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WH Unit 2 Summative Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WH Unit 2 Summative Review
WH Unit 2 Summative Review
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1
By 1550 the printing press was widespread throughout Europe. Which is NOT an impact of the spread of the printing press?
Increase in Catholic Church participation
Spread of Reformation ideas
Spread of scientific ideas
Increase in printed materials
2
What was the protestant reformation?
A time when minimal religous literature was produced
A time were people flocked toward Catholicism
Division of the church between Catholic and Protestant
A time where everyone drifted away from religion
3
Why would some argue the Renaissance WAS a "thing"?
The Renaissance brought new advancements in art, music, and science
The Renaissance revolutionized European law
The Renaissance was a period of peace throughout the world
The Renaissance impacted people outside of Europe
4
The primary reason for the decrease in the indigenous (native) population in North and South America was:
the collapse of local agriculture
The introduction of European diseases.
Forced labor and capture by slave traders.
The war casualties during attempts to defeat the Spanish
5
Which of the following was a benefit of exploration to both the “Old World” and “New World”?
Exchange of foods, animals, and agricultural products.
Adoption of European practices by some “New World” cultures.
The rise of powerful new trading nations.
Interaction between civilizations that had lacked contact previously.
6
What is mercantilism?
belief in progress
belief in the benefits of trading for profit
belief in the importance of a banking system
belief in the necesity of transatlantic trade
7
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Renaissance art?
provided depth
objects were painted with emotion and detail
painters became famous for their work
objects were always religious
8
What was the Hagia Sofia?
large cultural center
large building that has served as a mosque and church
capitol building of Istanbul
large community center
9
What were the 3 motivations for exploration and colonization?
god, glory, gold
guns, germs, steel
raw materials, slavery, water
curiosity, fame, disease
10
Why is Hagia Sophia so architecturally significant? (3 answers)
large dome ceiling
adorned in silver
adorned in gold
large spires
11
What were Casta Paintings?
paintings of religious figures
paintings that celebrated diversity
paintings created to show racial diversity & establish class systems
paintings that represented qualities of Renaissance art
12
Why would someone argue that the Renaissance was NOT a thing?
did not impact children
only impacted the rich in Italy
only impacted artists
no one cared
13
Were the Ottomans tolerant of other religions?
no
it is unknown
yes
14
According to Martin Luther, what does a person need to have in order to go to heaven?
money for indulgences
Faith in God
Support for the Catholic church
Faith in the Pope
15
Which of the following is a negative impact of the Triangle Trade?
trade amongst Europe, Africa, and the Americas
chattel slavery
diversity of diets around the world
16
“Humanist” view of the world can be said to be:
A shift from a religious view, to a more individualistic outlook.
A new found interest in the Islamic faith across Italian city-states
A strict view of the person and their relationship to the Catholic Church.
A movement of people to become more religious in their everyday lives
17
All of these are reasons that the Church was going corrupt EXCEPT:
The Church was helping the poor
Priests were required to complete hard training but some jobs were sold
The Church was selling indulgences.
Clergy members were required to take vows of chastity but some had kids
18
What does the word "Renaissance" mean?
Redo
Resist
Redundant
Rebirth
19
Why were Ottomans religiously tolerant?
Ottomans felt it was easier to conquered if group maintained their religion
Ottomans thought all religions held value
Ottomans did not care about the religous beliefs of others
Ottomans were not religiously tolerant
20
What religion was worshipped through the Ottoman Empire?
Buddhism
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
21
What is a gunpowder empire?
an empire that discovered gunpowder
an empire that used gunpowder for entertainment purposes
an empire that used gunpowder to conquer other civilizations
an empire that banned gunpowder
22
What were the three empires that made up the Gunpowder Empires? (3 answers)
Mughal
Safavid
Ottoman
Islam