sculpting
14
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
15
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Modern Period
Medieval Period
Classical Period
Romantic Period
16
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
17
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Patron
Doge
Clergy
Humanist
18
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
Arabic
German
Italian
French
19
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
20
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Michelangelo
Albrecht Durer
William Shakespeare
Baldassare Castiglione
21
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Being a patron to many artists
Weapons trading
Painting for the Pope
Writing books about religion
22
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
He became a Protestant
His art had religious and secular themes
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He was from Germany
23
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
the Protestant Reformation.
Classical Greek civilization.
Classical Roman civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
24
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Spain
England
Italy
25
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Perspective
Patron
Indulgence
Humanism
26
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Share your power
Be loved by your people
Use fear to keep power
Try to be a good Christian
27
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Martin Luther was banished from there
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They believed in Renaissance humanism
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
28
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Henry the VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
29
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Christian Faith
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
Medieval Chivalry
30
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
Roman history influenced Italy