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APWH Final Exam
APWH Final Exam
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2018 AP World History Spring Final
Flashcards
90 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
90
Answers
1
T/F, The Warring States period led the rise of Chinese Schools of thought to combat the chaos
False
True
2
Why was the Grand Canal important
it help connect the Silk Road in China
it connected all of China's defensive walls
it help prevent foreign invasion into China
world's largest water work project before modern tech
3
Which government
does not
share characteristics of a totalitarian government
nazism
monarchy
communism
fascism
4
What concept made Jainism and Buddhism appealing in India
both did not require human/animal sacrifices
equality between men and women
both religions believed in complete non-violence
escape reincarnation/caste system
5
What is the immediate result of the creation of permanent farming villages
the development of human sacrifice to appease the gods
increase in population growth because stable food source
the mass extinction of almost all large animals for fun
the spread of epidemics because of close proximity
6
Which of these
was not
a scientific development/idea of the Gupta empire
plastic surgery
compass
determining the earth's rotation on its axis
algebra
7
What was the purpose of the pyramids in Egypt
tombs for the pharaohs
government buildings to rule the land
convention centers to celebrate holidays
temples to Ra
8
What
is not true
about child labor during the Industrial Revolution
owners did it because they could pay them less
owners did it as an education program for them
owners did it because children could repair machines
owners did it because children were more obedient than adult
9
Before paper money, why did gov. limit the amount of currency
trade
limited metal resources
pressure from the lower classes
droughts that led to crop failure
10
Which of these
was not
standardized by ancient civilizations?
education
roads
coins
taxes
11
Which of these
is not
a value in Confucianism
seeking value with yourself and nature-dao
the concept of hierarchy that creates the 5 relationships-li
men teaching their sons to become benevolent men-jen
the reverence of leaders in 5 relationships-xiao
12
T/F, the Haitian Revolution involved overthrowing a monarchy, reign of terror, then monarchy II
False, that is the Russian Revolution
False, that is the French Revolution
False, that is the Latin Revolutions
False, that is the American Revolution
13
Which of these
was not
a reason for the Nazis conducting the Holocaust
to make more living space for the Germans
Social Darwinism was not helpful in racial superiority idea
to create racial purity to improve the German race
to improve the gene pool
14
What of these ideas developed and solidified by paterfamilias
monotheism
polytheism
patriarchy
matriarchy
15
Why did the first civilizations start near rivers
Allowed for these civilizations to trade with the Americas
Allowed for the creation of tools because of stones closeby
The rivers allowed for farmers to irrigate crops
The rivers provided excellent access to the afterlife
16
What influence did Pres. Wilson's 14 Points speech have on post-WWI peace?
used over half of his 14 points
used all 14 points
forgave Germany immediately
they created an international peacekeeping organization
17
Which technology was not used to aid the Age of Exploration
lateen sails
knowledge of wind and ocean currents
gunpowder
compass
18
During the Cold War, what was the USA and our allies known as
UN
WARSAW
NATO
League of Nations
19
What was the major impact of epidemics that dominated in the 2nd and 3rd centuries
trade flourishing
increase in life expectancy
population decline
the creation of vaccines
20
What did city-states control?
the faith of the people through religious ceremonies
Public life inside the cities and around it
great empires with vast trade networks
the creation and patenting of all technological innovations
21
What were the 12 Tables?
the legal code of Rome
the evidence that Jesus existed in the Roman Empire
the evidence that the emperor was a god
the military code of Rome's legion
22
Why do we know that the Egyptians had a writing system
had scribes use wet clay to write in cuniform
carved it onto oracle bones
use elaborate cave paintings
they chiseled hieroglyphics into tombs
23
What rivers supported the Mesopotamian River Valley Civilizations?
Tigris and Euphrates
Euphrates and Nile
Indus and Nile
Nile and Tigris
24
What continent(s) was the focus of imperialism?
neither
Both
Asia
Africa
25
Hindus believe in all of the following
except
everyone must try to achieve dharma
the Mandate of Heaven
reincarnation
the caste system
26
China's Civil Service Exam, which was taken to get a gov job, is significant because
allowed for any to become the next emperor based on merit
created a democratic government
peasants could move into gov. jobs based on merit
prevented all but the nobility from being in gov
27
What factor(s) allowed for the Mongols to conquer a vast empire?
willing to adapt to new technology to have an edge
All of these
used advanced tactics to adapt or get enemy to be too cocky
Use their equestrian skills to attack quickly
28
What archaeological evidence can be used to compare/contrast Australopithecus and Homo Sapiens
False the tools should be switched
Both of the above answers is correct
Australopithecus had primitive tools
Homo Sapiens used refined tools, such as spears and knives
29
All of these were significant Chinese naval inventions
except
waterproof oils
steam engines
compass
rudders
30
What does the mummification process give us evidence of?
