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AP World 1st Semester Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World 1st Semester Review
AP World 1st Semester Review
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#APWorld 1st Semester Review
Flashcards
47 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Each of the following were consequences of agriculture except
emergence of social classes
more reliable/abundant food
development of belief systems
population growth
2
Seizes power & holds in violation of traditions of the community/gained from military prowess
President
Tyrant
King
Dictator
3
3500BC-1500BC Mesopotamia, Egypt, Indus Valley, Shang China, Meso South America are known as:
The River-Valley Civilizations
Classical Civilizations
Neolithic Civilizations
Post-Classical Civilizations
4
The political organization of Mesopotamia began as...
regional kingdoms
empires
city-states
confederations
5
What period from 1000 BC to 600 CE includes Greece, Rome, Zhou/Han China, & Gupta Empire?
Neolithic
Classical
Paleolithic
River Valley
6
Long distance travel for the purpose of resentments (environmental shift/climate change)
Revolution
Emigration
Immigration
Migration
7
Patricians and Plebeians were part of which empire
Greece
Rome
Persia
China
8
The Nile River was the most important destination along this specific trade route.
The Silk Road
The Indian Ocean Trade Route
The Sub-Saharan Trade Route
The Saharan Trade Route
9
One of the greatest differences between Hinduism and Buddhism is the former's emphasis on
one central being
the caste system
personal development
reincarnation
10
Where did agriculture first emerge?
China
South America
Fertile Crescent (Iran/Egypt)
West Africa
11
A significant definition of Period 2 would include:
The rise and fall of Islam
The rise and fall of empires
The rise and fall of agriculture
The rise and fall of religions
12
Trade route extending from western China to the Mediterranean area
The Silk Road
The Saharan Trade Route
The Indian Ocean Trade Route
The Sub-Saharan Trade Route
13
What do Confucianism, Hinduism, and Judaism have in common?
Each demanded that the cultures spread religion
Each was well developed in the Indus Valley
Each is polytheistic
Each created guidelines and moral authority for cultures
14
Though very different Christianity, Hinduism, and Judaism all support the concept of
life after death
a clear church hierarchy
a strong priesthood
disapproval of other beliefs
15
Which was NOT one of the regions where agriculture first developed?
East Asia
Mesoamerica/Latin America
Southwest Asia
Europe
16
A group of states or countries under a single supreme authority
Village
City-States
Country
Empire
17
China reached greatest prosperity & geographic extent up through 600 C.E. under which dynasty?
Shang
Zhou
Qin
Han
18
Which 2 empires heavily used slave labor, making up a significant % of their populations
Roman and Han
Mayans and Greeks
Greek and Romans
Maya and Gupta
19
Describes the search for immortality, meaning of life/death and relationships with the gods
Epic of Gilgamesh
Book of the Dead
Code of Hammurabi
To Be A Scribe
20
The best description of civilization is...
city where they practice a religion, write, and farm
country where citizens speak English and play Pollo
culture w/ cities, record-keeping, specialized work, & tech
region where hellenism has reached
21
The Mesopotamian style of writing was known as...
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
quipu
pictograms
22
An important distinction between core beliefs of Confucianism and Daoism was
Confucianism was polytheistic, but Daoism was monotheistic
Confucianism believes in reincarnation, Daoism in Nirvana
Confucianism sought enlightenment; Daoism focused on reality
Confucianism wants social cohesion; Daoism focuses on nature
23
Torah, founded by Abraham, monotheistic, Mediterranean world, describes...
Christianity
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
Islam
24
The time period when people were nomadic is called
The Paleolithic Age
Bronze Age
Neolithic Age
Classical Age
25
Trade route possibly inspired by the Bantu migration and connected people to Cairo and India
The Saharan Trade Route
The Sub-Saharan Trade Route
The Silk Road
The Indian Ocean Trade Route
26
A line of hereditary rulers (religion, social hierarchy)
Clan
Zoroastrianism
Prophets
Dynasty
27
Which foundational civilization developed in the Nile River Valley?
Shang (China)
Harappa (India)
Egypt
Mesopotamia
28
The first civilization to develop in Mesoamerica was the...
Olmec
Chavin
Maya
Egyptian
29
Trade route that had 3 legs: E. Africa to Middle East, India to SE Asia, and SE Asia to Canton
The Sub-Saharan Trade Route
The Silk Road
The Saharan Trade Route
The Indian Ocean Trade Route
30
The fall of civilizations resulted from
Attacks, expansion, Egyptian conquering, failed religions
Attacks, diseases, failed gov't, lack of border control
Attacks, increased trade, Spanish conquering
Lack of technology, food, copper
31
What was the first religion with surviving written records and where was it practiced?
Buddhism in Nepal
Judaism in Israel
Zoroastrianism in Persia
Hinduism in India
32
What is a MAJOR factor in determining where people settled during Period 1?
social class systems
climate
religious rituals
government
33
A significant migration involved this group of people and influenced the spread of Judaism
Aryan Migration
Hun & Germanic Peoples Migration
Phoenician Migration
Israelite Migration
34
The most common occupation despite sophisticated and complex job specialization was
scribe
blacksmith
cobbler
farming
35
This time period refers to the age from 12,000 BC to about 8000 BC where civilization emerged
Bronze Age
Classical Age
Paleolithic Period
Neolithic Period
36
A 6th century C.E. Buddhist statue complex found in China would be an example of
cross-cultural interaction
the wealth and power of an emperor
reverence for ancestors
religious conflict
37
What was a negative effect of pastoralism (neolithic rev., early agricultural societies)
Pastoralists were violent
There was not a negative effect involved
Farmers lost land
Over grazing led to depleted resources
38
What was the most important technology in Paleolithic era?
Metallurgy
Domestication of Animals
Fire
The Wheel
39
Lack of political unity, geographic barriers, fragmented into small kingdoms, & caste describes
Classical Greece
Classical Mesopotamia
Classical India
Classical Rome
40
In Confucian thought, respecting one's parents and ancestors
Mesopotamia
filial piety
Ancestor veneration
Judaism
41
What helped in unifying states through laws, language, religion, myths, and architecture?
the gods
culture
the government
rulers
42
Which discovery made civilization possible?
fire
agriculture
metallurgy
stone tools
43
A significant definition of Period 1 would include:
Fire and Agriculture
Fire and Buddhism
Fire and Dinosaurs
Fire and Cave Paintings
44
Interactions between civilizations occurred primarily because of...
written records & trade
trade & agriculture
warfare & trade
Civilizations in Period 1 never interacted
45
Monotheistic, Mohammad, Qu'ran describes
Christianity
Daoism
Islam
Hinduism
46
Spreading Greek philosophy, science developments,Alexandria Library, & Mediterranean describes
Confucianism
Judaism,
Hellenism
Polytheism
47
How was Rome different than that of the Han Dynasty?
They built walls
They traded
They were never unified after their fall
They were relatively small state before becoming an empire