that the Egyptians believed in an afterlife/immortality
that the Egyptian priests could control these corpses
that the Egyptians wanted to appease their deities with food
that the Egyptians believed in honoring the dead or else
31
What Chinese principle was behind foot binding
the Silk Road led to terrible fashion sense
women were to be subjectated by men
the Silk Road increased the gap between the rich and poor
that women became better warriors
32
Which of the following used the 4 noble truths and 8 fold path to achieve salvation
Sikhism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Jainism
33
Which of these
was not
an Allied leader during WWII
Tojo
Churchill
Stalin
Roosevelt
34
Which of these facts
is not true
about the Silk Road
it allowed for cultural diffusion to take place
stretched from Europe, N. Africa, Persia, India, and China
dominated trade for centuries
decreased interaction between Europe and Asia
35
How was the Byzantine Empire able to produce silk?
Through open trade along the Silk Road
Christian monks snuck silkworm eggs back from China
China had to give them silkworm eggs after they lost a war
Mongols extended silk production to the Mediterranean
36
What was the exchange of goods/other stuff between the "New" and "Old" World called
the Columbian Exchange
the Silk Road
the Beijing Market
Imperialism
37
The first writing system, which was used in Ancient Mesopotamia, is known as what
cuniform
hieroglyphics
the phonetic alphabet
cyrillic alphabet
38
What is Gandhi known for
using non-violent protest to free India
for creating a new form of wheat that produced more food
for leading an armed rebellion against the British colonials
for saving the Queen of England which led to a free India
39
What impact did the Mongols have on Russia?
had to shave all of their hair
had to adopt Buddhism
had to send seven young men and women to be sacrificed
they moved their capital from Kiev to Moscow
40
What aided in the causation of this event?
persecution of the Jews
the Protestant Reformation
trade opening to the Silk Road
the discovery of the New World
41
Which of these best describes the Hellenistic era?
an era of Enlightenment in which men and women were equal
an era when Greek culture spread outside of Greece
an era of disease and massive infertility
an era of exploration to the "New World"
42
What is Popal Vuh?
The Mayan creation myth/religious instructions
The legal code of the Aztecs
The ball game created by the Olmecs
The Zapotecs complicated caste system
43
Which of these
is not
a belief in Islam
taking a hajj (pilgrimage to mecca)
fasting during the month of Ramadan
pray 5 times a day towards Mecca
ritual human sacrifice
44
What's the first revolution to establish independence for a colony?
Haitian
American
Glorious
French
45
What did the Ottoman Turks do to the church known as the Hagia Sophia?
turned it into a military barracks
turned it into a prison
turned it into a market
turned it into a mosque
46
Why did Constantine move the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople
the large Christian population would allow for new church
close to SW Asia and very wealthy because of trade
had to move because of raids from Muslim invaders
to move out of reach from potential Mongol invasions
47
What is a major difference between Sparta and Athens
Sparta focused on culture and Athens on trade
Sparta developed their military and Athens created democracy
Sparta developed a republic and Athens had military rule
Sparta focused on equality and Athens on philosophy
48
Which of these religions most likely had an influence on Christianity
Paganism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Zoroastrianism
49
Where was the Byzantine Empire's authority located?
Mediterranean Basin
Russia
China
India
50
T/F, early RVC kings, such as Sargon of Akkad, came to power by using iron/bronze weapons
False, only priests/priestesses could rule a city-state
True, because military achievement meant kingship
51
Where did Mesoamericans host ceremonies, especially religious ones
ziggurats
churches
pyramids
tombs
52
Who would most likely to be receptive to the idea from Jesus about "turning the other cheek."
the lower classes to show that violence is not the answer
aristocrats to justify abusing the people
government officials who wanted to justify overtaxing
the military elite who wished to live in peace
53
In feudalism, who ruled, who owned land, who worked the lands and got the supplies to do it
king, bishops, priests
king, nobles/knights, peasants/serfs
king, merchants, peasants
king, nobles/knights, merchants
54
What event is associated with this outfit?
Crusades
Imperialism
bubonic plague
Renaissance
55
What is the picture referring to
globalization
immigration
apartheid
containment
56
Which of these
was not
a technological achievement of early river valley civilizations
ship building
tools create from iron and bronze
the wheel
the compass
57
What was a major impact the Exchange had on workers in America
indigenous people were replaced by slave labor
indigenous people overthrew their colonial rulers
indigenous people became wealthy
indigenous people gained political rights
58
Early pharaohs, like Menes, claimed the right to rule because
they were overseeing earthly affairs for the Gods
they said so and could do whatever they wanted
claimed the Mandate of Heaven
they conquered or bribed their way to the top
59
Why is the Hagia Sophia a significant architectural feat
the Roman columns
the magnificent dome structure
the stained glass windows
the detailed statues to honor the gods
60
What is the most significant political contribution by Emperor Justinian
Unifying all of Europe and Russia under one leader
The changing of the Hagia Sophia into a mosque
Creating the Twelve Tables
Codification of Roman Law
61
Why did the veneration of ancestors start in China?
Because they were afraid of the boogie man
Because their ancestors will reincarnate and remember
When someone dies they can support descendants in afterlife
When someone dies they wanted to get the inheritance
62
What was used to explain the rise of fall of Chinese Dynasties
The Torah
The Vedas
Popol Vuh
Mandate of Heaven
63
What did these men contribute to?
they created the concept of zero
they created philosophical thought
they created the first submarine
they created a defense network to crush Persia
64
What started WWI
Germany taking Poland
assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
the sinking of the Lusitania
attack on Washington, D.C.
65
What does the Venus figures tell us about early civilization?
reverence for women as superior beings
worshipped Jesus
reverence for fertility gods
they practiced Vodou
66
What rivers was China's RVC dependent on?
Indus and Nile
Yellow and Yangzi
Mekong and Amur
Tigris and Euphrates
67
The satrapies, governors and tax collectors, were used by what people group
Greeks
Babylonians
Egyptians
Persians
68
Hammurabi's code is evident that
early RVC developed an early form of state monopolies
early RVC developed an early form of a military draft
early RVC developed a system of legal codes
early RVC developed an early form of state religions
69
Which one of these areas was not conquered by the Mongols at one point?
Persia
Japan
Russia
China
70
Which of these architectural achievements was seen in only Mesopotamia
ziggurats
pyramids
colossal heads
plumbing
71
T/F, social classes were different in China and India because of China's strict caste system
False, India had the caste system because of Hinduism
False, both countries believed in equality
False, it was Buddhism that led to Chinese restraint
False, China created equality because of Buddhism
72
Which would have been more drawn to Christianity, Buddhism, and Jainism
aristocrats
emperors
lower classes
merchants
73
How did Ashoka Maurya unite India
by controlling all transportation
through his pillar edicts
by giving free food out everyday
by converting all to Islam
74
Are you going to wait to the last minute to get ready for the test
I better not
I am preparing right now
No
I hope not
75
Why was India ideal for emporia (trade)?
It was in the middle of the Indian Ocean Basin
Monsoons had no impact on the shores of India
India never assessed an tax on trade
They were never invaded by the Mongols so they were safe
76
What system of laws is famed for the idea of "an eye for an eye?"
Ashoka's Edicts
Hammurabi's Code
Justinian's Law
Lawbook of Manu
77
What people group improved travel along the Silk Road
Egyptians
Guptas
Mongols
Arabs
78
Which of these is an element of Daoism
harmony with nature
filial piety
believing in the Mandate of Heaven
to always obey the emperor no matter what
79
How was the Roman Republic true to democracy
powers was invested in two consuls (one had civil other war)
created a system of courts to keep religion out of the gov.
All men and women were granted the right to vote at age 16
All matters were voted on by every citizen of Rome
80
What is the holy book of Islam called?
Old Testament
Torah
New Testament
Quran
81
How did ritual sacrifice differ between the Indus Valley and MesoAmerica
Indus sacrificed themselves while Mesoamerica didn't
Indus used animals while Mesoamerica had blood sacrifice
Indus sacrificed women while Mesoamerica used men
Indus sacrificed their kids while Mesoamerica used dogs
82
Which of these societies was the first to facilitate commercial trade with paper money
China
Byzantines
Franks
India
83
Caused the split in Islam between Sunni and Shia?
issues over what qualified as alms for the poor
issues over the appointment over the 1st Caliph
issues over hadith
issues over when they were supposed to pray
84
Why was the heavy plow important?
it increased crop production by making straight rows
it increased crop production because it killed parasites
it increased crop production because it made fields fertile
it increased crop production because it turned soil
85
T/F, nomads helped facilitate trade on the Silk Road because they were familiar with the land
False
True
86
How did people travel to settle in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea
used watercraft
used chariots
used spaceships
used dolphians and horses
87
What was the main focus of Roman tribunes?
To make sure the plebeians wealth dominated the gov.
To represent the plebeians or else they would leave
To keep newly conquered lands in check
To punish all who speaks against the emperor
88
What makes Zoroastrianism different from previous religions
first to believe in the idea of reincarnation
first to believe/use ritual sacrifice
first to believe that you must convert people by force
first to believe in heaven/hell and based on morality
89
What reform movement came about as a result
to help stop unemployment in adults
the increase of consumerism
creation of communist countries
child labor laws-now go to school
90
What did the equal field system of China provide?
gov allocation of farm land given to families based on need
gov allocated farm land for monasteries to spread Buddhism
gov allocated farm land given to nobles based on loyalty
gov allocated farm land given to officials based on merit
